Fox Doctor | Performance of thermal radiation!Why is this disease so fierce
Author:Sohu Health Time:2022.07.13
Produced | Sohu Health
Author | Wu Shinan
Edit | Yuan Yue
Huaxi Hospital treated 3 cases of fever, one died, and the rest were still rescued.
The 37 -year -old decoration and repair workers in Nanjing had armal radiation disease and rescued their lives in 36 hours.
When a uncle in Zhengzhou, Henan suddenly vomited and was sent to the hospital for rescue, the core temperature of the body had reached 42.3 degrees Celsius. All the organs in the body were like "cooking" in the water ...
Entering July, high temperatures across the country. As of 20:30 on the 12th, high -temperature red warnings were issued at 57 places across the country. The highest temperatures in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Anhui and other places exceeded 40 ° C.
High temperature strikes, and heat stroke and heat irradiation are also menacing. The topic of thermal radiation disease has firmly occupied the Weibo hot search list today. Related entries have reached 5. We often use the "hot death" that we are joking, and it also exists.
Why is thermal radiation disease so fierce? What should I do if I find the heat stroke signs?
Thermal radiation is the most dangerous and serious heat stroke
Thermal radiation disease is severe heat stroke, also called heat stroke high heat.
The general heat stroke will be dizziness, headache, redness, thirst, a lot of sweating, full body fatigue, palpitations, fast pulse, inadequate concentration, uncoordinated movement, etc., and the body temperature rises to 38.5 ° C.
The characteristics of thermal ejection disease are sudden onset in high temperature environments. The body temperature is as high as 40 ° C. Early sweating in the early stage of the disease. Following the "sweatless", it can be accompanied by dry skin heat and different degrees of conscious consciousness.
Thermal radiation disease is much more serious than ordinary heat stroke, which will cause systemic problems such as central nervous system, muscle tissue, coagulation function, liver and kidney function, respiratory function, cardiovascular function, etc. It is easy to cause multi -organ failure and high Disease mortality.
After subdivision, thermal radiation disease can be divided into labor and classics. The former is mainly due to high -intensity physical activity that causes the body's heat production and heat dissipation. Healthy young people who are common in summer strenuous exercise, such as officers and soldiers, athletes, firefighters, and construction workers in summer.
The latter is common in young people, pregnant women, and elderly bodies, or individuals with chronic basic diseases or immune function. They are usually passively exposed to the heat environment and causes heat production and heat dissipation.
This also reminds us that these two types of people need special attention in high temperature weather to avoid heat stroke.
How to first aid in fever?
Thermal radiation disease is sufficient to threaten patients' life. While trying to cool the patient, others around should help call the emergency call. The Shenzhen Health Commission gave detailed treatment steps.
1. Move the patient to a cool place.
2. Regardless of the method, quickly cool down the patient. for example:
Soak the patient in the cold water of the bathtub.
Put the patient under the cold water shower.
Spray the patients with the cold water.
Wipe the patient's body with cold water.
Cold wet towels or ice packs cold head, underarms and thigh roots.
If the weather is dry, the patient is wrapped in a single or clothing of the cold water.
3. Monitor the body temperature of the patient, and insist on helping the patient to cool down until the body temperature drops to 38 degrees Celsius. If the emergency personnel fail to arrive in time, continue to call 120, 110, etc. to seek more guidance and help.
4. Don't drink water for patients.
5. Get professional medical assistance as soon as possible. Don't think of it for granted that it is a normal heat stroke and ignore it, delaying the treatment time.
Sometimes the patient's muscles are unsatisfactory due to heat irritation. When this happens, prevent the patient from hurting himself. Don't put anything in the patient's mouth, don't try to feed the liquid to supplement them. If vomiting occurs, please flip the patient's body to lie on the side to ensure that the respiratory tract is smooth.
Prevent heatstroke, don't care
Many people don't pay special attention to high temperature weather, but heat stroke has to be guarded. Especially during high -temperature outdoor activities, it is better to do a good job of heatstroke and cooling.
If you need to do physical labor or strenuous exercise outdoors, you can follow the following suggestions.
Prepare heatstroke essentials
Prepare sunscreens, such as sunscreen, widespread hats and sufficient water; wear loose and breathable light -colored clothing, carry heat -proof and cooling medicines with you.
Scientific replenishment
Drinking water in a small amount can be duplicated by 200 ml of water every 15-20 minutes. The water temperature should not be too high. To sweat a lot, you must add additional salt and minerals, or you can drink sugar water or sports drinks appropriately.
Pay attention to heat dissipation
You can use ice towel to wipe your body or fan for physical cooling. When hot and difficult to block, you can use cold water to flush your wrist. Put your wrists under the tap water faucet for 5 seconds every few hours, which will help reduce the blood temperature.
Here we should remind everyone a little, not recommended to drink Huoxiang Zhengqi water to prevent heat stroke.
On the one hand, the ingredients contained in Huoxiangzhengqi water are mostly warm medicinal materials, and citron oil and perilla leaf oil need to use alcohol as solvents. Alcohol is considered by Chinese medicine as a substance that is hot. Therefore, the efficacy of Huoxiang Zhengqi water is completely opposite to the healing needs of patients. The treatment of heat accumulation diseases will cause patients to be difficult to spread and continue to increase in body temperature.
On the other hand, the instructions of Huoxiang Zhengqi water did not mention the treatment of heat stroke. Secondly, its adverse reactions and taboos are not clear, and everyone is not recommended to prefer. Huoxiang Zhengqi water contains 40%-50%. Not only can you drive after taking it, it is more likely to increase dehydration and make the damage of heat stroke more serious.
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