full text!Planning of the New Crown Pneumonia Extraction of Children (Sixth Edition) Released
Author:China Education News Time:2022.08.26
In order to further guide the prevention and control of new coronary pneumonia, primary and secondary schools, and childcare institutions, compact the responsibilities of the main body of the campus prevention and control, and implement normalized prevention and control and emergency response measures in an orderly manner. On the basis of the previous technical solutions, the Ministry of Education and the State CDC organized the formulation of high schools, primary and secondary schools, and childcare institutions for new crown pneumonia. Let's take a look at the "Technical Plan for the Prevention and Control of the New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic Extraction (Sixth Edition) "-"
Protective and control technology solution for new crown pneumonia epidemic in childcare institutions
(Sixth edition)
In order to fully implement the policies and policies of the new coronary pneumonia's epidemic in the party Central Committee, adhere to the people's supremacy and life first, adhere to external prevention input, internal prevention rebound, and adhere to the dynamic clearance, and according to the comprehensive group of the joint control mechanism of the State Council The prevention and control plan (ninth edition), on the basis of the first five editions of the epidemic prevention and control technology solution of the childcare institution, combined with the actual and emergency response experience of the childcare institutional institution, instruct the childcare institution to do a good job in the prevention and control of the epidemic, Optimize the adjustment of the epidemic prevention and control measures and formulate this plan.
1. Open garden preparation
(1) Preparation for childcare institutions
1. Pay attention to the preparation of the park. Education administrative departments at all levels, health and health departments, and childcare institutions enhance the awareness of the risk of prevention and control of the epidemic, and do a good job of new crown pneumonia and common infectious disease prevention work in accordance with the situation of the epidemic situation and the local epidemic prevention and control. Order.
2. Implement multi -party responsibilities. Strict implementation of territorial responsibilities, departmental responsibilities, unit responsibilities, family and personal responsibilities. The person in charge of the childcare institution is the first person responsible for the prevention and control of the epidemic situation of the unit. Before opening the park, the epidemic prevention and control work plan and emergency plan must be improved, the work responsibilities are clarified, the prevention and control measures are refined, and the knowledge of all faculty and staff will be carried out. Skills training, do a good job of monitoring of daily symptoms, and inform parents of parents in time to prevent and control the epidemic prevention and control. Homeland will be prepared to open the park and carefully check the implementation.
3. Adhere to joint defense and joint control. Under the guidance of the health and health and control department and the education administrative department, the childcare institution should strengthen the communication and coordination of the medical and control institutions, the nearest medical institution, the maternal and child health care institution, and the community health service institution, improve the joint prevention and joint control mechanism, and further improve Education, health, disease control, childcare institutions and family "point -to -point" collaboration mechanisms, monitoring and early warning and rapid response mechanisms to ensure the full coverage of the promotion of the epidemic prevention and control of the childcare institutional institution before opening the park.
4. Strengthen emergency drills. Before opening the park, the childcare institutions and territorial medical institutions, illness and control institutions, and public security organs do a good job, and further improve the emergency plan and improve the prevention and treatment mechanism according to the epidemic situation. Carry out multi -scenario of epidemic prevention and control, practical emergency training and drills, once the epidemic occurs, quickly activate the epidemic prevention and control emergency command system, rapid response and emergency measures in various links, and timely and effective response to emergencies.
5. Do a good job of material reserves. Do a good job in the reserve of epidemic prevention materials such as children and adult masks, hand washing solution, disinfection agent, non -contact thermometer, special person management, regular inspections and proofreading to ensure that the items are stored during the validity period and stored safety. Set up sufficient amounts of washing facilities and equipped with sufficient amounts of hand washing supplies. Establish an observation room or temporary isolation room and emergency spare classroom in accordance with the standards, arrange special personnel to be responsible, and do a good job of prevention and control of staff.
6. Strengthen environmental disinfection. Implementing environmental hygiene and cleaning and disinfection management systems, special personnel are responsible for comprehensive cleaning and disinfection work in the park. Before opening the park, it should be cleaned and disinfected in key places, public utensils and air -conditioning ventilation systems in the park, cleaned up garbage, and disinfected on the surface of high -frequency contact objects such as large outdoor toys, door handles, escalators and armrests. Sleep rooms, toilet rooms, toilet rooms and other types of living, conservation rooms, and ventilation of public places and public places.
7. Safe food and drink water safety. Implement the "Notice of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the Ministry of Education's General Administration of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the General Office of the State Health and Health Commission of the State Health and Health of the School be strengthened, and The institutional cafeteria and drinking water equipment and facilities are thoroughly inspected and disinfected. All drinking water equipment and facilities should obtain industry monitoring and qualifications, and timely inspection, monitoring, and disinfection equipment to ensure the safety of drinking water. Strictly standardize the purchase channels for ingredients, check whether the food raw materials are expired and deteriorate, and find that the food raw materials that are problematic should be destroyed immediately. Before opening the park, a health checkup was conducted on all employees of the cafeteria to hold a certificate.
(2) Preparation of faculty, parents and young children
8. Report health status. In accordance with the requirements of the territorial epidemic situation, all faculty employees and children and their common living and residents shall carry out health monitoring and resident history reports for 7 consecutive days in advance. The reporters are reported to the park and cooperated with the garden to do a good job of healthy monitoring of the park back to the park. For those who have suspected symptoms, they should seek medical treatment in time and suspend their return to the park.
9. Actively reduce gathering. 7 days before opening the park, parents should prepare for children's care and epidemic prevention materials. Faculty and children's families reduce aggregate activities. If they need to go to public places, they should comply with prevention and control requirements, wear masks, wash their hands frequently, and do personal protection.
10. Vaccination of new crown vaccines. Increase the promotion and guidance of vaccination, and strengthen the vaccination vaccination of staff members of the childcare institution. Adhere to the principles of knowledge, consent, and voluntary, and advocate that there are no taboos and co -residence vaccines without inoculation of taboos and co -residents over 3 years old. 11. Implement the requirements of returning to the park. The low -risk zone faculty and staff and the kindergarten can be returned to the park when the health status of the garden reviews the prevention and control of the territorial epidemic. Returning from the high -risk area, it is necessary to strictly implement the territorial prevention and control policy and meet the conditions before returning to the park.
(3) Strengthen supervision and inspection
Education administrative departments in various places together with health, health, disease control and other departments have strengthened the supervision and inspection of the prevention and control of the epidemic of childcare institutions, carefully investigated the implementation of the epidemic prevention and control measures of the childcare institutions in the jurisdiction. Rectification.
After opening the garden
(1) Management requirements for child care institutions
1. Pay attention to entering the park for investigation. The childcare institution implements relatively closed management in the park and strictly verify the identity. It is not allowed to enter the park. Dynamically and precisely grasp the health status of faculty staff and children, and do a good job of health monitoring. When entering the park, faculty and young children must test the body temperature. There are no suspected symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, smell (taste), diarrhea and other suspected symptoms before entering the park. Those with suspected symptoms must seek medical treatment in time and do not bring illness without illness. Entering the park, entering the park, and at the same time, the childcare institutions should do a good job of health follow -up. Arrange parental peaks to pick up children and set up a "1 meter line" at the gate of the garden. It is equipped with staff to guide the flow of people to prevent the crowd at the gate of the garden from gathering. Parents do not enter the park, and they wear masks throughout the journey to maintain social distance.
2. Do a good job of monitoring and early warning. In accordance with the requirements, the nucleic acid testing in the normalized epidemic prevention and control and the treatment of local epidemic disposal, strengthen health management of staff such as security, cleaning, cafeteria, etc., and rationally increase the frequency of nucleic acid testing. Strictly implement the child's morning afternoon and evening inspection system. To do a good job of shortcomings, early leave, and sick leave records, it is found that faculty employees and young children who are absent due to illness need to be followed up, register and report in time.
3. Strengthen place management. Strengthen the management and disinfection of active rooms, sleep rooms, cleansing rooms, cafeterias, offices, medical rooms, bathrooms and other indoor places and public activity areas. At least three times a day, ventilation and ventilation. Regularly clean and disinfect the air -conditioning ventilation system, adding high -frequency contact objects such as faucet, door handle, staircase armrest, bed fence, toys, entertainment facilities, and personal products on the surface of children. Equipped with sufficient handwashing supplies in canteens, bathrooms and medical rooms. Strengthen the collection of garbage classification and cleaning in time, and do a good job of cleaning and disinfection and registration of garbage containers. Strengthen the verification, registration and management of items distribution personnel, and strengthen preventive disinfection of cold chain foods and mail express delivery.
4. Ensure dietary nutrition and hygiene. Strengthen the health management of diet and drinking water, strictly implement the food purchase inspection record system, strictly control the purchase channels, and purchase raw materials from regular channels to ensure that the source can be traced. According to the characteristics of young children's growth and development, the diet is reasonably arranged, and sufficient fresh fruits and vegetables and dairy products are provided daily. The appropriate amount of fish, poultry, eggs, and lean meat to ensure the diverse types of food.
5. Strengthen health education. Through a variety of forms, new coronary pneumonia and norvo virus infectious diarrhea, tuberculosis, influenza, measles, chickenpox, mumps, hand and mouth disease, bacterial dysentery and other infectious disease prevention knowledge and other infectious disease prevention knowledge and education are carried out. Teach young children to wash their hands correctly, wash their hands frequently, and cultivate children to develop good hygiene habits.
6. Check the vaccine. Cooperate with relevant departments to check the vaccination of immunization planning for children in children one by one, and find out the leakage, and inform parents in a timely manner to bring children to supplement seedlings.
7. Follow emotional changes. Remind parents to pay attention to changes in the diet and emotional behavior of children's work and rest. Encourage professional child mental health teachers to let children understand the virus through picture book reading, games and other methods.
(2) Faculty, parents and children's management requirements
8. Implement personal protection. During the work period, the staff of the childcare institution, security personnel, cleaning staff, and cafeteria staff should wear disposable medical surgical masks or above -class masks throughout the process, use the correct method to wash hands, and strengthen hand hygiene. Cleaning staff and canteen staff should also wear disposable gloves during work, wear work clothes, work caps, and keep them clean, regularly washed and disinfected. The kindergarten did not wear a mask during the garden. In kindergarten, parents do a good job of child care to avoid places with poor air liquidity in the crowd, wearing masks in public places outside the park, and do personal protection.
9. Strengthen myopia prevention and control. According to the age characteristics of young children, arranging content and suitable physical exercise, outdoor activities of more than 2 hours a day, and at least 1 hour of sports activities over 3 years old. Guide children to develop scientific habits and strictly control the time of the screen. Balance nutritional diet, arrange schedules reasonably, ensure adequate sleep time, and improve immunity.
Third, epidemic monitoring
(1) Pay attention to changes in the epidemic
Pay attention to the changes in the situation where the childcare institution is located and other parts of the country. Once the risk level of local epidemic or new crown pneumonia occurs, the risk level of the new crown pneumonia should strictly implement the relevant requirements of the local epidemic prevention and control, immediately activate the epidemic prevention and control emergency command system, and decisively take emergency response measures.
(2) Strengthen monitoring and early warning
On the basis of the prevention and control of the normalization epidemic, the childcare institution strictly implements measures such as the health monitoring of staff and children and children's health, body temperature testing, morning noon and evening examination, and absenteeism follow -up and registration. Before entering the park, the faculty, young children, and their common living and residents should report immediately and take home observations, medical examinations or isolation measures. During the park, if the faculty and young children have suspected symptoms, they will go to the designated medical institution to seek medical treatment in time in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "point -to -point" collaboration mechanism, and the childcare institution will do a good job of medical treatment. Fourth, emergency response
Once a local infection appears in the county (city, district, flag) where the career institution is located, support and guarantee the local epidemic joint prevention and control mechanism (leading group, headquarters) The nucleic acid detection can be carried out according to the requirements of the detection results and the spread of the epidemic.
Standardize emergency response, such as faculty employees and children and their common living and residents who have new crown pneumonia diagnosis, asymptomatic infection, suspected cases or close contact, the childcare institution shall immediately start the emergency response mechanism and report to the disease control institution within 2 hours within 2 hours. Essence After the childcare institution has an epidemic, according to the new type of coronary virus pneumonia prevention and control plan (ninth edition), under the guidance of the territorial sanitation department, illness and control department, and institution In conjunction with the medical and control institutions to do a good job of survey of infectious source control and management, epidemiological surveys, and implement prevention and control measures.
Five, healing back to the garden
Faculty staff and early childhood illness may be cured or dismissal of centralized isolation medical observations on schedule, and home health monitoring and nucleic acid detection results are negatively returned to the park in accordance with regulations. When returning to the garden, the kindergarten inspection was issued by a qualified medical institution.
Source of this article | China Education Release
Editor in charge | Wang Jiashi
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