An important reminder of Henan Disease Control, beware of these diseases in July

In the past few days, Henan has continued to have high temperatures in many places, accompanied by thunderstorms, mosquitoes are very easy to breed, bacteria breed in large quantities, and intestinal infectious diseases have increased risk.

In addition, when the summer is coming, the number of accidents and injuries in children and adolescents increases, and parents should pay special attention to this.

Experts from Henan Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention remind the majority of residents to focus on new crown pneumonia, cloth disease, heating accompany platelet reduction syndrome and food poisoning. At the same time, it is necessary to pay special attention to the accidental damage and extreme weather incidents of children and adolescents.

Coronavirus disease

At present, the epidemic of new coronary pneumonia continues to be popular worldwide. As of 24:00 on June 30, the world's cumulative reports have confirmed more than 540 million.

In the past month, the overall situation of the prevention and control of the epidemic in my country has been stable, and the number of positive infections has continued to decline. However, recently there have been sporadic social infections in individual regions, and the risk of community communication still exists. The majority of residents should be vigilant, always tighten the epidemic prevention and control of the string, and take necessary protective measures.

☞ Protection measures:

1. Active vaccination. Citizens who have not yet vaccinated the new crown vaccine to complete the whole process of vaccination. For citizens who have been vaccinated for the whole process and are 6 months old, please "strengthen the needle" as soon as possible.

2. Pay attention to personal protection. Residents should insist on wearing masks to minimize unnecessary gathering and maintain social distance. Keep good personal and environmental sanitation, wash your hands frequently, often ventilate, pay attention to rest, pay attention to nutrition, and enhance your physique.

3. Do a good job of self -health monitoring. Pay attention to your own health. If you have symptoms such as fever, dry cough, and fatigue, please wear a mask and go to the medical institution nearby nearby to send a hot kidney clinic to take the initiative to report the onset of the onset, the history of the travel, and the history of contact for the diagnosis and treatment.

4. Arrange travel reasonably and actively report. People should arrange travel reasonably. If it is not necessary, do not travel to the high -risk zone. If you really need to go, please report to the community (village) and work units where you are located in advance, and do personal protection; there are people who live in other domestic and high -risk areas, and those who have an intersection with the positive infected people who have published them will return to Yuyu. Later, we should take the initiative to report to the communities (villages) and work units in accordance with the situation, and cooperate with various prevention and control measures.

Be sick

Brucelli disease (cloth disease) is an acute or chronic infectious disease caused by Brucellius. It is a natural epidemic disease. It is clinically manifested in the fever, sweat, and joint pain of the diseases.

Sheep is the main source of infection in China, followed by cattle and pigs. The main infection of the domestic herdsmen is the main infection, and the veterinarian is also very susceptible to infection for the sick and livestock. In addition, beef sheepskin, shearing wool, squeezing milk, virus -cutting meat, slaughtering livestock, and children can be infected, and the germs enter the human body from the damaged skin at the contact point. The crowd is generally susceptible to Brucelli. Due to professional relationships, young men's incidence is higher than women.

Domestic herdsmen have the highest infection rates, mostly between the late spring and early summer or summer and autumn, which is related to the lamb seasonal season. Henan local livestock and its products cannot meet their daily needs. It has become the norm from other provinces (districts), and it mainly comes from key epidemic areas in northern my country.

☞ Protection measures:

1. Sheep feeding, grazing, transactions, slaughter and other professional groups should pay attention to daily personal protection, and take a timely consultation after illness. 2. Try to avoid direct contact with any animals, especially the origin of unknown animals. 3. Do not eat animal products such as non -cooked meat, eggs, milk and other animal products. Choose fresh and safe animal food raw materials. Pay attention to rawness and cooked separation during processing.

Platelet reduction syndrome

Platelets reduce platelets to reduce syndrome, commonly known as "tapeworm disease", which is a new hair infectious disease caused by the Bunia virus. Ricknames spread the medium.

The disease is mainly manifested by the reduction of platelets. Most patients have gastrointestinal symptoms and fatigue such as nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. A few patients with severe diseases can die due to multiple organs damage. The disease is between 10 % and 30 %, and there are no effective vaccines and treatment methods. In addition to being bitten by tapeworms, the blood and body fluids of the patient may also be infected.

April to October is the epidemic season of tapeworm disease, and May to July is a high incidence period in Henan Province. Southern Henan is the high incidence of Henan tapeworm disease.

(Source: Henan Disease Control)

☞ Protection measures:

1.野外活动时做好个人防护，应穿长袖衣裤、扎紧裤腿、裸露皮肤涂抹驱避剂等，避免在蜱类主要栖息地如草地、树林等环境中长时间坐卧，防止蜱Bite.

2. Management of infected personnel. Under normal circumstances, there is no need to be isolated for patients. Medical personnel and patients' family members of medical institutions should do personal protection when nursing patients. The blood, secretions, excretions, and the environment and items that are contaminated by patients can take high temperature, high pressure, chlorine -containing disinfection agent and other methods for disinfection. deal with.

Food poisoning

Food poisoning refers to acute toxic diseases caused by bacteria or bacterial toxins, or foods containing toxins, or foods. It is a kind of food -oriented disease.

Due to the rise in temperature, the growth rate of bacteria has increased, and the number of diners when going out during holidays has greatly increased the risk of food poisoning.

☞ Protection measures:

1. Avoid meals in public places without hygiene. Buy food in supermarkets or vegetable markets with hygiene. Try not to buy bulk food.

2. Fresh foods can be eaten after fully heating, paying attention to the cleaning of cold mixing and raw cold foods. Avoid mixing raw and cooked foods, mixing cutting board kitchen knives, etc., to prevent raw cooked food from cross -pollution. Try not to leave meals per meal, and store leftover meals as much as possible to store below 10 ° C. Before eating, you must fully heated. 3. Develop good personal hygiene habits. Before meals, wash your hands and wait for food.

Children and adolescent accidents

Holidays are the high incidence of accidental injuries for children and adolescents. With the coming summer, special attention should be paid to preventing accidental damage such as drowning, traffic accidents, falling and falling, electric shock, burns and burns.

☞ Protection suggestion:

1. Parents should conduct safety inspections of daily life supplies in the family to eliminate hidden safety hazards that can be foreseen and avoided, such as hot water bottle, disinfectant, toothpick and other sharp items. Do not allow children to climb the window sill; children should stay away from toxic drugs, cosmetics, lighters and other items.

2. In terms of children's diet, we must be fresh and non -toxic to prevent food pollution from deteriorating. It is strictly forbidden for children to absorb jelly and other gelatin foods to prevent blocking the respiratory tract.

3. Parents must educate their children. Do not go to dangerous waters/water bodies, and informal swimming pools to prevent drowning. If you encounter a companion drowning, children should not be forcibly rescued by themselves.

4. Pay attention to cultivating children's safety awareness, guide children to abide by traffic rules, and take good children's safety seats and tie seat belts.

Extreme weather

After discussing and judging by the Office of the National Disaster Speed ​​Commission and the Emergency Management Department, the climate status of our country is generally to deviations in the flood season (May to September) this year (May to September), and the national natural disaster risk situation is severe and complicated. in:

The flood conditions in the northern region are heavy, and the weather may occur in the strong convection. The risk of floods and hail disasters is high;

The number of typhoons landing in my country throughout the year is close to many years, and the intensity is generally weak. There may be typhoons on the north to affect our country;

Geological disasters in the northwest and southern regions may repeat more;

The risk of forest fire risks in some areas such as northeast, Central China and Southwest;

Summer droughts may occur in East China, Central China and Xinjiang.

Considering the prevention and control of extreme weather disasters, the prevention and control of the epidemic situation, this year's flood prevention and disaster mitigation and disaster relief work facing many new situations and new challenges.

☞ Protection suggestion:

1. It is recommended that the public pay attention to local meteorological forecast early warning information and do a good job of preventing the prevention of extreme weather events.

2. Actively carry out disaster sanitation emergency preparations, including the evaluation of special public health risks, strengthening emergency duty, and reserve of emergency supplies, etc., and do a good job of preventing and controlling related epidemic conditions.

3. Carry out various forms of disaster prevention publicity and education activities.

Source: Henan Disease Control

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