From the big fist on the back to the 10 cm block of the abdomen, the old man escaped twice

Recently, the old man (pseudonym), who lives in Shaodong County, Hunan, said that it was "the Department of Oncology, Hunan Province Second People's Hospital, the Department of Oncology, Hunan Province, saved my life twice, and let me escape again!" What kind of story does such a simple peasant happen?

Things have to start two years ago.

It turned out that the old man who liked to work hard on the ground in the scorching sun had an inconspicuous mass. At first, only the size of the quail eggs passed. The humble lumps slowly grew into the size of the fist.

In addition, local skin began to ulcerate, pus continued to flow out, exuding a bad smell, and the old post that could not bear its suffering, and found a professor at the Oncology Department of the Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province.

It was found that a cauliflower -like lump with a fist -sized cauliflower was connected to the back of Lao Wen. I felt that it would be broken at any time. Wetting, the bad odor spreads everywhere.

According to Professor Ren Dou, this situation is very likely that the malignant tumor is very likely. If you do not come to the hospital in time, the infection diffusion may occur at any time, and even the risk of bacteria invasion of blood and even major bleeding.

So Professor Ren Dou gave Laowen for a massage biopsy and improved the CT inspection.

Sure enough, the biopsy report is a skin -shaped malignant melanoma. Fortunately, no whole body examination has not found that there are distant metastasis in other places and the opportunity to remove surgical resection.

[Tumor status on the back of Lao Wen]

Lao Wen did not dare to delay. He underwent surgical treatment in the hospital's hand and foot surgery, and the surgery was very smooth. The "burden" on the back of Lao Wen finally removed.

The lump is removed through surgery. Is it all a lot of things?

Professor Ren Dou emphasized: No.

Although the postoperative staging of Lao Wen's malignant melanoma is early, it can still be followed by regular follow -up.

However, Lao Wen left the doctor's words behind him and did not go to the hospital for a review.

One year later, Professor Ren Dou saw Lao Wen again in the clinic, and saw that Lao Wen was full of sadness and unbearable pain. Through improvement of the CT examination, he found that the right lower abdomen and groin had huge lumps. Later abdomen metastases!

Lao Wen asked anxiously: "Do you still have to save?" Professor Ren Dou's team found that immunotherapy has a good effect on malignant melanoma, and has been written into various guidelines.

Therefore, under the guidance of Professor Ren Dou, Lao Wen successfully completed the immunotherapy of three courses. CT, it is found that the huge mass of 10cm has not been displayed now, and the clinical efficacy has reached a state of fully relieving.

Professor Ren Dou introduced that in recent years, immunotherapy has been one of the standard treatment plans for advanced malignant melanoma, and its clinical effects are significant.

Mainly because melanoma itself is a tumor with strong immunogenicity. After using immunotherapy drugs, it will activate a large number of T lymphocytes in the body to tear off the camouflage on the surface of the tumor cells, so that normal immune cells put melanoma cells wipe out.

[Comparison before and after the treatment of abdominal lumps]

So, how can we prevent melanoma in daily life?

Professor Ren Dou introduced that malignant melanoma is a kind of skin malignant tumor, which is often converted from moles. It is essentially a melanocyte vicious change. It is a highly malignant tumor. It occurs in middle -aged and elderly people. The prognosis is poor.

However, we can still find early discovery. Early treatment: first of all, do not easily stimulate the skin of the skin;

The second is to avoid sunlight and strengthen skin protection when going out;

In the end, once the mole of the skin is encountered, it is accompanied by local skin ulcer purulence, and must be visited in time to be checked and treated.

So how should melanoma treat?

Professor Ren Dou introduced that the early malignant melanoma was mainly surgical therapy, and according to the high risk factors and genetic mutation status after surgery, decide whether to give the corresponding assistance;

In addition to traditional chemotherapy, late -stage malignant melanoma, there are targeted and immunotherapy that have achieved good results in recent years. Due to the relatively small side effects, more efficient effects, and more popular with patients, it is favored by patients.

(Edit Rainbow.)

Special Author of Hunan Medical Chat: Zhang Weiwei Deng Peipei, Department of Oncology, Hunan Province Second People's Hospital

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