Chongqing discovered the first case of monkey acne in the Mainland. Regarding monkey acne, you need to know these →
Author:Healthy Cantonese Time:2022.09.17
The new crown has not been driven away
Is monkey acne coming?
September 16th
Chongqing diagnosed 1 case of input monkey acne cases overseas
This is this round of epidemic
The first case of monkey acne in Mainland China
This case is a transit person in Chongqing from abroad. During the prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic in accordance with regulations, symptoms such as rash were discovered, and the laboratory of Chongqing CDC and the review of the China Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Acne virus nucleic acid is positive, and national organizational experts are diagnosed with diagnosis of monkey acne diagnosis.
The case is conducting centralized isolation treatment in designated hospitals, and the situation is stable. The close contacts have implemented the observation measures for isolation. At present, the new coronary virus nucleic acid detection is negative.
According to experts and judges, the case of this case was isolated and controlled by Chongqing, without social activities, and the risk of dissemination of the epidemic was low.
Netizens have said:
Don't come over!
Before
September 6th
The Health Protection Center of the Department of Health of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government announced
The first case of monkey acne input in Hong Kong appeared in Hong Kong
Visit 2 cities in 10 days
What is this "spicy eye" virus?
How far is it from us?
● "Monkey Acne" is a common disease caused by a monkey acne virus infection.
● Similar to smallpox symptoms, but the severity of the clinic is mild.
In 1958, scientists discovered the virus on the laboratory monkey for the first time and named it monkey acne virus. Since human beings eliminated smallpox in 1980, monkey acne virus has become the worst acne virus.
The main carriers and communicationers of this virus are rodents such as mice and squirrels.
Monkey acne virus infection can be divided into three stages:
1/incubation period
It is about 8 to 13 days, and it may be as long as 21 days.
2/disease period
● Heat, severe headache, lymphadenopathy, back pain, muscle pain, severe fatigue.
● Compared with diseases such as chickenpox, measles, ceilings, etc., lymphadenopathy is an obvious feature of monkey acne.
3/rash period
● Rasal is often concentrated on the face and limbs.
● The changes in the rash from spots to small blisters and pustules, and fall off the crust after drying.
● The quantity does not wait from a few to thousands.
Most infected people recover within a few weeks, but some patients with acne may have complications, including secondary bacterial infections, bronchial pneumonia, encephalitis, corneal infections, and purulent disease.
Severe cases are common in young children and low immune functions. On August 29, Texas, the United States, announced the first case of monkey acne death, which was low in the case of severe immune function.
Monkey acne virus can be transmitted by animals through close contact. Although interpersonal transmission is not easy to occur, close contact with the infected person may also be infected.
Animal heir:
● Direct contact with the blood, body fluids, skin, or mucosal wounds of infected animals.
● Eat the meat and other animal products that are not fully cooked in infected animals.
Second transmission between humans:
● The respiratory tract secretions, skin injury, or indirect contact with the infected person's respiratory tract secretions, skin damage.
● For a long time, face -to -face contact may cause airway to spread.
● Maternal and infant communication may occur through the close contact of the placenta or during production.
Most cases have also found that most cases have homosexual behavior before the onset of disease in non -streaming areas, which may be mainly related to close contact and spread in sexual activities.
Earlier, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) statistics, from January 1, 2022 to September 1, 2022, WHO received a total of 51163 laboratory diagnosis cases in 102 countries/regions, including 17 cases of death. Essence
The 10 countries/regions in the world's most acne cases include the United States (18303), Spain (6543), Brazil (4876), France (3558), Germany (3480), the United Kingdom (3413), Peru (1496), Canada (Canada (Canada) (Canada 1228), the Netherlands (1166) and Portugal (846). Cases of these countries account for 87.8%of global report cases.
WHO said that the virus is spreading in many countries that have not reported monkey acne before. Among them, the number of cases reported by countries in Europe and the Americas, and most of the cases are male and male actors, but also include a few and confirmed cases. Children in contact with disease. In addition, the number of cases in West Africa and China Africa, which had occurred in the past, also increased significantly, most of them women and children.
The WHO assessment believes that the risk of monkey acne epidemic is high in Europe. The risks in Africa, the Americas, East Mediterranean, and Southeast Asia are medium, and they are low to medium in the Western Pacific region.
At present, there is no dedicated monkey acne vaccine in my country, but the vaccine vaccine can achieve 85%of the immune protection effect on preventing monkey acne. At present, because monkey acne is low in infection with ordinary people, the World Health Organization is currently not recommended for large -scale vaccination of monkey acne vaccines.
1. Recently returned to China and the person who is about to return to China
Do a good job of self -health monitoring within 21 days of entry.
If there are any contact history and exposure history of suspicious animals and personnel or acne cases abroad, especially with homogeneous behaviors, you should take the initiative to contact local medical and disease -control institutions for consultation and reporting; if fever, rash, etc. occur, etc. Symptoms should seek medical treatment early and take the initiative to inform the history of the doctor to live overseas to assist the diagnosis and treatment.
In addition to paying attention to the above matters, those who are about to return to China need to cooperate with the customs to actively report when applying for the application of immigration.
2. Persons who are traveling or residents who are in the epidemic state need to pay attention to the information of the monkey acne epidemic in the country.
Avoid contact with rodents and long animals (including the blood and meat of animals), you must be cooked thoroughly before consumption. If you must contact the patients with acne, avoid close contact with the body, avoid sexual behavior with those suspected infected, avoid sharing common daily necessities (such as bedding, clothing, etc.). Latex gloves, medical protective masks, disposable isolation clothes, etc.).
Pay attention to hand hygiene, use soap, hand -wash, etc. to wash your hands under the flowing water in time.
3. Recently planned to go abroad
Pay close attention to the epidemic of monkey acne in a place, and understand the relevant knowledge of monkey acne prevention and treatment as soon as possible. Personal hand hygiene, once symptoms such as rash and other symptoms occur in time.
4. General residents
Residents do not have to be too nervous, maintain good hygiene habits, and try to avoid contact with wild animals.
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