[Biography of the Fourth Sinic Medical Master] Han Mingxiang: Ming Zhenxing's Internal Medicine Volunteer Blade Black Story theory

Content source: China Traditional Chinese Medicine Reporter: Lin Xiaofei

Han Mingxiang, born in November 1940, Hefei, Anhui, honorary dean, chief physician, professor, and doctoral supervisor in Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Establishing the theory of "deficiency -stasis -aging", the three -level method of lung qi deficiency syndrome, and the three governance laws of the heart function. A total of 72 people, including doctoral, master's degrees, and outstanding clinical talents in Chinese medicine. Leading the first subsidiary hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine successfully applied for the only key discipline of the "Eleventh Five -Year Plan" of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine at that time in the province at that time, and made outstanding contributions to Anhui Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Han Mingxiang, a master of Chinese medicine born in 1940, insisted on plowing in the field of Chinese medicine. He said: "I dedicated all my life to the cause of Chinese medicine, and I can solve difficulties and pains for patients. I am very pleased."

In 1959, Han Ming, who was under 20 years old, went to the gate of Anhui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine (now Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine). He just graduated from the clinical medicine of Hefei Medical College. It is equipped with Western medicine knowledge. With strangeness and curiosity, he boarded the "giant wheel" of Chinese medicine. Since then, the voyage of the wind of inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine and the development of discipline development. So far, his "navigation record" has been More than 63 years.

set sail

Do not fall into the business well

Seize the opportunity to rely on diligence

Han Mingxiang's road to study can be described as "smooth and smooth water". At the age of 13, he admitted to the third junior high school in Hefei City. He was the only student who was admitted to junior high school in the township at the time. When he graduated at the age of 16, he was directly guaranteed to Hefei Medical College because of his excellent grades. School study; at the age of 19, he was recommended to study at Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. At each turning point in life, Han Ming could seize the opportunity, because of his hard work and his family's firm support.

Han Ming was the youngest boy from the poor farmers' families from the poor farmers. In addition to giving the responsibility of farming, housework, and care for children, his mother often daishes a spinning fabric and shoe to make up for the family all night. The hardship of life did not eliminate her mother's love for her child. Whenever Han Ming returned home from the weekend, he could see that his mother had already waited for him outside the door to walk to the village entrance. "Mother's selfless motherly love, hard work, hard work, and work hard, encourage my study and work, and affect my life."

The father of the private school is well known to traditional culture, and the story of ancient people such as "suspended beams" and "Capyard Yingxue" is often used to inspire children. Although brothers and sisters do not have the opportunity to receive higher education, they have all developed a good habit of reading. Such a family atmosphere prompts Han Ming to form a strong internal driving force. He is sensible. Only by hard work can only be worthy of the hard work of the whole family for the hard work of the whole family.

During the college, because he couldn't afford the textbooks, Han Mingxiang could only pay attention to listening notes in the class. After the class, he borrowed books and school with students who had books after class. In order to consolidate what he learned every day, he also developed the habit of re -inventory. He spent a day of study in his mind before going to bed every night, and got up early to study for leakage. Han Ming said to Zi Qian: "I'm not smart, it is the kind of hard work, and the stupid bird flys first." The average score of the final exam was 99 points and the six -year learning member of the university was an affirmation of his hard work.

Complete the change of interest

However, under the "calm waves" of academic studies, in fact, Han Ming's waves of thinking collided with Chinese and Western medicine in the heart.

Although, in addition to studying the basic theory and clinical knowledge of Western medicine at Hefei Medical College, Han Ming also learned some simple Chinese medicine theory and acupuncture knowledge. However, when he entered Anhui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, a large number of traditional Chinese medicine concepts such as "eight outlines", "up to the cold", "Yin Ping Yang secrets" rushed to him like a tide. The gap between the "language" of traditional Chinese and western medicine made him overwhelmed. But he did not choose to turn the bow, but took the shareholder style of traditional Chinese culture. He said, "The concept of traditional Chinese medicine does not understand, I understand from the perspective of traditional culture, and it will be justified."

Only in this way, it is not enough to overcome the difficulties of the transformation of Chinese and Western medicine. Interest and curiosity are the weapon of cutting the thorns. "Traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages that modern medicine does not have." Before formal studying Chinese medicine, Han Mingxiang had seen the curative effect of Chinese medicine more than once.

In 1958, Han Ming, who was also studying at Hefei Medical College, arranged to Yuanzhuang Coal Mine at Huaibei, Huaibei, Anhui, and was responsible for the medical and management of the clinic. Due to economic difficulties, local farmers could not afford the cost of medicine. Han Ming thought of acupuncture that he had studied at school. He took out a handbook of acupuncture map and applied for free needles according to the book. "There are many pains such as the people's waist and leg pain, and the acupuncture is effective."

One day, a patient with gallbladder tapeworm was unbearable and emergency consultation. Han Ming took the acupuncture point Zusanli, Neiguan, and Zhongli. He only stimulated and left a needle for 3 minutes. The emergency was relieved. After the patient was cured, Han Ming thought about the speed of traditional Chinese medicine.

In the spring of 1959, a popular edema occurred in northern Anhui. Han Ming was a medical team leader to the Tao Temple District of the first county in Bedch, and carried out prevention and control work. He investigated that although the diuretic effect was strong, the side effects were also great. The doctors of the township health centers used Chinese medicine Wuli drink and Wuling San treatment, which have achieved satisfactory results, and there are no adverse reactions. This time, Han Ming was impressed by the curative effect of Chinese medicine. He couldn't help but think: "If he can learn Chinese and Western, he can better solve problems for patients."

It is these two special experience that allowed Han Ming to ignite his interest and knowledge of Chinese medicine in his heart. He firmly determined to learn Chinese medicine and completed the integration of traditional Chinese and western medicine thinking. Finally Graduated and stayed in school.

In 1978, Han Ming took a group photo with his classmates with Anhui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

There is a willingness to be ideal

"I want to be a doctor for nine years, and I want to be a doctor." With this ideal, Han Ming's clinical clinical clinic in traditional Chinese medicine is decades. He often said: "The vitality of Chinese medicine lies in clinical."

Han Ming asked Wangwen Qiqi and dialectical treatment to treat a "fine" word. The cough is difficult to cure. It can be seen from the saying that "famous doctors do not treat cough, and cough must be seen." The diagnosis skills make the complicated complicated cough.

"Pleated sputum, clear and thin, easy to come out, no smell, and most of them out of tears, phlegm and cold, coughing is cold in when encountering cold; Most of the fishy taste is hot sputum. "Han Mingxiang also pointed out: But the color of the sputum alone judges that cold and heat is not desirable. Although sputum is white, it is thick and difficult to cough. Although there is no smell, it is also hot sputum; if the sputum is yellow, it only appears in the morning, it is not hot sputum. In addition, the frequency and duration of cough, the emotions of the patient and whether there is a basic disease, Han Mingxiang will ask one by one to accurately classify the cough.

The consultation must be meticulous, and you must also pay attention to your skills. Once a patient in his eighty -year -old could not clearly describe the condition when he was diagnosed, Han Ming asked only 4 simple questions: "In which year and what month?" "What did you eat today?" "You you?" Where is my hometown? "" What is the week today? "After asking the 4 questions, he had a clear grasp of the patient's long -term memory, short -term memory, cognitive ability, and judgment ability. The degree of aging, more accurate consultation, and then discrimination.

Adhering to the clinical guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, Han Ming also turned the tide to the face of acute and critical illness. Heart function is not all the focus of Han Ming's clinical research in the early days. Many patients have regained their freshmen at the critical moment because they encountered him. One day, a patient was sent to the first affiliated hospital of Anhui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine due to his chest tightness and heart, and he found that he had polyphority ventricular premature beats. This disease was likely to cause ventricular fibrillation and sudden heart -derived death. In critical condition.

However, the patient's arrhythmia always returned to normal after using Lidcaine, and it was repeated shortly shortly after the suspension.

Han Ming discovered that the patient's tongue coating was yellow and greasy, and the pulse was slippery. He cured the fire of Qingli liver, gallbladder, dampness and heat, and the fire of his son, and he gave the dragon and diarrhea liver soup, Yin Chen, Huanglian, etc., and the patients were very effective after taking it. What is even more unexpected is that the symptoms of arrhythmias in patients after stopping the drug have not been repeated, and the illness is lifted.

"TCM can solve big problems in a simple way. I have always insisted on using the theory of traditional Chinese medicine to guide the clinic and strengthen the use of traditional Chinese medicine thinking in the certificate." Han Ming asked himself and drove the doctor around me. At that time, he also served as secretary of the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine. In addition to clinical work, he was also responsible for administrative and team management. Patient's Chinese medicine diagnosis, syndrome differentiation plan, prescription analysis, and history of diseases are supplemented by the chief physician. This approach is of great benefit to strengthening doctors' traditional Chinese medicine thinking and the characteristics of the department of the department, and it is still used by the department. Due to the excellent performance in clinical and management work, in 1984, the organization wanted to appoint Han Ming to the vice president of the first affiliated hospital of Anhui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Wishes, because he has never forgotten the ideal of "studying medicine for nine years". Han Ming moved the leadership to clinical persistence, and he was able to focus on the work of clinicians. Han Mingxiang also lived up to expectations. In the next ten years, it has achieved significant results in clinical and scientific research.

Forge ahead

Revitalization of scientific research

In the 1980s, the state increased its investment in scientific research. The hospital requested various subjects to apply for scientific research projects. At that time, he had just returned from the first national acute school emergency study class held by the Ministry of Health and was interested in treating emergencies in Chinese medicine, so he applied for research on ginseng injections and approved.

Han Ming created a model of hematopoietic stasis to the use of experimental animals, and adopted human ginseng to ginsenoside to make adult ginseng injections. As a result, ginseng injections can benefit qi and removing blood stasis, and have a good effect on qi deficiency and blood stasis. The limitations of qi medicine. Ginseng injection later became the hospital's intra -hospital preparation.

One night, when Han Ming inspected the night shift in the ward, he asked about a patient with a patient with chronic nephritis and renal hypertension. The resident said that the patient was in good condition. However, less than 5 minutes later, the patient had an emergency, and the incentive notice came from the ward. Han Mingxiang found that the patient had difficulty breathing and had pink foam sputum, which was acute left heart failure. In this regard, the treatment method of western medicine is to proclaim Western Lanlan, but this patient is special, and it is also combined with anemia, heart damage, uremia, etc., which may be very dangerous for this patient.

Han Ming made a decision to rescue the use of ginseng pins. The patients had a significant improvement of patients as soon as they injected a needle. After the injection of three stitches, the symptoms of the patient's breathing difficulties were greatly alleviated, and they could open their mouths to talk to the doctor normally. This incident is greatly inspiring Han Ming's confidence in treating emergencies in traditional Chinese medicine. "Ginseng can improve the human body's emergency ability. When urgency and critical illness can improve the tolerance of ischemia, hypoxia internal organs, the treatment of emergencies is very good."

Inspired by the study of ginseng to the study of qi and removing blood stasis, Han Ming proposed that the diseased psychological machine was based on qi deficiency, stasis as the target, and believed that the left heart was mainly based on qi deficiency. The main stasis is the main, and the treatment of qi, blood circulation, and moisture of the treatment of heart failure.

Later, from qi deficiency and blood stasis, the "elderly certificate survey and delaying aging clinical and experimental research" project was carried out. 779 cases of the elderly were conducted, and it was found that aging is the whole body, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressive, progressiveness, The changes in decline proposed the theory of aging "qi deficiency, yin loss, and blood stasis", and on this basis, the development of the aging Chinese medicine "Ning Qingtai" was developed, and the research results won the second prize of scientific and technological progress in Anhui Province.

Since then, the Department of Department of Department of Department of Department of Science and Technology of the Chinese Medicine Society was established, and Han Ming was the first chairman to editor the "Modern Chinese Medicine Delaying Aging Studies" and participated in the 15th International Elderly Academic Exchange Conference as the only Chinese medicine person. Delayed a special speech at the International Conference of Aging.

In addition to aging, Han Ming put forward the academic view of "deficit and removing stasis" to the "deficiency -stasis" pathogenesis of chronic diseases in clinical medicine. For example, in terms of slow lung prevention, he believes that deficiency will be stasis and stasis stasis. Interoperability is the key to the occurrence of slow blocking the lungs. The entire process of the disease penetrates the disease.

At the end of the 1980s, the Ministry of Health promoted the study of the internal organs of Chinese medicine. Han Mingxiang seized the opportunity again and chose pulmonary disease as a research object to successfully declare again. According to the degree of decline of lung qi, main qi, and regulatory function, the lung qi deficiency evidence is quantified, the three levels are established, and the effective prescriptions such as the treatment of phlegm and reducing qi and lung capsules that treat the treatment of slow lungs are created. The national invention patent and new drug clinical research approval, the research results won the second prize of the Anhui Natural Science Award. With the "blessing" of this award, Han Ming was approved by the province's key discipline of the "Eleventh Five -Year Plan" of Traditional Chinese Medicine Administration, and appointed a key discipline in the province's only national Chinese medicine administration.

In the 1990s, the hospital was scattered due to employee housing problems. Han Ming was ordered to serve as dean to the crisis. He built a housing committee for employees through various efforts to set up a housing committee. For households' housing problems, the new ward building has also been built and opened, re -establishing a good image of the hospital in society.

After the people's hearts were stable, Han Ming held up the pressure again, differentiated the Department of Chinese Medicine into 5 tertiary disciplines, created the division of the internal science of Anhui Traditional Chinese Medicine, organized the team to actively prepare, and led the discipline of the heart of traditional Chinese medicine, kidney, brain, and lung disease to be approved by the Ministry of Health. Chinese Medicine Clinical Pharmacology Base.

With the full preparation of software and hardware, the first affiliated hospital of Anhui Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine passed the review of the third -level hospital in every fell swoop. The development of medical staff has a higher platform, laying a solid foundation for the hospital's scale today. In 1996, Han Mingxiang (third from left) as the chairman of the Department of Department of Science Delaying Aging Professional Committee of the Chinese Medicine Society of Chinese Medicine participated in the second academic seminar of the 2nd Chinese Chinese Medicine Delay in Chinese Medicine in Wuhan, Hubei.

convoy

Vanked Ruogu is as warm as jade

Since being engaged in Chinese medicine in 1965, Han Ming has won the title of "Anhui Excellent Teacher" in the Anhui Provincial Education Commission in 1989, the "Chen Xiangmei Education Award" in the Anhui Provincial Education Commission in 1996, and the Anhui Provincial Education Commission in 1998 The title of "Outstanding Teacher", 2016 Anhui Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine "Anhui Province's Outstanding Contribution Award" and other awards.

Tao Li Fangfang and the long -term teaching of the students, the students he trained lived up to the high expectations, outstanding in their respective fields, and leading the development of disciplines. As the first doctoral supervisor in Anhui Province, Yang Wenming, the first doctoral graduate student of Han Mingxiang, is now the president of the first affiliated hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the head of the National Regional Traditional Chinese Medicine Brain Diagnosis and Treatment Center, and Qihuang scholar. Student Li Zeng is the deputy principal of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the leader of the National Medicine Discipline of Traditional Chinese Medicine at the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Student Liu Jian is the vice president of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. He is a leader in the discipline of traditional Chinese medicine at the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Student Fang Chaohui is the director of the metabolic endocrinology department of the first affiliated hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Many people ask Han Mingxiang. The students are so good. What are the "secrets" as a teacher? Han Ming Xiang was quite self -confident: "My students have achieved these results because they work hard and have a good platform. I have a long teaching and promoting each other with students. I have learned a lot from them."

"Teacher Han class, every scripture and soup side, he can not only go backwards, but also can understand his clinical experience and syndrome differentiation, which complements each other. For cases, under the explanation and analysis of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, it can always be explained in a simple, clear and thorough interpretation. "Yang Wenming said that Han Lao was teaching and teaching. He understands the meaning of the doctor's heart and the sincere doctor.

"Learning is important, and it is more important to be a person." Han Mingxiang believes that education should be the first, and to be the first to the medical life. In his student days, he was deeply influenced by the elderly medical doctor. "During the clinical internship of the school, I followed Mr. Yang Yuchu. He was equal to the patients, whether it was expensive, or poor, and the senior cadres. During the graduation internship in Shanghai, I followed Mr. Shi Youshan. Not much to say that it has nothing to do with the disease. If the bone injury patient is inconvenient, he asked the condition of a dozen patients in the waiting room in a row. Back to the clinic, you can clearly record the situation of each patient. "

For his own students, he has always emphasized: "Being a doctor must be a sincere doctor, and the patient delivered life to you. You must be a good medical source, diligent and tireless, and treat patients with superb medical treatment. At the same time, you must have the same heart. The heart of great kindness can be worthy of the title of the doctor. "

In life, Han Ming's warmth like a loving father made students with difficult life like a spring breeze.

In the 1970s and 1980s, most students had financial difficulties. Every year on the fifteenth day of the first month, Han Mingxiang invited students who could not go home to eat at their home. Some students insisted on experimenting in the animal room on the cold winter night. Han Mingxiang and his wife specially brought the hot boiled eggs from the house to the students to eat. Some students couldn't afford clothes, and Han Ming gave the students the only cotton cloth at home to the students after learning to learn.

Although Han Ming couldn't remember himself, the students of the party would mention that they were grateful to the teacher.

Over the years, Han Ming has always been loved by patients. Ding Xiaojuan, the attending physician of the first affiliated hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said, "The normal outpatient clinic is a half -day limit number 25, but there are often patients with a retrospective. There are also patients from other places. Teacher Han will add numbers to them, and often see at noon to get off work at noon. "Even if the diagnosis is more than 5 hours, Han Ming, 82, faces the patient with a smile, and patiently and meticulously. Consultation.

"From my mother to me, to my son, our family of three generations has been seeing the doctor on Dean Han for so many years, and trusts him very much." "He is very concerned about our elderly, and he has carefully seen the doctor. I can understand his speech. "Han Ming has won the trust and dependence of patients with the kindness of the patient's benevolence and the style of Confucianism, but also to the patient's benevolence and Confucianism.

Edit: Dong Juntong

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