1 Do you know the liver?12 signals of liver disease, you must know

On September 14, according to the Beijing Satellite TV report, 54 -year -old old Gao has suffered from liver disease for 6 years.

This year, the problem of cirrhosis is becoming more and more serious, and it has even triggered more than a dozen diseases such as cholecystitis and esophageal venous veins.

Han Dongdong, deputy chief physician of the liver transplantation center of the China -Japan Friendship Hospital, believes that the elder's condition is very serious and can only perform liver transplant surgery, otherwise there will be life -threatening in one year.

Evergrown liver disease like Lao Gao makes people sigh!

What are the manifestations of the body, can we prompt us to have a problem with the liver? Is there any way to prevent liver disease?

01

This color change of urine is the liver for help

Normal people's urine is pale yellow, transparent liquid.

If the color of the urine becomes darker and it is yellow -brown for a long time, it is likely that there is a problem with the liver.

After the liver is damaged, the metabolic ability of bilirubin decreases, resulting in bilirubin that needs to be excreted from the body through urine, and the urine will turn yellow.

The liver disease will not only cause the urine to become yellow, but also the following symptoms may also occur.

Fatigue or weakness: The ability to process metabolism on nutrition after the liver is damaged, which leads to a reduction in the body's multi -organ function, and it will feel weak, fatigue, and weak.

Nausea and vomiting: liver cirrhosis can damage the esophagus mucosa, cause related digestive system diseases, and cause nausea and vomiting.

Lisurable appetite and decreased weight: Liver function weakens, the body's digestion and absorption of food is reduced, resulting in no appetite. Insufficient body nutrition absorption can also cause weight loss.

Confusion and forgetfulness: Liver disease makes it unable to remove toxic substances in human blood, causing losses of brain function.

Eyes and skin turn yellow: The liver is responsible for production and processing gallbladder. If liver injury cannot be treated normally, this pigment will cause gallbladder to accumulate in large quantities in the human body, resulting in yellow eyes and skin.

Itching of the skin: severe skin itching, liver injury causes bilirubin to increase in the body, causing it to deposit under the skin into gall salt, stimulate the subcutaneous nerves, and cause systemic itching.

Bloating: Refers to accumulating liquids in the abdominal cavity, mainly protein -containing liquids called ascites.

Swelling of ankles, legs, and feet: Due to the decrease in the ability of liver synthetic protein, low protein ledmia is caused. As a result, plasma collagen penetration pressure decreased, causing edema between tissue.

Bleeding: Liver synthetic coagulation factors and other factors have caused liver cirrhosis patients to bleed easily. For example, frequent nosebleeds, gum bleeding, more menstruation, etc.

Spider mole: The degradation of the intra -liver degradation is reduced, causing hormone changes in the body, especially the increase in estrogen, which can stimulate the hyperemia of the hair of the capillaries to form spider moles. Common on the face, upper limbs, chest, back, neck.

Liver palm: It is also related to the changes in the body caused by loss of liver function. It is a piece of erythema formed by the hand.

The above is the 12 common symptoms of liver cirrhosis. If the body shows some of the symptoms for a long time, you need to be alert to liver disease.

Early detection of liver disease, active treatment, can cure mild liver disease, and prevent the deterioration of liver disease.

Otherwise, liver cirrhosis can develop into liver failure within a few years, and will also greatly increase the risk of liver cancer.

02

What are the causes of liver cirrhosis?

Most cases of liver sclerosis are caused by the following reasons:

Excessive drinking

The ethanol in the wine is mainly metabolized in the liver. Ethanol is toxic, and its metabolites acetaldehyde can directly damage the liver.

Long -term drinking will develop into liver cirrhosis.

Chronic viral hepatitis

Both infection and hepatitis C and hepatitis C can induce liver cirrhosis.

In addition, some diseases also increase the risk of fatty liver, such as II diabetes, obesity, non -alcoholic fatty liver.

The following reasons can also lead to liver cirrhosis, but it is relatively rare.

Autoimmune hepatitis: This is a disease caused by the attack of the autoimmune system and destroying liver cells, which can severely cause liver cirrhosis and liver failure.

Drugs and chemicals: The liver is an important organ for drug metabolism, and some drugs, herbs and chemicals can cause liver cirrhosis.

Genetic metabolism disorders: Several rare diseases, most of which are caused by lack of enzymes, which can make liver metabolism imbalance and cause liver cirrhosis.

03

I often eat these foods to protect the liver

In addition to drinking less alcohol, exercising more, and maintaining healthy weight, eating the following foods often help protect the liver.

1. Broccoli

A study at the University of Illinois found that consumption of broccoli helps to prevent non -alcoholic fatty liver and liver cancer.

Albiasis in broccoli can induce liver cancer apoptosis.

Both frying broccoli and steamed broccoli flowers are conducive to intake of anti -cancer substances.

2. Spinach

Spinach contains glutathione, which has the function of antioxidant and detoxification, can help the liver maintain normal work, and has an important role in protecting the liver.

3. Blueberry

Multiple studies have shown that blueberries have the function of protecting the liver.

Blueberries can improve the antioxidant capacity of hepatic tissue, eliminate oxygen free radicals, reduce lipid peroxidation, alleviate fat accumulation, and protect the liver.

In fact, the liver will pass the signal of "it is sick" through various ways after illness, pay attention to abnormal signals such as urine, and step on the brakes before the liver disease is deteriorated.

Reference

Your Liver, Review By: Melinda Ratini, Do, Reviewed on 10/31/2018

Author: Xiao Xue | Editor: Bu Guli 涫涫 | Review: Gill

Image source SOOGIF, Pexels picture network, infringement deletion.

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