Several sayings of Longjiang good flavor ｜ Why do you say good?

On the table of Northeast people, the oily bean horn is the shining protagonist: the person who returns to the hometown always must first set up the ribs stewed beans; the people who leave the home, the small bags are often sandwiched with a bag of oily bean horn as a small bag. The "Northeast Treasure Vegetables" gave it to relatives and friends outside, which touched the eager nostalgia of the northeast. Recently, the reporter walked into the School of Modern Agriculture and Ecological Environment of Heilongjiang University to find out what is good for oil beans.

Northeast oil bean horn

The protagonist on the health table

"Oil bean horn is a high -quality vegetable bean variety unique to the northeast region of my country, especially in Heilongjiang Province." Feng Guojun, Secretary of the School of Modern Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Heilongjiang University, introduced that oil bean horn contains high protein, and the content can reach its dryness. More than 20%of quality. Its amino acid composition and proportions are more reasonable and contain 18 amino acids necessary for the human body. In addition, oil bean horn is also rich in dietary fiber, multiple vitamins and minerals. From the aspects of taste and nutrition, oily beans are high -quality vegetable beans.

"Oil bean horn is a recommended weight loss vegetable." Feng Guojun introduced that it is determined that the calories of the fresh vegetable beans per 100g of fresh vegetables are only 28 calories, and the fat content is 0.4g. Oil bean angle has a very low calorie value, contains many necessary nutrients and does not contain saturated fatty acids. The oily bean horn is full. In addition, the sugar lift index of oil bean angle is extremely low, which is suitable for people with diabetes.

Minerals are rich in nutrition. Oil bean horn is a typical high potassium and low sodium vegetables, while the intake of high sodium is likely to cause hypertension. Oil bean horn also contains various mineral nutrition of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, zinc, and selenium, and is one of the vegetables with comprehensive mineral nutrition.

Oil bean horn is rich in various nutrients

Oil bean horn vitamins are rich in nutrition, especially rich in folic acid. Each 100 grams of fresh pods can provide 33 mg of folic acid. Edit -rich folic acid diets in the early and during pregnancy can help prevent neurofatubility diseases of newborns. "In addition, 1.5 grams of dietary fiber per 100 grams of oil bean horn pods." Oil bean horn is rich in dietary fiber, and dietary fiber and protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamin minerals, and water have become to maintain life and healthy growth. The essential nutrients are called "seventh largest nutrients" of human beings.

Northeast oil bean horn has a long history

"Since the introduction of our country in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, oil bean horn has produced a variety of pod pods in my country, and my country has also become the origin center of Cai Dou secondary life." Feng Guojun introduced reporters to reporters' "past life and this life", "pods can be introduced into the northeast northeast After the region, further choice under the cold temperature climate, forming a rich variety of northeast oil bean horn, and resources account for nearly 30%of the country. "

Regarding the origin of the name of Yau Doujiao, Liu Dajun, Executive Deputy Dean of the Heilongjiang Yau Doujiao Industry Research Institute, said that there are currently two sayings: one is a long time ago, the conditions are difficult, the meat is not eaten, and the tender beans cannot be stewed. Fresh and tender, as delicious as meat, ordinary people call it "meat beans horns", and then it is called oily bean horns according to the homophonic. Another way of saying is to make the bean horns like to burst the pan with sauce. When the oily beads are covered with the surface of the bean, the bean horn is like oil, so it is called "oil bean horn".

Oil bean horn is an indispensable ingredient for Northeast cuisine

With the passage of time, Yau Doudou has become the nostalgia that the Longjiang people who live on this black land. Especially with the promotion of Northeast cuisine in the country, oily bean horn does not allow the "main force" of Northeast cuisine. Swearling by consumers across the country.

When the development of Yau Doudou's entire industry is underway

Starting from Harbin, passing through the quietly flowing Hulan River, and traveling to the northeast of Hulan more than ten minutes, he went to the Hulan Campus of Heilongjiang University. In the breeding base of the School of Modern Agriculture and Ecological Environment in Heilongjiang University, there are all kinds of oil bean horns: jade crowns, green crowns, and Xia crown ... These are Feng Guojun's "baby".

In the other side of the new breeding and R & D bases of Yau Bean Cape, more than 50 ridge beans are different. Feng Guojun introduced that he and his scientific research team actively carried out the theoretical research of breeding application, and used the breeding model of Cai Bean "dwarf+man -ray" breeding model to achieve good breeding results. Using the "Greenhouse-Open-Hainan-South South Fan Base" model, the three breeding generations of vegetable beans will be completed within one year to improve the efficiency of vegetable bean breeding.

Different types of Northeast oil bean horn

Feng Guojun has studied Yau Doujiao for nearly 30 years. He and his scientific research team have collected hundreds of oil bean -corner -bean bean species, and have been cultivated 21 new varieties, and 6 species are declared.

With the joint efforts of the scientific research team, the first oil bean -horn industrial research institute, Heilongjiang Yousoujiao Industry Research Institute in the country, settled in Lanxi. Here, experts not only select new varieties of breeding, but also integrate the development of various chain forces in the oil bean horn industry, and gather energy for the development of the oil bean horn industry in the province. Right now, the new variety of oil bean horn "Black Great Purple Crown" and "Black Crown" are about to be released fresh. A small number of vegetable beans contains the hard -working sweat of scientific researchers, and it is also full of farmers. Hope.

"We just want to build an open platform for 'government+company+scientific research institute+enterprise' 'to cooperate with combat and gather together. In cooperation, effective links such as the seeds, fertilizers, plant protection, agricultural machinery, procurement and processing, and sales of oil bean horns are innovated one by one to help Heilongjiang's oil bean horn industry. "Feng Guojun is full of confidence in the future of Heilongjiang's oil bean horn industry.

Source: Lottery News

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