More and more studies have found that drinking tea has so many benefits!
Author:Push medical exchange Time:2022.08.30
Drinking tea not only allows us to get a calm and comfortable environment in the impetuous and busy environment, but also to raise our body invisible. Now, more and more studies have confirmed that drinking tea can promote health from various aspects.
Mao Yuanyuan
1. Tea drinking can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease
In 2020, Gu Dongfeng team, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the former vice president of Fuwai Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, published a study published in the "European Journal of Preventive Cardiology" in Europe. Frequent drinking of tea can reduce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular incidents. And all due to death, especially for people who have long -term tea habits, men, and green tea, health benefits are more significant. ①
2. Tea drinking can reduce the risk of diabetes
In 2021, it was published in the "American Journal of Clinical Nutrition" (AJCN), and Professor Li Liming of the School of Public Health of Peking University was analyzed in more than 500,000 adults in the preview of chronic diseases in China. Type 2 diabetes; people with diabetes often drink green tea, which can be significantly reduced due to death risk.
Compared with people who never drink tea, the risk of people who drink tea every day with type 2 diabetes are reduced by 8%.
Compared with those who never drink tea, patients who drink tea every day are all reduced by 10%and 12%due to death and microba complications, respectively. ②
3. Drinking tea makes the risk of stroke lower
In 2020, a 438,443 person was published in the previous research of chronic diseases in China (AJCN), published in the previous Chinese chronic disease, including 158013 people who did not drink tea; 167,932 people who drink tea daily; daily 112,498 people who drink tea.
After the average follow -up 11.1 years, the research results showed:
Occasionally drink tea, drink tea every week, and drink tea every day. As the frequency of tea drinking increases, the risk of stroke has gradually declined.
Compared with people who never drink tea, drinking tea every day can reduce the risk of stroke by 8%. ③
4. Tea drinking can reduce dementia risk
In April 2022, the Tulip Team from Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University conducted a large -scale forward -looking queue study for over 370,000 participants and 9 years. The results show that drinking tea can reduce the risk of dementia by 16%compared with people who do not drink tea; in addition, there is a U -shaped connection between the drinking of tea and the risk of dementia, that is, the best intake is 3 cups /sky. The research results were published on the Nature sub -magazine Translational Psychiatry. (*1 cup 0250 ml)
Studies have shown that there is a significant relationship between drinking tea and reducing the risk of dementia. Generally speaking, compared with people who do not drink tea, the risk of dementia in tea drinks was reduced by 15.9-18.1%.
Specifically, moderate risk of drinking tea with dementia is relatively low. 1 ~ 2 cups/day, the risk of dementia was reduced by 17.7%; 3 ~ 4 cups/day, a decrease of 20.8%; 5 ~ 6 cups/day, a decrease of 19.7%. However, when drinking tea is more than 6 cups/day, it is no different from the risk of dementia without tea. In other words, drinking tea in middle -aged can reduce the risk of more dementia, and it is too late to drink again. ④
Pay attention to these 4 points when drinking tea!
1. Don't drink hot tea
Drinking tea with high temperature may burn esophageal mucosa and increase the risk of esophageal and gastric cancer.
Li Shujun, chief physician of the Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Tsinghua Chang Geng Hospital, said in an interview with the Health Times in 2019 that the surface of the esophagus is covered with delicate mucous membranes, and the temperature of food has a great impact on it: 10 ℃ ~ 40 ℃ is the most suitable; 50 ℃ ~ 60 Barely tolerate; above 65 ° C, it can cause burns. Don't think that the temperature is very high at 65 ° C, a hot dumpling can exceed this temperature. ⑤
2. It is not advisable to drink tea on an empty stomach
Qian Duoduo, a director of the Capital Health Nutrition Food Society, reminded the 2019 Health Time News: In the tea, especially green tea, tea polyphenols, caffeine, etc. The stimulation of the stomach is easy to hurt the stomach, and it is more likely to cause "drunk tea" such as panic and dizziness. Especially for people who have poor gastrointestinal function, don't drink green tea. ⑥
3. It is best not to drink strong tea
Chen Hong, deputy chief physician of the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Donghu Hospital in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, said in an interview with the Yangtze River Daily in July 2022 that everything must be done, the same is true for drinking tea, drinking light tea to health, and drinking strong tea will cause health.
The gastrointestinal function of the elderly. Drinking a lot of thick tea for a long time can cause gastric discomfort, cause gastric juice to dilute, reduce the concentration of gastric juice, so that gastric juice cannot digest food normally, thereby causing symptoms such as indigestion, diarrhea, abdominal pain, etc. Essence Deep tea contains caffeine. Drinking strong tea can cause dizziness and headache, aggravate the burden on the heart, cause uncomfortable symptoms such as chest tightness and palpitations, and increase blood pressure. The tannic acid in the tea can not only be combined with iron, but also combine with the protein in the food to generate a non -digestible absorption of tannic acid protein, which leads to constipation. For the elderly with constipation, drinking a strong tea party Make constipation more serious. The combination of tannic acid in tea and iron will make the iron in foods not easily absorbed and discharge in vitro and cause anemia. ⑦
4. Drink tea after no meal
Zhang Xiaoyan, chief physician of the Nutrition Department of Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, said in the 2017 Health Report, saying that it is not advisable to drink tea immediately after meals. It is better to drink tea after 1 hour after meals. Because tannic acid in tea enters the gastrointestinal tract, it will inhibit the secretion of gastric and intestinal fluid, which can easily cause indigestion. Moreover, tannic acid and protein combine with a convergent tannic acid protein, which weakens intestinal peristalsis and easily leads to dry stool. More importantly, tea will hinder the body's absorption of iron.
This article is comprehensive:
①Wang X , Liu F , Li J , et al. Tea consumption and the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: The China-PAR project[J]. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2020, 27(18):204748731989468 Then, then, then
② Nie j, yu c, guo y, et al. Tea consumption and long-term risk of type 2 diabetes and diabetic complication: a cohort study of 0.5 million adults. Am j clin nutr. 2022222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
③ Tian T, Lv J, Jinjin Al. Tea consumption and risk of stroke in Chinese adults: A Prospective Cohort Study of 0.5 Million Men and Women. AM J Clin Nutr, 2020,111 (1): 197–206.
④Hu, HY., Wu, BS., Ou, YN. et al. Tea consumption and risk of incident dementia: A prospective cohort study of 377 592 UK Biobank participants. Transl Psychiatry 12, 171 (2022). https://doi .org/10.1038/S41398-022-01923-Z
⑤2019-04-02 Health Times "The habit of eating hot must be changed! "
⑥2019-01-15 Health Times "Can't these things be eaten on an empty stomach? "
⑦2022-07-03 The Yangtze River Daily "Drinking strong tea in the past week has risen, the 80-year-old man" drink "himself into the hospital"
⑧2017-12-26 Health Times "Drink Tea One Hour"
Source: Health Times
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