Eye protection and roads ｜ Ophthalmology myopia surgery is the most complete strategy

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"One inch of autumn waves, Qianhu Mingzhu has not been conscious." We understand and perceive the world through our eyes, and our eyes can also show the power of the soul. Eye disease not only affects visual function, but also affects its own image. This column will regularly push the knowledge, treatment and health care knowledge of eye plastic surgery, fundus disease, and adolescent myopia, and provide better opinions and popular science knowledge for the windows of your mind.

For friends who have wearing glasses for several years or even more than ten years, what are the hearts of taking off their glasses?

There are frames of glasses when you encounter heat, and the heavy mirror frame will leave two red dots to the bridge of the nose; contact lenses are sometimes not convenient to wear, wear it for a long time, and the eyes are easy to dry ...

Do you still have some concerns about pesting surgery?

All the doubts about the flying surgery, here is the answer for you!

Flight Laser Surgery Q & A Hot Rank TOP 15

Q & A

01 Is myopia surgery safe?

Myopia correction surgery has developed a history of more than 80 years from 1939 to now, and has matured under scientific and technological progress and technological optimization. In order to ensure the safety of surgery, patients must complete various examinations before surgery to perform surgery. Therefore, the overall safety of myopia surgery is guaranteed.

02 What are the way myopia surgery? Which is better?

At present, myopia eye correction surgery mainly includes two methods:

The first is corneal refractive surgery, including standard laser surgery or femtosecond laser surgery.

The second is the refractive surgery in the eyes, including artificial crystal implantation and crystal replacement of crystal eye.

There is no better way to surgery. Doctors choose the appropriate surgical method according to different test results.

03 What examinations do I need to do myopia surgery?

Preoperative examination includes: visual inspection, fissure lamp inspection, computer optometry, eye pressure measurement, main visual eye measurement, corneal terrain diagram, corneal thickness measurement, eye axis measurement, database optometry, bottom inspection, comprehensive light recovery, etc. The front must be stopped with contact lenses for at least one week, and the hard contact lenses are at least three weeks; the pupils need to be scattered on the day of the inspection. Normal, so avoid driving when you come to the hospital for examination. After completing a detailed examination, the doctor will explain to you and communicate with you.

近 0 0 0 0 can I do myopia surgery?

It is recommended that between 18-50 years old, the degree has stabilized in the past two years, and myopia can be considered. If it is still 18 years old, it is only 18 years old, but the degree is stable in the past two years. You can also go to the hospital for examination to evaluate the eyes of the eyes and then listen to the doctor's advice.

05 Is there any sequelae of myopia surgery?

Most people pass strict preoperative examination and postoperative care to prevent the occurrence of the sequelae of surgery. However, a small number of people may have: such as mild stimulation, photophobia, dry eye after surgery, glare, etc., as follows:

(1) Mild stimulation and dry eye: The main reason is that the corneal cells have not been fully recovered after myopia surgery. According to the age and corneal conditions of each person, after a period of time, the secretion of tears will reach the normal level before surgery, and the discomfort can basically disappear by itself. There are also very few patients with older ages that corneal cells recover slowly and need to be extended. Please follow the doctor's advice on time after surgery, which can effectively alleviate the symptoms of dry eyes and help the cornea repair as soon as possible.

(2) Insufficient correction or excessive correction: At present, advanced instrument and equipment, experienced master doctors can greatly reduce the incidence rate.

(3) Cuteness: Within 3 to 6 months after surgery, the sensitivity to light increases, but it will gradually disappear after 6 months, and few cases will continue.

Therefore, it is necessary to choose a professional hospital and doctor for myopia surgery. Through advanced equipment, experienced doctors, and following the doctor's advice after surgery, it can reduce the chance of sequelae.

06 After the myopia surgery, can you give birth naturally? Do you do double eyelids?

Can. Because myopia surgery does not affect the physiological structure of the eyeball, myopia can be given natural delivery after myopia surgery. If the double eyelid surgery is surgery, it can be performed normally after three months after stability.

07 Is myopia surgery hurt? Do you need to be hospitalized?

Before surgery, there will be a tingling medicine on the eyes, and there will be no pain during the operation. Laser myopia surgery is an outpatient surgery and does not need to be hospitalized. It is about 2 hours before surgery. It is recommended to rest all day on the day of the surgery. After the operation, it can be reviewed regularly according to the requirements of the doctor's order.

08 Can I use medical insurance for myopia surgery? Is the cost high?

Myopia surgery is a self -funded project. It is not within the scope of medical insurance. All medical insurance is not afforded by this cost, so myopia surgery cannot be reimbursed by medical insurance. The higher the degree of myopia, the higher the cost. The cost of surgery depends on the surgical method and the choice of the specific surgical method. Essence

When can I see clearly after 09?

After laser surgery, you can gradually see it after 4-6 hours. The postoperative recovery of each person is different. Generally, the eyes can be used normally on the second day after the operation. The vision will take 1-6 months from slowly to a stable and complete recovery period.

How long can I use electronic products after 10?

Generally speaking, it can be used normally on the second day after surgery, but it can be used by ≠. To reduce the eye time in the early stages, take 20 minutes to use electronic products for 5 minutes. If you want to obtain long -term stable good vision after surgery, your eyes need to follow the principles of moderate use. Can you make up after the surgery?

In order to avoid infection after surgery, makeup is not recommended within a month. After one month after the operation, you can apply makeup as appropriate, but when operating eye care or makeup, try to be as gentle as possible to avoid cosmetics from entering the eye.

12 What should I do if my daily activity is water and itchy eyes after surgery?

Pay attention to eye hygiene after surgery. Try to wash your hair as much as possible within one week after surgery, and avoid cosmetics and sewage in one month. A week later, you can do simple exercise, such as jogging, yoga, etc., avoid touching your eyes during exercise; avoid swimming within three months.

If your eyes itch or eyelashes fall into your eyes, do not rub your eyes directly with your hands. You can blink in your eyes, or 2-3 drops of eye drops after surgery. Use the liquidity of the medicinal solution to bring out the eyelashes or use a sterile cotton swab.

13 Do you need to diet after surgery?

The best diet is mainly light, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, keep stools smooth, avoid irritating foods such as spicy and hot, and avoid smoking and drinking. Within two weeks, no supplements, such as longan, wolfberry, chicken, and other warm supplements.

How long does it take to review after 14?

Generally speaking, the postoperative review time is: the second day, one week, one month, three months, half a year, and one year after the operation. One year later, remember to review it every year to understand the recovery of the eyes. If you have eye discomfort, such as red, pain, decreased vision, etc., you should take a timely consultation.

Will the number of postoperative surgery rising?

If you do n’t pay attention to your eyes after surgery, you still have the possibility of increased degrees. Myopia surgery does not completely eradicate myopia, but changes the refractive state of the eyes through surgery to achieve the purpose of picking mirrors.

Finally, whether or not myopia surgery is performed, you should pay attention to checking the eyes regularly and develop good eye habits.

Medical science is for reference only

Supply: Department of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital

Executive editor: Wu Yuan Tuan

Audit school pair: Zhuang Yingge

Editor in charge: Song Liping

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