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Author:Hebei Pediatrics Time:2022.09.09
What is multiple fingers
Most refers to what causes it caused
How to treat
Listen to experts today to answer
What is multiple fingers
Most of them are congenital hand deformities for children. They mostly occur on the radial side of the thumb and the ulnar side of the small finger. They often merge other malformations. It is a local manifestation of certain body malformations, genetic diseases, and syndrome. It can be divided into three categories clinically: (1) Small fingers are only soft tissue and no bones; (2) some finger and part of the tendon are a functional defective finger; Fun fingers are often difficult to distinguish which finger is multiple fingers.
Multi -finger reasons and types
Most of them have genetic factors, and some children have a family genetic history, and most of them develop themselves alone. Early damage to the basalization of limb germs is an important cause of repetitive deformity. Different multi -finger types also indicate different surgery and different prognosis. The commonly used WASSEL typing.
How to treat
Multi -finger conservative treatment is invalid, and surgery is required. But surgical treatment is often more complicated than expected. Need to have the shape of the thumb, functional activity, soft tissue condition, finger development, fork or parallel, whether the inner muscle exists, whether the muscle strength is balanced, whether the external muscle strength, the attachment point of the external muscle and the inner muscles is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal, or the internal muscle is abnormal. The conditions of joints, the stability of the joints, the range of activity, the position of the thumb, and the size and shape of the nails must be considered.
Therefore, different fingers, the difficulty of surgery is different, and the prognosis is different. For example, the multi -fingers below, Wassel IV, lobster plug -like deformity, need multiple finger removal, fingerbone orthopedic internal fixation, joint forming, flexor tendon shift, plaster fixation, etc. Deformal development requires secondary surgery orthopedics.
Precautions after surgery
After surgery, you need to change the medicine to avoid wound infection; at the same time, avoid strenuous activities to avoid causing the wound to crack; if you perform bone interception and orthopedic, you need to use the Ke's needle to fix your fingers, and you need to remove the Ke's needle after the bone healing. The most important thing is to review regularly, because the child's bones are still growing and development, and finger deformed may occur in the later period, which requires secondary surgery orthopedics.
Expert reminder
Zhou Xiaokang, director of the Department of Orthopedics of the Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, reminds everyone: 1. In addition to the multiple fingers of the children, there will also be multiple toe in their feet, and surgery is needed. 2. Do not excessively nervous (toe) children with multiple fingers (toes). Surgical treatment as soon as possible can avoid the development of multiple fingers (toes) to normal fingers (toes), avoid the remaining finger (toe) deformities, reduce the difficulty of surgery, and maximize the maximum extent. Promote the physical and mental health of children.
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