To prevent hemorrhoids, avoid a "diet without spicy"

Ten people nine hemorrhoids can't despise

As the saying goes, "Ten people, nine hemorrhoids". At present, more and more people suffer from hemorrhoids. For example, the white -collar workers in the office, drivers who drive for a long time, are a number of maternal maternals, and "food foods" without spicy and unhappy. It can be seen that suffering from hemorrhoids is widely and universal. Among them, mixed hemorrhoids are most common, and torture for patients is the most intense. Recently, in an interview with the media, the experts of the Chinese Food Think Tank, the Professional Member of the Colorectal Tumor of the Chinese Medicine Association, the member of the anal endoscopy surgery group, the chairman of the Heilongjiang Medical Association men's mirror endoscopic minimally invasive surgery committee, Liu Tianyou, a professor of colon surgery at Harbin Medical University First Hospital, conducted a popular science interpretation of hemorrhoids, especially mixed hemorrhoids. The purpose is to let the public understand hemorrhoids, understand hemorrhoids, and prevent hemorrhoids; It is ashamed to be embarrassed to suffer from hemorrhoids and be ashamed to enlighten teeth. It regards it as "unspeakable hidden", so he is unwilling to see a doctor.

Before introducing hemorrhoids, Dr. Liu Tianyou first explained the concept of anal tooth line. As an important anatomical structure of the anus, the tooth line is the dividing line of the rectum and anal canal. People commonly known as internal hemorrhoids are hemorrhoids above the anal tooth line; while they grow below the anal tooth line, it is called external hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids are mainly hemorrhage and break -out. External hemorrhoids are mainly anal discomfort, humidity, itching, and pain. Mixed hemorrhoids, also called inner and outer hemorrhoids, occurred in the same aspiration of the anus, forming a group block in the veins, connecting inside and outside, and no obvious division of diseases. Mixed hemorrhoids are a more serious type of hemorrhoids. They also have symptoms of internal hemorrhoids and external hemorrhoids. The main characteristics are itching, pain, blood stool, and hemorrhoids. The result of the degree. Most patients have the embarrassment of first blood in the clinic, especially when the abdominal pressure such as cough and walking is slightly increased, and the hemorrhoidal block is very easy to get out of the anus and "return" by themselves. labor.

Harm deep mixed hemorrhoids

Specifically, the hazards of mixed hemorrhoids are mainly as follows. The first is the hemorrhoids. Professor Liu Tianyou introduced that the hemorrhoids that were removed from the anus were squeezed by the sphincter, the venous return was blocked, and the arterial blood was still continuously entered, which increased the volume of the hemorrhoids until the pressure of the arteries was closed and closed. In the end, thrombosis was caused, causing hemorrhoids and pain. It was stuck outside the anus and could not be retreated, so it was called "incarceration hemorrhoids". This type of hemorrhoids not only increase the edema at the anal mouth, but also increase the problem of card pressure, cause necrosis of the mucous membrane of the hemorrhoids, and it is also easy to cause secondary anal fistula, and it may violate other parts of the human body. There have been reports abroad: thrombosis in the hemorrhoids spread upward, and the necrotic area expands to the rectal wall. As a result, severe purulentmia caused in the pelvic cavity.

The second is infection. Liu Tianyou pointed out that after the hemorrhoidal waslated, there were more to varying degrees of infection. When the toilet was shown in a hurry, it was accompanied by an unbearable anal swelling; at this time, the infection was mostly limited to the anus. The position is likely to spread the infection, causing the subcarm, perianal, or sciatic rectal abscesses. If the bacterial embolism that is shed is up upward, and the antibiotics are improperly used or not used in any antibacterial drugs, pathogeniamia, pus, pus, pus, pus, Toxic blood can also cause liver abscess. The third is anemia. Professor Liu introduced that painlessness, intermittent, and blood after stool is its biggest feature. Light ones have blood on paper, or dripping blood; In the long run, it is easy to cause patients with iron deficiency anemia, and appear as pale, fatigue, fatigue, loss of appetite, palpitations, accelerated heart rate, and puffiness after physical activity.

Fourth, the impact of mixed hemorrhoids on women cannot be underestimated. Liu Tianyou reminded that due to the late hemorrhoids and the relaxation of the anal tube sphincter, inflammatory secretions often exuded, which caused people's hips to be stimulated and induced uncomfortable with eczema and itching. The patients were extremely uncomfortable. Liu Tianyou particularly emphasized that mixed hemorrhoids are the most important fuse of vaginitis and cervical erosion. Because the anus is only two or three centimeters away from the female vagina. Bacteria and E. coli, such as infinite breeding and "inverted" into the vagina, forming a common gynecological disease in women, such as vaginitis, urethritis, cystitis, attachmentitis and other inflammation. In a sense, such a direct infection may even cause the generation of uterine tumors, or even life -threatening.

Daily precautions

In recent years, the study of the mystery of hemorrhoids and an anatomical anatomy structure of the anal canal has been deeply recognized by the academic world. With the progress of modern biotechnology and the innovation of medical equipment, the surgical methods of mixed hemorrhoids are becoming more and more diverse. Creating surgery and fast rehabilitation surgery are favored by patients. The reporter learned that Liu Tianyou took the lead in the hemorrhoids of the hemorrhoids of the hemorrhoids in the province. The minimally invasive pain and completely eliminated the lesion, which could reduce postoperative complications, and maximized the anal function to the maximum extent. , Avoid damage to analogenic anatomy and rectal mucosa, and become a general trend in the development of minimally invasive anorectal surgery.

While conservative treatment or surgery eradication, Professor Liu Tianyou pointed out: In daily life, the prevention and control of hemorrhoids can also be followed. Professor Liu gave the following countermeasures--

First, cultivate good bowel habits, stool regularly every day, do not endure or ignore bowel movements, do not excessive force during bowel movements. It is best to control each defecation within 5 minutes. Professor Liu warns that if you are more than 30 minutes per squatting toilet, the incidence can reach 68.52%. Those who go to the toilet, read newspapers, read newspapers, smoke, play mobile phones, and play games are easy to disperse, and the prevalence rate is about 65%. The second is to avoid spicy foods, avoid excessive consumption of raw onion, ginger, garlic and pepper, pepper, curry and strong flavor, and a lot of spices. Drinking spirits is strictly prohibited, because these spicy foods and drinks stimulate the rectum and anal parts to make the blood vessels make blood vessels. Cunification and expansion can cause tingling and bloating during defecation, and then induce mixed hemorrhoids. Patients with hemorrhoids should also control the intake of salt. Excessive salt will stagnate the liquid in the body in the circulatory system, causing the anal vein to bulge, aggravating the condition. People with hemorrhoids should not eat difficult and hard foods, so as not to cause constipation due to indigestion, causing rectal blood vessels and causing hemorrhoids to recur. At the same time, people with hemorrhoids also eat warm fruits such as oranges, jujube, peach, longan, apricot, Li, pineapple, lychee, etc. These hot fruits can easily make constipation and make hemorrhoids worse.

Third, female friends should pay attention to health care during pregnancy. Liu Tianyou introduced: Some surveys found that the rate of hemorrhoids of pregnant women, especially those with difficulty in giving birth, was as high as 79.72%. This is a woman after pregnancy, especially in the third trimester. Because the uterus compresses the intestines, the intestinal tract is not smooth, causing constipation to cause mixed hemorrhoids. At the same time, women's vagina is adjacent to the anus and has more vaginal secretions, which can stimulate the anal skin and induce hemorrhoids. Therefore, it should be kept clean around the anus, smoked daily with warm water, and changing underwear to prevent hemorrhoids.

Fourth, no matter how labor is loading, squatting for a long time, or sitting for a long time, it can eventually cause the venous stasis and curvature of the anal rectal vein, leading to mixed hemorrhoids. Therefore, strengthening local exercise has great benefits to reducing local varicose accumulation and varicose veins. Professor Liu suggested that people do more anal lifting to accelerate the blood circulation of the perianal parts; often participate in various sports activities such as radio gymnastics, Tai Chi, qigong, kick -kicking, etc. to enhance the body's disease resistance. At the same time, it is necessary to maintain a comfortable mood. This is because of emotional tension, depression, anxiety, or strong stimulation and panic, which will disappear the intentions and form habitual constipation.

Liu Tianyou, a doctor of medicine, chief physician of colorectal surgery and master's degree in Harbin Medical University, a master's tutor, a member of the Chinese Medical Association's colorectal tumor professional committee members Member of the committee, chairman of the Heilongjiang Medical Association through anal endoscopic minimally invasive surgery committee, deputy chairman of the Heilongjiang Medical Promotion Association, Secretary of the Heilongjiang Provincial Constitutional Constitution and Pot Filers, and the Intestinal Follow Following Follower Follower Follower Follower Follower Follower Follower Foundation Member, a member of the Heilongjiang Medical Association to accelerate the rehabilitation surgery committee, and a member of the experts of Heilongjiang Provincial Colorion Specialty Alliance.

(Yi Xiaofeng)

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