The words of the lungs | About breathing, those things you may not know

Author:Guangdong Provincial Hospital Time:2022.09.26

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The lung master's qi is full of essence inside, and the qi is combined with breathing. The lungs are "delicate and dirty", are not dry, and are susceptible to external evils. They are not suitable for cold and heat. Therefore, lung disease is the most common and is also troubled by the people. The words of the lungs will be regularly pushed to the prevention, treatment, treatment, and lung rehabilitation of the lung disease, and protect your "relaxing breathing every day" to escort. Welcome to continue to pay attention!

The words of the lungs of the lungs 107

From time to time, Aunt Chen, who had just retired, felt chest tight and couldn't get angry from time to time. The wife said that she was idle, but this feeling always lingering. Aunt Chen is very worried, is this situation difficulty in this situation? What causes it?

1. What does it feel like to breathe?

Difficult to breathe, as the name implies, is that people feel insufficient air, unsatisfactory breathing, dullness or breathing effort when they breathe. When we breathe, the breathing muscles receive a contraction of the breathing signal, the gas enters the mouth or nasal cavity, and starts to enter the airway through the throat and the sound. The exchange between oxygen and carbon dioxide. The oxygen exchanged in blood, under the transport of hemoglobin, provides power through the heart to reach the whole body organs. In the process, the airway, lung, heart, blood, muscles, and nerves are involved. If there is a problem in any ring, it will cause breathing difficulties.

2. What causes breathing difficulties?

The airway is a channel for the gas to enter the lungs. When the channel is blocked for various reasons, the gas cannot pass smoothly, which will cause breathing difficulties. Everyone has experienced a cold. When the nose is blocked by a nose, there is a feeling of poor breathing, and they can only breathe in replace. When respiratory tract infections, airway secretions increase, and there will be similar feelings. A respiratory tract foreign body stalks will also cause dyspnea, especially the elderly and children are more likely to appear. The elderly will be disgusted with functional degradation, and children will hate their functional development. When eating, foods are easily inhaled into the airway, especially when they are stuck in the main airway, they will have obvious breathing difficulties. die. When some people have serious allergic reactions to specific drugs or foods, they will also have acute breathing difficulties due to throat edema. This situation is very critical and needs to be treated as soon as possible.

For patients with chronic airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, under the induction of infection, cold air, irritating odor, and emotional fluctuations, there may be reduced airway spasm and aggravate symptoms of breathing difficulties. Because the tracheal stenosis formed by new creatures or external new creatures in the airway or external new creatures may also cause dyspnea, this kind of dyspnea is often gradually aggravated.

The lungs are a place for gas exchange. It is loose structure, like a soft sponge, and the gas can reach the pores of the sponge, which can be exchanged with the capillary surrounding the capillary around. When the sponge inflatable or not strong position is defective, it is pneumothorax; when the sponge is wet by water, it is pulmonary edema; when the sponge is completely filled with water, it is the lungs. Inter -lung fibrosis. These situations can cause the lung's gas exchange function to be affected, which causes breathing difficulties.

After the gas enters the lungs, it enters the blood through the capillaries, and is transported to the whole body after combining with hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is an oxygen porter, and blood is a transport vehicle for porters. If thrombosis appears in the pulmonary blood vessels, the transport vehicle cannot reach the lungs, and oxygen cannot be fully transported to the whole body. When anemia, the hemoglobin content is insufficient, and the shortcomings of the porter also cause oxygen to be unable to transport fully, cause hypoxia, and cause breathing difficulties.

3. In addition to lung disease, what other causes can cause breathing difficulties?

Breathing exercise includes two parts: inhalation and exhalation. The diaphragm is the most important respiratory muscle in the human body. It is located in the middle of the trunk and separates the chest and abdomen. The inhaling process requires us to take the initiative to complete. When inhaling, the diaphragm moves down the lungs like a drum fan box, and the gas enters the lungs through the airway. Then the diaphragm returned to the original position, and the exchanged gas was naturally exhaled. When there is a problem with the nerve of the diaphragm, or the weakness of the diaphragm, it will cause insufficient aspirational power and cause dyspnea. When the diaphragm strikes, other respiratory muscles, including intercostal muscles and abdominal muscles, will partially replacing the diaphragm function to complete the breathing process. The surface of the lungs is covered with a thin layer of membrane, which is called pleura, and moves with the breathing movement of the lungs. When the pleural disease occurs, the lung expansion is limited, and breathing difficulties will occur at this time. During the thoracic disease, it also restricts the dilatation movement of the lungs and causes breathing difficulties.

In addition, some people feel that they can't get angry, but there is no problem after checking the body. This may be the psychological effects that they usually talk about. Generally, there are more women than men, especially after a major change in life or after experienced severe injuries.

Aunt Chen did not expect that there were so many parts of participation in the seemingly effortless breathing exercise, and the cause of dyspnea was so complicated. Conscious diseases that have difficulty breathing can be light or heavy, and you need to go to the hospital to conduct a combined examination to know the specific cause of the disease.

Small health tricks:

The little lung provides you with a hypoplasia song to help everyone reduce the occurrence of breathing difficulties:

There are many reasons for breathing difficulties, and preventing treatment is important.

Eating should be slow and dedicated, and laughter may suffocate. The use of drugs must be observed, and allergies are urgently sent to the hospital.

If you have chronic respiratory disease, avoid infection to diet.

Relax and keep your mood and be scientifically exercised.

Medical Guidance: Xu Yinji, Director of Disposal and Critical Medicine, Daide Road General Hospital of Guangdong Province

• Chief physician, professor, master's tutor

• Director of the Division of Division of Disposal and Critical Medicine, Dade Road General Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

• Professor Professor of the Master of the Chinese Medical Medicine

• Vice President of the Fever Branch of the Chinese National Medicine Society

• Deputy Chairman of the Breathing Special Committee of the Guangdong Provincial Chinese Medicine Society

• Vice Chairman of the Guangdong Female Physician Association Respiration and Critical Critical Critical Special Committee

• Young famous Chinese Medicine Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yangcheng Good Doctor, Guangzhou Power Middle -aged Doctor

• Good at: Childbell, asthma, asthma, chronic cough, deficiency people with colds, support, lung fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary embolism and other diseases such as Chinese and Western medical treatment and traditional Chinese medicine recovery, as well as dialectical treatment of Chinese medicine in sub -healthy people.

About the Author:

Jing Yuting, female, attending physician in the Department of Respiratory Department, PhD, is good at diagnosis and treatment of common diseases of the respiratory system, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchial asthma, bronchial expansion, chronic cough, etc. Sexine, severe pneumonia, respiratory failure, lung nodule and other diagnosis and treatment of critical illness. Participate in two national and bureau -level projects.