Eat 4 tablets in 3 hours, high school students suffer from acute renal failure!

September 13th

A senior high school student in Ningbo

Take 4 tablets of painkillers in 3 hours

The news rushed to the hot search first

Cause netizens' attention

After 4 painkillers

High school guys are diagnosed with acute renal failure

Xiaonan (pseudonym) of Ningbo, Zhejiang is a high school student who has entered a key stage for reviewing the exam. While strengthening physical exercise and improving physical fitness, he rushed into Shushan Titles.

Maybe because of the excessive exercise intensity for a few days in a row, Xiaonan felt a terrible leg pain after running back one day, and also had diarrhea twice. Mom thought to go to the hospital for more than half a day, so she brought the painkillers who had always prepared at home to "Sanli Pain" to Xiaonan. At 8 am, Xiaonan ate two tablets; the leg pain was not relieved by 11 o'clock. In order not to affect the concentration of learning, he ate two slices.

A few days later, Xiao Nan had symptoms of weakness, nausea, back pain, etc., which was very uncomfortable. The parents panicked and quickly sent him to the First Hospital of Ningbo.

"Xiaonan was diagnosed with acute renal failure, which was closely related to taking 4 painkillers within 3 hours in the case of diarrhea." Said Dai Lili, a head nurse in Ningbo No. 1 Hospital of Ningbo City, said that Xiaonan was also accompanied by transverse muscle dissolving, high and high Strong exercise is related to.

Hearing such a diagnosis, Xiao Nan's parents regretted it. Fortunately, after a week of hemodialysis and reasonable treatment, Xiaonan's renal function was completely recovered.

Heat the diarrhea, parents let their children take 5 drugs orally

Cause renal damage

The head nurse revealed that the department has recently treated three students, all of which have caused severe kidney damage due to oral medication. In addition to Xiaonan, the other two children who are commonly used at home for renal damage are the third grade, which is similar to the situation of Xiaonan.

One of the Xiaohua (pseudonym) has symptoms of cold fever and diarrhea. Parents think that if you go to the hospital, you have to go to the hot kidney consultation, but also do nucleic acid testing. You may have to use it for a long time for a long time. There are western medicines, as well as Chinese medicine.

Two days later, Xiaohua had a fever and diarrhea stopped, but she always felt soft, disgusting, and more uncomfortable than a few days ago.

In desperation, her mother took Xiaohua to the first hospital of Ningbo. After inspection, Xiaohua's blood creatinine index was nearly doubled, and urine tests also had proteinuria and hematuria. Clinical diagnosis is acute nephritis, which is closely related to drugs.

Due to nasal congestion and sore throat, the other junior third child took a variety of common medicines, and had renal damage. Fortunately, the kidney function of the two children was recovered normally after careful treatment by the nephrologist.

After this matter is on the hot search

It has caused many netizens to discuss

Analgesic medicine

Why did you eat acute renal failure?

What is analgesic medicine?

Commonly used painkillers, professional names are non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAID), which have the functions of heat, analgesic and anti -inflammatory effects.

Everyone is definitely curious, why is the name that is so mouthful? I wonder if you have noticed the word "non -"?

Because there is also a class of drugs called "bodies anti -inflammatory drugs", which is commonly referred to as glycotidal hormones (commonly known as: hormones). The origin of its name is very simple, that is, there is a "bodied" structure in the pharmaceutical chemical structure, as shown below.

Hormone has a powerful anti -inflammatory effect. Later, it was found that drugs such as aspirin also had a good anti -inflammatory effect. In order to distinguish, it was called "non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs".

The "family members" of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are huge, including aspirin, 吲哚 吲哚 甾, 萘 萘 酮, bistol, ibuprofen, nico Schuski, Rotimbu, Sailacibiabu, Sailacibiabu There are more than twenty types of non -Nicine, vinegar, Po Taisatong, anti -tenderness, Antubilin, amino -basebin.

Why cause acute renal failure?

Simply put, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs will inhibit epoxy enzymes and reduce the synthesis of prostaglandins; and kidney prostaglandin is the main vascular dilation agent of the kidneys, so it usually involves kidney ischemia damage and manifested as acute kidney damage.

In addition, it can also lead to electrolytes and acid -base imbalances, acute inter -quality nephritis with nephropathy syndrome, and necrosis of renal nipples.

When acute renal damage occurs, it is generally manifested as rising serum creatinine (this is one of the most commonly used indicators to monitor renal function, and blood tests are required). Some severe patients may also have other manifestations, such as less urine or no urine, edema, etc.

Under normal circumstances, renal function can be recovered after stopping the drug. If the renal function is not recovered within 3-7 days, the kidney puncture is required for biopsy. Subsequent liquid supplement, hormone therapy, etc., very few people may need to perform dialysis.

If the intervention is timely, the renal function is expected to be completely relieved, but the treatment delays and the recovery can only vary from person to person. Therefore, try to achieve early discovery and early intervention!

Tips: When taking painkillers, drinking more water can greatly reduce the risk of kidney damage!

What are the common kidney injury drugs?

In Japan, a survey of kidney injury caused by taking drugs caused by the elderly. The results show that the main drug that causes kidney injury is non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (25.1%), anti -cancer drugs (18%), antibiotics (17.5) %), Contrast agent (5.7%). Among these patients, more than 1/3 of the renal function of people have not recovered.

Most of the common kidney injury drugs are prescription drugs. Doctors will consider whether they are used according to the patient's situation before prescribing the medicine; a small part is an over -the -counter drug (you can buy it by yourself). These need special attention! There are mainly the following: 1. Antibacterial drugs. Including amino glycoside (such as galcolin, chaincin), bisexilin B, Vancin, polylite, penicillin and cephalosporin (first -generation and second -generation cephalosporins are obvious), sulfa, tetracycline, etc. It

2. Anti -tumor drugs, such as cisplatin, karplatin, Dorri, and meth ammonia.

3. Ambustic agent to enhance the iodine -containing comparison agent that needs to be added during CT or coronary angiography;

4. Others: antiviral (Agelovir), immunosuppressor (cyclosporine, cingermodimis), diuretics (sammy, Trasemi), anti -osteoporosis Acid salt, azolic acid), central nervous system drug (lithium salt), anesthetic (methalin), antiepileptid drugs (Topimidone, Pipinisamine, Camari Ping), certain antihypertensive drugs (drugs The name is XX Prubi, XX Salin). Phenoltarone, D-penicilline, golden agent, cyclopensicide, etc.

Standing antipyretic medicine, Chinese medicine

Cure can also cause disease

In life, there are symptoms such as cold and diarrhea. It is common to take the medicine in the home directly, but often there are many risks.

The kidneys are the main excretion organ of the human body. Many metabolic products and drug metabolic waste must be excreted from the kidneys. This makes the kidneys often expose toxic substances, and the chances of kidney damage to the kidneys are also very high.

In addition, many people think that commonly used antipyretics and cold medicines such as high safety coefficients can be taken with confidence. This is a misunderstanding. The drugs taken by the three children in the case are commonly used, but it still causes renal damage.

When you need to take medicine, it is best to find a professional doctor and pharmacist for consultation. Do not take the medicine blindly to avoid causing kidney damage.

Doctor's reminder

Cold medicine, painkillers

Antibiotics, gastric medicine

These common medicines in daily life

Improper use may lead to acute renal failure!

Two or more cold medicines are easy to cause acute renal failure

Taking analgesic relief drugs directly damage the renal tube

Patients with kidney disease need to use painkillers with caution

Long -term use of medicines that inhibit gastric acid secretion can easily cause acute renal failure

Commonly used medicines in daily life

Improper use may lead to acute renal failure

Remind everyone here

Be sure to follow the doctor's advice

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Editor | Wang Junwen

Trial of the nuclear | Zhao Yajia

Editor -in -chief on Duty | Zhao Yajia

Laiyuan | Youth Hubei Comprehensive Finance from Weibo@来 网, Weibo@people's network, Yangcheng Evening News, Ningbo Evening News, Science Popular China, School Communist Youth League, second shot, youth Shandong, netizens comment, etc.

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