How powerful is cancer's early diagnosis?

Author:First Council of Zhejiang Univ Time:2022.09.26

I don’t know if the friends do n’t remember

We have "过" from the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College

Cancer examination the strongest black technology

PET/CT and PET/MR

That is, "Pat-CT" and "Pat-Magnetic Resonance"

As the name suggests

One machine contains two functions

You can perform "full -body scanning"

Just like the movie depicted in the movie

Scan the whole body again

The tumor that "hiding" on your body is "unobstructed"

Cancer's early diagnosis is the most black and black technology! The first stage in Zhejiang Public Hospital! What baby is this?

The premature diagnosis rate of cancer is as high as 90%or more! What is this black technology? Let the editor come and visit

There are so much

Practice is the best!

Now every day, about 100 people receive PET/CT and PET/MR inspections at the First Hospital of Zhejiang University

The average daily inspection is ranked in the top five nationwide

How is these two black technology "showing magical power"?

40 -year -old uncle's physical examination

Life set off a stormy wave

"Obviously, these are tumor metastases, not only abdomen, but also in the pelvic cavity!" When the image science pictures in the computer were displayed a little bit, Dr. Wang Zhen of the Nuclear Medical Department of Zhejiang University quickly made a report.

The person in the image is Li Brother (a pseudonym). He is 40 years old. His original peaceful life was set off by a medical examination in May this year. In the B -ultrasound of the medical examination, he was found to have a mass of about 5.5 cm in the abdomen. The medical examination hospital suggested that he go to a large hospital for further examination.

Brother Li came to the Hepatobiliary Crocodile Surgery of the First Hospital of Zhejiang University, and passed a series of examinations such as abdominal magnetic resonance and enhanced CT. The examination results found that the tumor in the abdomen of Li Ge was located between the door vein and the lower cavity vein. Wait, tumors rarely occur.

According to the results of further puncture, the expert team of hepatobiliary and pancreas surgery considers the tumor in Li Ge's abdomen may be neurological endocrine tumors, and neurological endocrine tumors are not "one" tumor, but the collective name of "a large category" tumor. Neurological endocrine tumors can occur in many organs and tissues in the human body, with malignant tendencies. According to the results of imaging, considering Li's tumor as a malignant, you can see that there are multiple nodular lesions such as the lower part of the liver, the edge of the kidneys, and the right peritoneum of the right side.

So is this tumor a primary lesion? Is the most of the nodules in Li's liver and kidney clear from this tumor? Is there any transfer elsewhere on the body? … This series of issues cannot be accurately determined by conventional inspection methods such as magnetic resonance and CT, but it is also the key to formulating Li Ge's treatment plan for the team of experts. It needs to be accurately judged.

As a result, the team of liver and gallbladder and pancreas surgery arranged PET/CT examination for Brother Li.

This inspection "ceiling"

Open the path of life for him

What is PET/CT? Why do Brother Li undergo PET/CT check?

PET/CT is a multi -mode imaging check method that seamlessly integrates PET and CT and CT. PET can sensitively discover abnormalities, while CT can accurately locate the lesion and display the structure and neighborhood relationship. Pet metaphors. PET can find whether there are abnormal tissues and cells, and where the CT can position abnormalities.

And PET/CT to find these problems mainly depends on the magical power of various "magic potions". Popularly speaking, the "magic potion" of a certain disease is injected into the patient's body, and then the patient accepts the "scan" of PET/CT. The potion can "dye" all the relevant lesions, so as to clearly show the formed images clearly displayed on the formed images clearly. come out.

The most important thing is that with the help of "magic potion", when PET/CT can change the molecular changes in cells, that is to say, when other imaging examinations cannot be found, they caught it! So basically won't miss every transfer cooker!

For a metaphor, the nodule stoves in Li Ge's abdominal cavity, MR, CT, etc. can only detect its existence and approximate position, but it is impossible to prepare to judge its nature. The "magic potion" can not only accurately judge its nature, find more metastasis, but also accurately position the dens of the transfer cooker as GPS. After finding the den, you can help doctors formulate related surgical solutions.

PET/CT

The Division of Nuclear Medicine used Li Ge's octon peptide visually specifically targeted at the vecamic nerve festival tumor and chromicomyocytoma and other nerve endocrine tumors. Through PET/CT examination, it not only confirmed that the nodules in Li Ge's abdominal cavity are tumors. Tumor is tumor. The metastasis was found, and it was found that the migrants in the pelvic cavity were not found in the previous examination. At the same time, the skull and chest were confirmed that there were no other metastasis.

The red arrow marked the tumor and metastases

According to the results of accurate examination, the team of hepatobiliary and pancreas surgery formulated an individual and precise surgical solution for Li Brother, which removed the tumor and multiple metastases in the abdominal cavity. It is a type of nerve endocrine tumor. In the next, Li Brother will also receive subsequent endocrine therapy, which has a high probability that he can control the condition well and extend his life.

In addition to cancer screening

It can also "see" these diseases

"The average daily inspection volume of our PET/CT and PET/MR has exceeded 100 people. For patients with malignant tumors, this examination can be said to be able to determine the transfer of the transfer to the greatest extent. Obtaining a precise treatment plan and getting better prognosis, "said Director Su Xinhui, Director of Nuclear Medicine, said. PET/MR, Zhejiang Public Hospital No. 1

The basic indications of PET/MR are the same as PET/CT, but compared to PET/CT, PET/MR has good soft tissue resolution, which can better display the shape of the lesion and the relationship with neighboring tissue. For brains and heads The diagnosis advantage of the diagnostic advantages of the cervical, myocardial, liver, liver, bile, pancreas, kidney, stomach, intestines, prostate, uterus and other parts is greater.

At present, a total of 12 "magic potions" are applied here. In addition to the above -mentioned Avotptide "magic potion", there are PSMA "magic potion" specifically for prostate cancer, for liver cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, lung cancer and other types The FAPI "Magic Potion" of epithelial tumors, the gall -alkaline "magic potion" of intracranial tumors (especially intracranial metastases, glue tumors) ...

Experts will use the most suitable "magic potion" for the patient's specific condition to make the lesion "nowhere to escape." In addition to being used during treatment, for the family history of tumor, high -risk people in tumors, etc., it can also use it as an early screening method of cancer, with an accuracy of more than 90%!

In addition, it is even more eye -catching that PET/CT and PET/MR also performed very well in early diagnosis of dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson disease and other diseases. With help, the abnormalities in the patient's brain can be captured and helpful for early diagnosis.

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