Warm reminder of Baoan Disease Control: In July, it must be safe in summer, but also pay attention to these diseases!
Author:Yangcheng.com Time:2022.07.07
In addition to being harmed by the "ice cream assassin" this summer, typhoons, heavy rain, and high temperature have also joined the assassin queue.
The list of diseases that pay attention to in July Baoan Centers for Disease Control has been prepared for you:
Special attention: new coronary virus pneumonia
01. Follow the reason
Omicron has a strong transmission power of the world's popular advantages, and the risk of overseas input will continue at a high level. The situation of the local epidemic situation in my country has recently improved, and the trend of coexistence of multiple points and outbreaks. Control cannot relax.
02. Prevention of tips
Wash your hands frequently, wash your hands before meals, and disinfect and wash your hands after returning home.
Scientifically wear masks. When going out in public places or public transportation, we wear a mask to obey 1 meter line. Please wear a mask and seek medical treatment in time.
Pay attention to cough etiquette. When coughing and sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels.
Gather less, reduce dinner party, dinner during meals, and use public chopsticks as much as possible during meals.
Homes often ventilate, keep the room tidy in daily, keep the toilet hygiene, and keep the floor leak bending water.
Develop a healthy lifestyle, strengthen physical exercise, adhere to the rules of schedule, ensure sufficient sleep, and maintain a healthy mentality; healthy diet, quit smoking and restriction.
Vaccine vaccination, in response to the national new crown virus vaccination policy, actively cooperate with vaccination to protect personal health.
Focus on 1: Hand, foot and mouth disease (herpes -pharyngritis)
01. Follow the reason
Hand-foot and mouth disease is more common in summer and autumn, especially in the damp and humid season, and it is a peak of popularity in May to July. In previous years, monitoring data showed that the number of hand, foot and mouth disease in our district was at a high level of the year. In June this year, the number of reports of hand, foot and mouth disease increased significantly compared with the previous months.
(Picture source: Tencent Medical Code)
The key prevention and control groups are children scattered under 3 years of age and children in the "two -child" family. High -risk places that occur in the outbreak of outbreaks are childcare institutions.
02. Prevention of tips
Inocular vaccine, inoculation of intestinal virus 71 activity vaccine (EV71 activity) can prevent the hand, foot and mouth disease caused by the EV71. The EV71 virus is the main pathogen that causes severe hand, foot and mouth disease and death cases. Vaccination will reduce the occurrence of severe disease and death of hand, foot, and mouth.
Develop good habits, develop good personal hygiene habits and eating habits, wash your hands before meals, and take a bath.
Pay attention to diet habits, drink water, do not drink raw water, do not eat raw cold food, leftovers and leftovers should be completely heated before eating.
Frequent ventilation, ventilation of the living room, completely clean and disinfect children's toys, bottle and other supplies.
Avoid going to public places, take less children to crowded public places, and avoid contact with other children with fever and rash diseases.
Cleaning and hygiene are important. To do a good job of cleaning on campus, family indoor and out and out, family members' clothes and bedding should be exposed in the sun.
Focus on 2: Popular cold
Influenza is a respiratory infectious disease that is harmful to human health caused by influenza virus. It is generally manifested as acute onset, fever, headache, muscle joint pain, extreme fatigue and other symptoms.
01. Follow the reason
Influenza vaccination rates this year are not high, and crowds are susceptible to increase. Schools and childcare institutions need to focus on preventing campus clustering influenza epidemic.
02. Prevention of tips
Vaccination of flu vaccination, vaccination flu vaccine is the most effective means to prevent influenza, which can significantly reduce the risk of inoculating the influenza and severe complications.
Good respiratory hygiene habits, maintain good respiratory hygiene habits, cough or sneeze, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels, towels, etc.
Wash your hands frequently, wash your hands frequently, try to avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth.
Enhance immunity, balance diet, moderate exercise, sufficient rest, etc.
Keep social distance and avoid patients with influenza -like symptoms at close range, and the influenza epidemic season, try to avoid the crowd gathering venues.
Focus on 3: Dengue fever
Dengue fever is a kind of acute fever disease caused by dengue virus. It is mainly popular in tropical and subtropical regions. It is mainly bite through Egyptian mosquito and white -patterned and mosquitoes, and the crowd is generally susceptible.
01. Follow the reason
From July, the weather in Shenzhen transformed into high temperature, high humidity, and rain, suitable for mosquito biochemical reproduction. The population is dense and liquid. Once the input cases cause the risk of local infection, it will also increase.
02. Prevention of tips
Kill the mosquito, use insecticides, mosquito coils, electric mosquito aromatherapy or electric mosquitoes to kill mosquitoes.
Clear the livelihood land, keep the environment neatly clean, clean up the work, live and living areas in time, remove stagnant water, and eliminate the place where mosquitoes are raw.
Do a good job of personal protection, install screens and gauze at home; hang mosquito nets while sleeping; when you are outdoors, you must wear light -colored long -sleeved trousers. 6 o'clock is the high incidence of the white mosquito and mosquito that spread dengue fever. During this time, the outdoor activities should be reduced as much as possible.
To prevent overseas input, after returning to the popular regions such as Africa, Central and South America, Southeast Asia, etc., the symptoms of "three red and three pains" such as fever, rash, and joint pain occur after appearing.
General attention 1: Other infectious diarrhea
01. Follow the reason
As the climate temperature gradually increases, it is conducive to inhibiting the spread of infectious diarrhea -related viruses, and the gathered epidemic occasionally occur in the childcare institution.
02. Prevention of tips
Wash your hands frequently to wash your hands logistically before meals.
Clear fruits and vegetables carefully, cook the food correctly, cooked thoroughly, and ripen.
Do a good job of cleaning and hygiene of campus and family indoor.
When a virus or rotary virus infection or an epidemic occurs, disinfection should be done. Focusing on the surface, daily necessities, food processing tools, drinking water, and drinking water such as vomiting, excrement and other pollutants, etc. Disinfection, the most commonly used is chlorine -containing disinfection agent.
General attention 2: chickenpox
Chickenpox is an acute, highly infectious viral disease. The pathogen is a chickenpox-shingles virus. Its main clinical manifestations are protruding low fever and rash in batches on the skin, which can be accompanied by mild systemic symptoms.
(Picture source: Tencent Medical Code)
01. Follow the reason
In June, the key prevention and control groups were 14 years old and below for children who did not take over and did not take over two doses of chickenpox vaccine. The key places for the prevention and control of the epidemic were collective units such as various schools and child care institutions.
02. Prevention of tips
Vaccination, vaccination is the most effective measure to prevent chickenpox. At present, the vaccination of chickenpox vaccination can be used in 2 doses, namely the first dose of inoculation of the age of 12-12 years, and the second dose of the age of 4-6 years old. 2 doses.
Pay attention to air circulation. In schools and other places, the environment should be kept clean, and the ventilation and ventilation of the classroom should be strengthened. UV rays can also be used to implement air disinfection.
Pay attention to isolation. Patients with chickenpox should be strictly isolated during the rash period, until all rash scabs (about 21 days of self -illness); prevent chickenpox patients from getting in contact with susceptible children and pregnant women again.
Cultivate good hygiene habits, wash your hands frequently, keep your skin clean, reduce the ulceration of the skin as much as possible, and prevent secondary infection.
Pay attention to diet. During the chickenpox, it is best to eat some light and easy to digest foods, such as porridge, watermelon, etc., pay attention to drink plenty of water. You can also add some vitamin C with antiviral effects appropriately.
General attention 3: food -based disease
Food -based diseases refer to the infectious and toxic diseases caused by the pathogenic factors in food into the human body. In layman's, the disease that is eaten.
01. Follow the reason
In July, Shenzhen has a high temperature and humidity. If you do not pay attention to daily life and catering services, bacterial food poisoning may occur.
02. Prevention of tips
Keep your hand hygiene
Separate and cooked, food should be completely cooked
Buy food from regular channels and choose fresh food
Do not eat puffer fish, do not eat wild mushrooms
Family production should pay attention to refrigerated storage and timely consumption
If there is a suspected food poisoning, you should stop eating suspicious food immediately and seek medical treatment immediately.
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