Lin Lin Clinic ｜ Who is prone to lung nodules?Screening and prevention is necessary!

Author:Guangdong Provincial Hospital Time:2022.09.09

Medical Guidance: Professor Lin Lin, Director of the Department of Division of Breathe and Critical Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

[Open column] This column is a special issue column of the Department of Respiratory and Critical Medicine of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and Disciplinary leader, and Professor Lin Lin led by the team. Treatment and conditioning will introduce the knowledge of healthy life, daily health skills, common sense of lungs and lungs, and introduce lung nodules, lung cancer, interstitial lung disease, slow obstructive pulmonary, asthma, expansion of bronchies, various viruses and bacteria Sexual pneumonia, acute, chronic cough, allergic rhinitis and other types of respiratory disease prevention, treatment, daily conditioning and lung recovery.

The story of the 61st diagnosis room

Aunt He, 60, was required to be added to the chest CT examination during the regular medical examination of this year. The results of the CT found that there were multiple nodules in the middle of the right lung, and the largest nodule diameter was 4mm. Aunt He looked at the results and thought of her often coughing, worried about whether the nodule was lung cancer. In the conversation, I learned that there were two colleagues in the same unit and there were small lung nodules, but they had only 1-2 nodules, and they had several them. They couldn't help but be anxious. So they came to the outpatient treatment of Professor Lin Lin, a professor at the Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Guangdong Province. She asked Professor Lin in doubt why so many people suffered from lung nodules? Who is prone to lung nodules? Is the lung nodule a lung cancer? What else do you need to do to eliminate cancer?

Who is prone to lung nodules?

If you are ≥ 40 years old and there are any cases, pay attention to screening to prevent the occurrence of lung nodules:

①吸烟≥20包/年；②工作或生活在二手烟环境中超过10个月；③在污染或有毒环境中工作；④有肺癌家族史；⑤以前患过其他肺部疾病，如咽喉炎、 Rhinitis, bronchial expansion, tuberculosis, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis, asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, etc.

If these people have symptoms such as cough and sputum, they should pay attention to check whether there are lung nodules.

From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, qi depression, damp heat, qi deficiency, and yin deficiency internal heat constitution is several common constitutions for the lung nodules.

① People with ingenuity constitution are generally emotional and vulnerable, sensitive and suspicious, etc., manifested as "unhappy and unhappy ghosts, anxiety and tension, sadness and fragile, sigh and disappointment."

② People with humid and humid constitutions often dry their mouths, dry tongue, drink more water, stool sticky and not smooth stool, thick tongue coating, feel that the body is severe, and the whole person is tired. , The stools are stagnant and stagnant, and the pussy is wet leucorrhea yellow. "

③ People with qi deficiency are generally prone to colds, afraid of wind and cold, and fear of heat, often tired of the body, manifested as "easy to suffer from colds and tiredness, short -heartedness and dizziness, static and lazy, and a little bit of sweat."

④ People with dry tongue in the yin deficiency generally have dry tongue, thin body, dreamy sleep, irritable mood, fever in palms and hearts, sweating with hot sleep, red tongue and less moss.

What do you need to pay attention to when preventing lung nodules?

In addition to the screening of the chest CT during physical examinations every year, pay attention to the following aspects:

1. Adjust your own lifestyle and live health. Avoid staying up late and ensuring sufficient sleep time, which is good for physical function recovery.

2. Pay attention to keep your mood happy and comfortable. You can communicate with family and friends, or sing, dance, listen to music, mountain climbing, tourism and other ways to maintain a happy mood and stay away from anxiety and sensitivity.

3. Pay attention to the light diet. Eat less seafood, beef, sweets, fried hot, hot, greasy and indigestible foods, and should also quit smoking and restricted alcohol, eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, and digestible foods.

4. Exercise more. Select the right exercise method to exercise within the scope of the body, such as mountain climbing, playing badminton, swimming, etc., or Tai Chi and Eight Duan Jin, which are relatively slow and soothing exercises, are helpful for improving physical fitness.

5. TCM regulate the inner environment of the body and prevent problems before it occurs. You can find a traditional Chinese medicine to prescribe traditional Chinese medicine for the balance of constitution to prevent nodules from occurring. Pay more attention to daily diet, such as patients with ingenuity constitution can eat more foods that are stagnant, rose, wheat, kelp, leek, mustard, bergamot, fennel, etc. , Mung bean, loofah, bitter gourd, coix seed, red beans, Poria, lotus leaves, buckwheat, etc. Qi deficiency can eat more chicken, fish, yam, jujube, soybeans, white lentils, pumpkin, pigeons, beef and other foods, such as yam longan porridge, astragalus orange peel duck, etc.

In addition, it is not necessary to be too panic to find out the lung nodules. The lung nodule is not equal to lung cancer. The probability of nodule cancer is relatively small. After the lung nodules are found, according to the advice of a specialist, regular review can be reviewed.

Medical guidance: Lin Lin, chief physician, professor, doctoral supervisor of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, director of the Department of Division of Breathe and Cympapture of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, academic leaders, master of Chinese medicine, and Professor of Sinic Medical Masters, Professor Hong Guangxiang, and Professor Xun Enxiang. Professor Liu Weisheng, a famous Chinese medicine medicine in Guangdong Province. He is currently the chairman of the Fever Branch of the Chinese National Medicine Society, deputy chairman of the Chinese Traditional Chinese Medicine Society, vice chairman of the High School Respiratory Professional Committee, and chairman of the Director of Respiratory Diseases on Respiratory Diseases.

Good at: Clinical and basic scientific research on the treatment of respiratory diseases in combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine. It is good at the treatment of asthma, pulmonary inflammation, bronchial dilation, slow obstructive pulmonary cancer, lung nodules, acute and chronic cough, and various reasons for treating asthma. Diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases such as interstitial pneumonia and respiratory failure. ️ Self -management and lung rehabilitation treatment technology of respiratory diseases, as well as ️ ️ ️ Good at using traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation to treat various difficulty diseases. ️ Good at physical balance and health conditioning. Lead the formulation of "Guidelines for Slow Pulmonary Traditional Chinese Medicine Pulmonary Rehabilitation" and "Chinese Pharmaceutical Treatment of Adult Aposterity Clinical Application Guidelines". Participate in the formulation of many industry guidelines such as "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2011 version)" and "Cough Diagnosis and Treatment Guide (2015)". Won the first Chinese young female scientist, the National and Guangdong May 1st Labor Awards, the National and Guangdong March 8 Red Banners, the first outstanding female Chinese medicine practitioners in the country, the first national traditional Chinese medicine inheritance, the Ten Jie of Nanyue, and the excellent Chinese medicine clinical clinical of Guangdong Province Honorary titles such as talents and outstanding female science and technology workers in Guangdong Province. The editor -in -chief published 6 monographs and 4 invention patents. The scientific research results have successively won 9 National Science and Technology Progress Award, the Science and Technology Award of the Chinese Academy of Chinese Medicine, the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Award, and the Guangzhou Science and Technology Progress Award, and 3 invention patents.

Disposal time:

On Tuesday afternoon, the seventh floor of Da De Road General Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital

On Thursday morning, the third floor of the Ersha Island Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital needs outpatient clinics

Introduction to the Team of the University of Science and Technology of Disposal and Critical Critical Medicine

The Department of Respiratory and Critical Critical Medicine of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine was established in 1986. It has been built into a discipline with strong levels of Chinese and Western medicine for more than 30 years, strong comprehensive service capabilities, and high academic status in the industry. The key specialist of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine enjoys a high popularity in South China and even nationwide.

The specialty focuses on deepening clinical and theoretical mechanisms such as chronic lung diseases such as chronic lung block, bronchial asthma, bronchial asthma, bronchial expansion, lung cancer, lung nodule, interstitial pulmonary disease, pulmonary hypertension, chronic respiratory failure, sleep respiratory disorders and other chronic diseases. Through excavation and inheritance of ancient and modern experience, developing series of specialties and intrapetic medicines, the academic level is ahead of the National Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital.

The specialty team is good at the prevention and treatment of chronic respiratory diseases, covering core content such as early prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, and chronic disease management of the disease. Specialty Chinese medicine has distinctive characteristics. It carried out the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine such as self -blood therapy, acupuncture acupoints, acupoint injection, and traditional Chinese medicine lung rehabilitation. It has a curative effect on chronic cough, chronic obstructive pulmonary, bronchial asthma, bronchial expansion and other diseases. At the same time, modern diagnosis and treatment technologies such as lung function testing, multi -guided sleep monitoring, bronchial mirror examination, FENO, and induction of sputum cytological examination are carried out to provide patients with a diversified and personalized Chinese and Western medicine combined diagnosis and treatment services.

Supply: Division of Respiratory and Critical Medicine of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine