Consolid -winged worms again on hot search!Be careful when you encounter these bugs, handle improperly or mourn ...

When we encounter a bug, we might be subconsciously shot to death, but do you know? This approach may cause serious consequences!

Sorting/New Media Editor Li Yunfeng

Summer outings will inevitably encounter a variety of bugs. They may actively or passively bring harm to people, and the most frustrated winged worms have recently "gloated" hot search.

"Don't shoot", "Is it comparable to sulfuric acid", is it really so scary? In addition to it, what other bugs need to pay attention to? What should I do if unfortunately "China Recruitment"?

Consolida: The bright place in the summer night may have it

(Source: Visual China)

Turn on the computer and search for crispyworms, there will be many cases of "damage" by them, and various degrees of skin injury pictures are shocking. Everyone may be puzzled, what exactly is the winged wingworm? Is it close to our life? How can so many people be hurt?

Everyone should have had this situation, especially in the summer night, when we play the lights at the light, the light of the mobile phone will attract many small flyworms. These small flying worms are hidden wings. When these small bugs are usually seen, many people will "shoot" and do not leave their mouths. But in fact, this method is simply a big mistake! Don't look at it inconspicuous, it is named "flying sulfuric acid" by people! It's enough to see how poisonous they are! The hidden winged worm is generally yellow and black, and the body is slender, and it is named because the wings are not visible.

Hong Xiaoyue, a professor at the Department of Insectology at the School of Plant Protection of Nanjing Agricultural University, said in an interview with a reporter from the Beijing Science and Technology News that most of the hidden wings are non -toxic and harmless, and only a small number of types contain toxic solution.

Because hidden winged worms generally do not bite people, generally speaking, contact with hidden wingworms does not cause poisoning. However, if the human skin is exposed to venom, such as scratching or patting the poisoning fluid on the skin when it is crawled or beating, it will induce skin allergic reactions and cause hidden winged dermatitis, which will cause damage to the human body.

This is mainly because they contain a irritating substance called "Conicular Worm". The pH value of this venom is generally between 1-2 and shows a strong acidity. It will react for 10-15 seconds, which will make people people make people. Feeling fierce burning pain, causing the skin's foaming and ulceration.

(Picture source: "I was shocked at that time" WeChat public account)

Liu Fuqiang, a doctor of epidemics of the Hunan Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, also said, "Some people say that if there are hidden wings on the body, just blow away with your mouth. The skin is contaminated with venom of the winged worm. Of course, if you shoot in unknowing or unconsciously, you should find alkaline soapy water or soda as soon as possible. Of course, patients with allergies should immediately go to the dermatology department of an authoritative hospital Just seek medical treatment to avoid leaving scars on yourself.

Spider: No place to pick, you can see everywhere

(Source: Visual China)

Recently, a 9 -year -old girl in Changsha, Hunan was accidentally bitten by a spider who dropped on her clothes. When she was about to die, it did not pay attention to it because it was uncomfortable. However, the little girl began to have a high fever that night, her face was red and swollen, the pain was unbearable, her eyes were swollen, and her whole body began to start with rash. Parents took her to the hospital urgently. After examination, the doctor judged that the spider toxin entered the body and caused an allergic inflammatory response.

(Source: Surging News)

There are research reports that there are more than 40,000 spider varieties in the world. Except for more than 300 spiders, such as the family of vortex, and the medium dendial spider, the rest are toxic. Venoms secreted by poisonous gland in the poisonous spider to enter the body from the bite wound. Venoms contain apexicol, neurotoxin, tissue toxins, and can quickly enter the blood, causing a series of systemic poisoning performance.

According to the young girl's attending doctor, most spiders are not toxic, there is no fatal threat to people, and the possibility of spiders actively attacked people, but once they are bitten, a poisoning response occurs. It can affect the body's multiple organs and even cause death through blood transmission.

Therefore, we still need to do a good job of self -defense, careful avoidance, and avoid bite.

Tirye: "Grassland" is the hotbed of their growth

(Picture source: Qian Tu.com)

As early as 2010, the "intangible physical disease" circulating in Henan, Shandong and other places had caused panic. Most of the patients were bitten by bugs with sesame grains. This kind of bug is tapeworm.

It is commonly known as flat lice, grass climbing, and dog beans. Most parts of my country are distributed. They are more common nodular animals. It will spread forest encephalitis, intangible body disease, Q fever, Xinjiang bleeding fever, etc.

They especially like to move in grass and woods, often quietly climb to people or animals, or they may fall from the tree. After being bitten by it, it only makes people feel slightly itchy at the beginning, and then the local edema, blisters, or spots will occur.

▲ Terraper left by a patient's head (source: Ningbo Evening News)

Li Zhaoyan, chief physician of the dermatology department of Dalian Dermatology Hospital, once received a lot of patients with tapeworm biting patients. He said that when the tapeworm is blood -sucking, its head, including the mouth, is deeply tied into the skin. It is easy to leave its head in the skin, and it will also stimulate the insects to secrete more venom carrying the pathogen and increase the risk of infection.

Unfortunately, if you are bitten by a tapeworm and are inconvenient to seek medical treatment, you can use alcohol to anesthetize tapeworms to loosen it, and then use a pointed tincture to pinch your head as much as possible to keep your hands stable and take it out. If symptoms such as fever, headache, and rash occur after taking out the insect body, you must seek medical treatment in time. However, it is best to go to a regular hospital for medical treatment in time for professional treatment, disinfection, and anti -inflammatory treatment.

Li Zhaoyan reminded that when traveling or outdoor sports, try to avoid places where grass and trees are lush. When you go to the grassland, forests, beach, etc., pay attention to wearing long trousers and tight cuffs, trousers and waists to minimize the time of stay, apply insect repellent, and carry anti -allergic drugs. After traveling home, take a bath in time, and carefully check whether there are abnormal "black spots" on the body and clothing.

Because tapeworms also bite animals, they also avoid going to the grass when walking the dog.

Malaysia: sweets and cosmetics may cause gathering

(Source: Visual China)

According to news reports, Mr. Hu and his wife from Shiyan, Hubei, took the 11 -year -old daughter to go to Tan Shan Town to sweep the grave, and was attacked by a bee on the way up the mountain. Mr. Hu and his wife were seriously injured, and her daughter died.

Similar incidents of horse bee puppet people abound, so why do the bee bee puppet people have such serious consequences? This is because the main ingredients of the bee venom are histamine, pinoscarine, slow peptide, hyaluronic acid enzymes, etc. The venom is alkaline and is easily neutralized by acidic solutions. Venom has the effects of hemolysis, bleeding, and neurotoxicity, can damage myocardium, renal tubular and glomeruli, especially to damage the near -song renal tube, and can also cause allergic reactions.

After the bee's cricket, the skin was red, swollen, pain, and even stasis and skin necrosis; the pain was severe, tears, redness and swelling, and corneal ulcers could occur. Systemic symptoms include dizziness, headache, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, irritability, and elevated blood pressure. The above symptoms generally disappear within a few hours to a few days; severe cases may have drowsiness, systemic edema, less urine, coma, hemorphin, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, hepatitis, and hepatitis , Acute renal failure and shock. Some people with allergies to bee can be manifested as urticaria and allergic shock.

▲ Data Map: Patients bitten by the bee are being treated (source: CCTV News)

Autumn is the peak period of the breeding of the bee, and the high incidence of the bee's injury. When we are active in the wild, if we want to avoid being attacked by the bee, first do not disturb the bees and wear a hat; second, do not place sugar foods and drinks that are not covered in the open space, so as not to gather the horses. Synthetic substances and odors often imitate natural floral fragrance, easy to recruit bees, do not drink alcohol or use cosmetics before traveling.

If you are unfortunately injured by the bee, first, keep calm. Take out the thorns left in the skin as soon as possible, because the venom enters the body very fast, sometimes it takes only a few seconds. It is recommended to pull out the tadlin, do not squeeze the wound to avoid injecting more venom into this process.

For slight injuries, you can try cold compresses, use water or soapy water to clean the bite, or take painkillers to relieve pain symptoms. General mild symptoms disappear within a few hours or 1 day.

If the wound expands the scope of redness within one or two days, it is necessary to take antihistamine drugs to prevent itching and swelling, but it is necessary to pay attention to the precautions for drug use. It is best to seek medical treatment in time and take medicine under the guidance of a professional doctor.

If severe symptoms occur, it is likely to be an allergic reaction, and you must seek medical treatment immediately. For friends who have had an allergic reaction of bee sting, the probability that the allergic reaction will occur again will be about 30-60%, and they should be avoided by bee pupae again.

(Source of data: Beijing Science and Technology News, Species Calendar, Museum, Xinhuanet, I shocked WeChat public account, popular science China, Baidu Encyclopedia, Guangdong Centers for Disease Control))

Produced: Popular Science Central Kitchen

Producer: Beijing Science and Technology News | Beike Media

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