5 kinds of laryngeal cancer alert need to pay attention
Author:Dahe Health News Time:2022.09.22
Except for the cleansing court, the cleaner brother who may not imagine in the camera was a cancer patient two years ago. He suffered from "dumb" and even lost his life in the head and neck thyroid surgery team in Henan Province. The treatment plan does not only keep the vocal cords, but also the life
When I woke up, my throat was dumb, but the result was cancer
Mr. Pan did a small business in his hometown. Although he couldn't talk about his success, he also gave his family a comfortable life.
One day in August 2020, Mr. Pan found his throat after getting up in the morning.
"If you don't delay eating, don't delay drinking, you will not take it seriously. I will help the guests to accompany the guests." Mr. Pan said that he bought anti -inflammatory drugs, but he didn't see it for half a month. Severe.
After the local hospital was visited, the doctor was immediately notified to be hospitalized for treatment. After the examination was improved, it was diagnosed with laryngeal cancer.
Local hospitals are recommended to surgery as soon as possible to remove tumors. But the surgery must be removed, and it cannot speak after surgery.
"There is still business to take care of it at home. Can't you talk about it?" Mr. Pan resolutely disagreed with the doctor's treatment plan, accompanied by his family, went to Henan Cancer Hospital to seek a "throat" method.
After perfecting the examination, multi -point biopsy under supporting laryngoscope is confirmed that it belongs to the primary laryngeal cancer, and the tumor cumulative bilateral vocal cords, laryngeal chambers, chamber bands, messengers and cricket areas, accompanied by hoarseness and neck lymph nodes at the same time The swelling of swelling is clear that the patient's condition belongs to advanced laryngeal cancer.
If surgery is now surgery, lymph node scaning at the same time is the only way to cure the surgical method.
Originally smooth throat, occupied by tumor cells
Like all malignant tumors, early diagnosis of early treatment is the most critical.
Early laryngeal cancer can accept radiation therapy and can still speak naturally after surgery. In the middle and late stages of local, a larger scope of surgery or whole throat resection must be undergone.
Considering the patient's strong throat willingness, after the consultation of the whole hospital, Li Peng, deputy chief physician of the head and neck thyroid department of Henan Province, finally formulated a pre -operation new assisted treatment plan for chemotherapy combined with PD1.
Mr. Pan was immediately admitted to infusion treatment. On the fourth day of the first cycle, Mr. Pan consciously "can speak and speak sound." At the same time, the neck lymph nodes were significantly narrowed.
After the end of 1 cycle treatment, the laryngeal mirror indicates that the laryngeal tumor has been reduced by half, and the lymph nodes have been significantly reduced.
After 1 cycle of treatment, tumors and neck macro -lymph nodes have completely disappeared.
At this time, in order to consolidate the effect of the treatment, Li Peng once again organized a multidisciplinary consultation in the hospital, formulated an additional precision radiotherapy treatment plan, and then completed radiation therapy of 5 and 50 days a week. There was no adverse reaction in the entire process.
Under the laryngeal mirror, the tumor is effectively controlled, and the throat tumor gradually disappears
At present, Mr. Pan has reached "clinical healing" and completely relieves (CR). It only needs to be reviewed regularly.
Tobacco and alcohol do not leave your hand and run away from your hand.
Recalling the cause of the disease, Mr. Pan couldn't help sighing that the perennial entertainment communication made him smoke and alcohol.
Throat cancer is a more common malignant tumor, and the incidence accounts for about 13.9%of the head and neck tumors, second only to nasopharyngeal cancer and nasal cancer. The age of onset is mostly 40-60 years old. Among them, the incidence rate is much higher than women.
Luo Ruihua, director of the head and neck -like gland department of Henan Cancer Hospital, introduced that the tobacco and alcohol did not leave their hands, and they left healthy. At present, the cause of laryngeal cancer is closely related to life, and we must pay attention:
smokes
The human body has been stimulated by carcinogen in tobacco, which can easily cause laryngeal mucosal edema, congestion, and thickening of the epithelium, etc., and finally induce cancer.
Clinically, 99%of male laryngeal cancer patients have smoking experience. The more smoking, the greater the chance of suffering from cancer.
drink wine
Alcohol -to -sound bands are directly irritating and can cause vocal cord mucosa congestion. Drinking for a long time, the vocal cords are in the process of repeated repair, which can cause the tissue to form abnormally and form a variant.
Unclean life
Unclean sexual contact can increase the risk of infection of papilloma virus (HPV) infection.
After HPV infection, it will be covered in the scale -like epithelium tissue, and the throat is also the squamous epithelium, so HPV can induce throat cancer.
Betel nut
Relevant studies have shown that oral cancer has high incidence in countries and regions that chew betel nuts.
The International Cancer Research Center also determined that chewing betel nut is related to throat tumors after mastering the sufficient epidemiological data.
In addition, it is also related to sex hormones, genetic diseases, and pre -cancer lesions, such as leukoplakia and hypertrophy laryngitis, which can be transformed into cancer after a long time.
In the working environment, contact with dust pollution, formaldehyde, etc. can also lead to increased risk of laryngeal cancer; long -term exposure to asbestos, mustard gas and radioactive nucleoin may also cause feasible tumors including laryngeal cancer.
Early camouflane in laryngeal cancer is prone to pharyngitis
5 kinds of body alerts to be remembered
The laryngeal cancer is a high misdiagnosis. Li Peng reminded that many patients have symptoms of hoarseness and throat discomfort. They will regard them as ordinary pharyngitis without paying more attention.
Although there are many common symptoms of laryngeal cancer and pharyngitis, the latter can be relieved in the short term. There are several situations in the body, and you must be alert to laryngeal cancer:
The throat infesca
The age is more than 50 years old, and the throat discomfort such as foreign body sensation and burning sensation occurs repeatedly. It must not be relieved for more than 1 month.
Hoe hoarseness is getting worse and worse
Stubborn sound hoarseness is one of the typical manifestations of early laryngeal cancer. When laryngeal cancer is exhausted, it will affect pronunciation.The hoarseness caused by inflammation will fade back with the improvement of the condition, and the hoarseness caused by laryngeal cancer will continue to worsen.Blood phlegm
I ca n’t help but cough. A small amount of bloodshot can be seen in the sputum, especially the first sputum in the early morning.
Sore throat
When inflammation occurs, after 2 weeks of standardized treatment, it is not relieved, and it must be paid attention to, which is likely to be pain caused by tumor destruction of mucosa.
hard to swallow
Patients with advanced laryngeal cancer due to tumor compression can cause difficulty swallowing and respiratory disorders.
For those who are older than 40 years old and have early laryngeal cancer, and those who have the above situations should be more vigilant and go to the hospital as soon as possible to make a clear diagnosis.
The physical examination of the head and neck, the CT of the laryngeal mirror, the CT of the throat, the magnetic resonance examination, etc., can determine the parts, size and range of the laryngeal cancer pension lesions.The most important method of cancer.
Source: Henan Cancer Hospital
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