September Health Information Tips of Xi'an Disease Prevention and Control Center

In September, it is at the turn of summer and autumn. It is a turning period that temperatures from the temperature from heating up to cooling in the year. The temperature difference between day and night gradually becomes larger, so it is easy to cause a cold. The Xi'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention reminds citizens to pay more attention to preventing cold and cold at night in terms of clothes and home rest. In September, it was also when the school and the childcare institutions started to school. The students and teachers were reminded to pay attention to infectious diseases such as hand, foot, and mouth diseases and tuberculosis. They found that the epidemic reported and medical treatment in time to avoid the expansion of the epidemic and protect the health of students. At present, the domestic new crown epidemic is in multiple exfoliations, and the situation of the epidemic prevention and control is complicated and severe.

1. Do a good job of preventing new crown pneumonia

At present, there are still high -risk areas in our city, and the situation of the epidemic prevention and control is still complicated and severe. Therefore, in September, we still cannot relax the vigilance of the new crown pneumonia, and once again remind the public to take preventive measures and protect relatives and friends around us.

01

The vaccination of the new crown virus vaccine is not only the most economical and effective means to prevent new crown pneumonia, but also the overall arrangement of the party and the country to combine the domestic epidemic prevention and control situation. It is also the responsibility of every citizen and unit. At present, Xi'an's new crown virus vaccine online appointment system has been fully opened to enterprise and institutions users/individual users. Enterprises and institutions and individuals can adopt online appointment registration. Plugs. Online appointment is conducted through Xi'an Citizen Health WeChat public account or healthy Xi'an public service applet.

02

请牢固树立“每个人都是自己健康第一责任人”的理念，提高疫情防控意识，主动做好个人防护，继续保持戴口罩、勤洗手、常通风、不扎堆、不聚集、少聚餐、 Pay attention to good habits such as meals, public chopsticks, public spoons, cough or sneezing.

03

Please pay close attention to the dynamic changes in domestic high and medium -risk areas and the action trajectory of cases. If it is not necessary, do not go to areas with epidemics. Indeed, please understand the local control measures in advance and do personal protection; after returning to Shaanxi, actively report to the community (village) and work units in the community; actively cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control department Epidemic prevention and control measures.

04

Please keep the family and workplace environmental hygiene, work, and disinfection, and clean up.

05

Please insist on "you must not gather, you must bring a mask if you go out", try to avoid going to the crowd -intensive places, especially a closed place. Personnel in the farmer's market, supermarket shopping malls and other people gather as much as possible to avoid the peak flow of people, reduce the number of times, and shorten the residence time.

06

Public places do not spit out, do not throw garbage, maintain a safe social distance from others, and actively cooperate with the management of public places to implement temperature -proof codes and information registration.

07

Please buy frozen ice fresh products to regular supermarkets or markets, use disposable plastic gloves when buying, and wash your hands in time after shopping. When buying overseas frozen ice fresh food, pay attention to customs quarantine information of customs, and make disinfection of outer packaging after returning home; when buying pre -packaged frozen ice fresh food, pay attention to food labels such as production date, shelf life, storage conditions, etc., and ensure that the food is during the shelf life Essence Treatment of ingredients Pay attention to raw and cooked, cooked and cooked.

08

Please observe the health status of family members and individuals. Once discomfort such as fever, cough and other discomforts, immediately go to the hot ruling or designated medical institution for treatment, and truthfully inform the history of personal residents. Essence

09

Please actively respond to normalization prevention and control requirements, consciously abide by the various prevention and control measures of the community during the epidemic, and consciously maintain the order of community management and control.

10

Please pay attention to the information prevention and control officers of the epidemic in time, so as to scientifically prevent epidemic prevention, do not believe in rumors, and to spread rumors.

2. Strengthen the prevention and control of infectious diseases and schools in children and schools to prevent the occurrence of clustering epidemic

Schools and childcare institutions are the main places where children and children gather in their studies, and the aggregation of the crowd is also a key factor in the spread of infectious diseases. In addition, at the beginning of the school, freshmen flow in, and the temperature in autumn changes greatly. The risk of infectious disease epidemic occurred in the childhood institution. Therefore, the prevention and control of infectious diseases should be strengthened to prevent concentrated cases of infectious diseases such as hand, foot and mouth disease, tuberculosis and influenza, and mycoplasma infection.

1. Strengthen the management of hand, foot and mouth disease in childcare institutions to prevent popularity of hand, foot and mouth disease

Beginning in September, the city will gradually enter the second peak of hand, foot, and mouth disease, and most of the place where the onset places are concentrated in the nursery agency. Here are reminding the nursery institutions to pay attention to the prevention and control of hand, foot, and mouth disease, strengthen the ventilation of classrooms, implement the disinfection system, morning inspection system and lack of class registration system, and timely discover children with fever or herpes. , Prevent epidemic spread.

2. Do a good job of screening for new relic tuberculosis, and timely discover input -input tuberculosis patients

Each school and nursery institutions should strictly implement the school's tuberculosis morning examination and the system of lack of diligence in the absence of illness, and early detection of students 'tuberculosis patients, and at the same time, they should also seriously do a good job in the screening of new students' tuberculosis. Carrying out the screening of freshmen tuberculosis is an effective measure to discover the school's input tuberculosis patients. High school and university freshmen's physical examination and teacher conventional physical examination need to ask if there is a history of tuberculosis and suspicious symptoms of tuberculosis, and at the same time, PPD skin tests and chest X -ray perspective can be carried out. For those who are found to be strongly positive for the PPD test (the average diameter of the hard constraints is ≥15mm or there are blisters, double -circle, necrotic), suspicious symptoms or chest X -ray perspectives are further filmed, and those with abnormal films do phlegm coating examinations. There are experimental conditions for experimental conditions It also responded to the phlegm -coating test -positive for sputum culture and anti -tuberculosis drug sensitivity test. 3. Pay attention to respiratory diseases such as influenza, mycoplasma infection and other respiratory tract infections to prevent school influenza popularity

Each school and nursery institutions should attach importance to the prevention and control of key infectious diseases such as influenza, mycoplasma infection, and complete the relevant monitoring work in conjunction with the illness and control department. While strengthening and improving various prevention and control measures, they advocate the flu vaccination of teachers and students.

Third, admission to school must hold a vaccination certificate to prove that parents should not despise lightly

At the beginning of the school, it is reminded that parents: According to the regulations of the Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission and the Department of Education, the enrollment of Xinsheng in Xi'an must be submitted to the test certificate of the prevention certificate issued by the vaccination unit before registering.

Kindergartens and school children are more concentrated. Once infectious diseases occur, it is easy to cause outbreak and popularity. If children are inoculated in time, the chances of epidemic diseases or outbreaks can be greatly reduced. Checking the vaccination certificate is one of the important measures to ensure that children are vaccinated in time.

According to regulations, when recruiting new students and schools, the childcare institutions and schools must include the inspection prevention certificate into the child's entry registration procedure. Parents of students must bring their children's vaccination certificates to vaccination units in the childcare institution and the school where the school are located to check whether the corresponding age group of the state immunization planning vaccination is completed, and the vaccination unit will issue a certificate of qualification or supplement. If the child is not completed, the vaccination unit is not completed, while the vaccination unit issues a proof of the vaccination certificate inspection and supplement, fills out the time list of the child to make a supplementary plant for the child, and arrange the vaccine for the child until the corresponding vaccination procedure is completed.

Children who enter the school outside the place of residence, check the vaccination of the vaccination certificate and the vaccine of the vaccine, is completed by the childcare institution and the school where the school is located; the conventional vaccination is still carried out in the original residential area.

Fourth, morning and evening temperature differences gradually, prevent normal colds

The weather is still hot in September. Some citizens are accustomed to sleeping at home, and the air conditioning temperature setting is too low. When sleeping at night, cold air invades the body, the physique is reduced, and it is easy to induce colds, shoulder and neck pain and other diseases. The weather will gradually become cold after September, reminding the general public that it should not be fully turned on in the home environment 24 hours, especially at night, try to use the air conditioner as little as possible. When it is cool in the morning and evening, open the windows to ventilate, strengthen indoor air circulation, and keep the indoor air fresh.

Once you have a cold, you should pay attention: avoid cold again, reduce activities, pay attention to rest, you can drink some hot acidic drinks, such as tomato soup, etc., which can speed up the condition.

Source: Public account "Xi'an Disease Control" Editor: Zhu Rui

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