Aspirin, nitroglycerin, and fast -acting savior pills are "life -saving medicine" or not.

Common drugs such as aspirin, nitroglycerin, and quick -acting savior pills have been regarded as "life -saving medicine" with many patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. However, after reading the following news, I am afraid that everyone will be puzzled. A news report said that because of the pain in the front area of ​​60 years, because of the pain in the front area, I thought that I had seen a few aspirin in the circle of friends to relieve the "heart disease". I almost killed ... Why is this? Today, the pharmacist is here to treat the difference between the "first -aid drugs" of "first aid drugs" and correct usage for everyone.

Coronary heart disease patients with sudden chest pain

Two types of medicines can be used for first aid

Aspirin is an antiplatelet drug. It is often used in the first and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. People with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases that have occurred are most suitable for long -term rules.

Nitroglycerin is a drug that expands blood vessels. Patients with coronary heart disease have been diagnosed to quickly relieve angina pectoris, generally first aid.

The quick -acting savior pill is a proprietary Chinese medicine containing Chuanxiong and borneol. It does not have a clear diagnosis as coronary heart disease. Quick -effective savior pills can also be taken regularly for a long time under the guidance of a doctor to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

So, can these three medicines be used as first aid? For patients with coronary heart disease, aspirin also has a certain effect when sudden chest pain, but in general, it is not used as an first aid medicine. Acute chest pain should immediately contain nitroglycerin or quick -acting savior pill under the tongue.

Different medications of fatal chest pain are different

The problem is coming again. Since Aspirin has a certain effect on the chest pain of coronary heart disease, why is the old man's chest pain in the news that aspirin is almost dead? This is because of different types of heart disease and different first -aid measures. Once chest pain occurs, 120 should be dial as soon as possible.

At present, the common fatal chest pain is roughly divided into three types: acute myocardial infarction, aortic semiration and pulmonary embolism, and it is difficult for patients to distinguish accurately. The "Aunt Zhang" in the news sees the "heart disease" mentioned in the circle of friends, which should refer to coronary heart disease and acute coronary syndrome with chest pain as a typical manifestation. When this patient has a sudden angina or myocardial infarction, taking aspirin may be effective; but for patients with aortic lower layer, the most afraid of the mezzanine can be ruptured and bleeding. Patients with aortic clay are very dangerous and fatal. After the news in the news was finally sent to the hospital for examination, it was a typical aortic clamping.

So remind everyone that if you have a sudden chest pain for the first time, it is best to call 120 in time to find out the cause of chest pain and choose the correct emergency measures.

Diseases of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases

The effect of medication is the best

Aspirin is a drug that needs to be taken for a long time under the guidance of a doctor. It should be noted that the common aspirin on the market is intestinal -soluble, and it needs to be taken on an empty stomach. Many people mistakenly think that aspirin hurts the stomach and takes it after meals. In fact, it is a big misunderstanding. If the enteric tablet is taken after meals, the food residue in the stomach may wear the enteric coated cloth of the pill, which causes the drug to collapse in the stomach in advance, which will hurt the stomach even more. According to the patient's own situation, usually 100mg is taken daily. For patients with large gastrointestinal stimulation or easily lead to bleeding, 50-75 mg daily can be used. Be careful not to open 100mg enteric-soluble tablets. aspirin.

Nitrate glycerin is generally diagnosed with coronary heart disease. It is first aid when the angina pectoris emergencies. The correct method of taking is to contain under the tongue. Generally, the angina pectoris can be relieved in 5 minutes after taking. If it does not alleviate, it will include 1 piece, and even if the 3 tablets are invalid, you cannot continue to include the service. You must call the 120 emergency phone and not act at will. It should be noted that patients with severe hypotension, severe anemia, glaucoma, and increased intracranial pressure are disabled. In addition, the drug has genetic polymorphism, which means that different people have different effects after taking. If the patient feels that the effect is not good after taking, the drug gene test can help doctors to determine whether this medicine is suitable for the future.

It is worth mentioning that the posture of swallowing when taking nitroglycerin is also particular. Siter is better than lying and standing, because nitrate drugs have the effect of expanding blood vessels, which may cause iconic hypotension, which causes symptoms such as dizziness, hypotension, and even syncope in insufficient blood supply to the brain. Sitting is safer; In addition, if you take a flat position when you are serving, you can increase the burden on the heart due to increased blood volume, which will affect the efficacy of the drug.

Quick-acting savior pills can alleviate the symptoms of chest tightness at the emergence of angina pectoris. It contains 10-15 capsules during first aid. In addition, it can also take cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases for a long time. It includes 3 times a day and 4-6 capsules at a time.

All in all, it is very correct to prepare for emergency medicines at home, but you also need to master their use timing and correct usage, and ask the hospital to clearly diagnose in time. Do not use it at will to let the "life -saving medicine" truly play its role of "life -saving".

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