It hurts the whole body organs and increases the risk of dementia ... Do not underestimate these dam

Wuhan Evening News June 13th (Reporter Mao Yin) Last week, a 56 -year -old patient pushed a wheelchair to Wudong Hospital by his family. There are multiple skin trauma on your body and head. After asking the family members, I learned that the patient had been drinking for more than 30 years, and now a pound and a half pounds every day. If you do n’t drink one meal, you shake your hands.

Due to long -term drinking and a positive indicator of the nervous system, the nervous system function has been damaged. It is further damaged to ask the patient, the memory is also seriously damaged.

With many years of clinical experience, Su Zou, director of the addiction area of ​​Wudong Hospital in Wuhan, believes that alcohol dependence on patients must first solve physical dependence and then solve psychological dependence. Due to the long -term drinking patients with more physical diseases and complexity, multi -disciplinary combination consultation may be required.

Su Zou said that alcohol can reduce cognitive ability and catalyze violence. Long -term alcoholism can also cause brain atrophy, hurt the whole body organs, and many damage is underestimated.

The harm of alcohol to people is lifelong and irreversible

Some patients will use alcohol -containing things like Huoxiang Zhengqi in the hospital because they ca n’t drink alcohol; even more, they will drink the hydrogen peroxide used for the treatment, just for the ingredients of the alcohol inside. "Many alcoholic people often look at stomach diseases, liver disease, and kidney disease due to physical diseases caused by alcohol, but I don't know where to solve the problem of alcoholism from the source." Patients who have atrophy at the age of 30, the harm of alcohol can be imagined. Dr. Wang Gang, an expert in addiction, explained that alcohol damage to people is life -long and irreversible. It has different degrees of harm to the brain, cardiovascular, kidney, liver, etc., hurts the whole body organs, and is more likely to suffer from dementia.

According to the World Health Organization WHO, about 3 million people in the world die from alcohol abuse every year, and alcohol abuse is the cause of more than 200 diseases and injuries. Among them, the biggest impact is: alcohol dependence, liver cirrhosis, cancer.

Earlier this year, the World Heart Alliance WHF pointed out in a briefing published by drinking and cardiovascular health that there is no safe drinking dose. Even if the amount of alcohol is small, the accumulation of long -term accumulation will still change the physiological function and affect health.

At present, there can be about 230 diseases related to alcohol. It may also have other major social impacts, as well as negative endings such as motor vehicle accidents, injuries, family discomfort. Studies have found that light moderate drinking can affect health through multiple channels: destroying DNA in healthy cells, thereby harming multiple organs; affecting the decomposition of estrogen, increasing estrogen content in the blood, thereby increasing female breast cancer, ovarian nests, ovarian nests The risk of cancer and cervical cancer (especially before menopause); reduce the digestion and absorption of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, folic acid, and carotenoids; leading to increased weight.

Drinking no so -called "safety limit"

According to Cai Honglin, Deputy Chief Physician of the Department of Clinical Nutrition of the Leede Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology that so far, the official medical organization and dietary guidelines of the world's official medical professional organizations have not given the safety limit for drinking. In other words, as long as it is a drink with alcohol, it is risky for human health, whether white wine, beer, red wine, or alcoholic beverages. Therefore, dietary guidelines in various countries have unanimously suggested: stay as far away from alcohol as much as possible, reduce drinking behavior and drinking amount.

Chief physician Xiao Jinsong, the Department of Neurology of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, reminded that excessive drinking will be chronic poisoning. A large number of ethanol and metabolic products that enter the human body enter the brain with the blood. Destroy the neuroplasma cell membrane in the brain, and will not be different from the combination of many neuropathy to weaken the function of the central nervous system; some people feel that alcohol can make people consciously inspiring, the alert, and concentration, but the actual results show that the facts are not so , A small amount of alcohol has a sedative effect, and the intake of more alcohol has serious damage to memory, attention, judgment, and emotional response. Too much drinking can cause unclear mouth, blurred sight, and lose balance. Chronic poisoning can cause chronic forgotten syndrome to cause chronic forgotten syndrome for Kazakov syndrome. Long -term drinking will cause nerve fiber desertic chilbal sheath changes and intraocular neurotransal secretion disorders. There are more severe alcoholic, and many people are killed.

Beware of the body's "collapse" to quit drinking should not be blindly forcibly forcibly

Drinking heavy drinking is also called "risk drinking". Among people who drink every 4 heavy weight, one will have a problem with alcohol dependence or abuse of alcohol.

Those who drink for a long time should first go to the hospital for the treatment of physical abstinence and need drug treatment. At the same time, drinking is seriously harmful to various organs of the body, such as damage to the liver function. Hypertension and diabetes also require treatment.

Neurotrans and psychiatric experts remind the public that for severe alcohol -dependent patients, do not forced to abstain from alcohol, and abstinence reactions caused by suddenly quitting alcohol, such as tremor, alcoholic delirium, electrolyte disorders, etc. "Professional treatment of addiction institutions to rely on patients with severe alcohol to protect their lives first, quit alcohol, and use decreased methods for patients with severe alcohol to avoid severe abstinence symptoms or even life -threatening. , Psychotherapy conducts dredging, and supports mutual assistance in the group. "

[Edit: Yu Lina]

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