In the current epidemic situation, how do individuals do well in protecting?Authoritative interpretation of Jiangsu Epidemic Prevention Experts

Source 丨 Health Jiangsu

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Recently, Omikon BA.5 Asian branches have become the main popular plants in the world, and have triggered a local clustering epidemic in my country. What are the characteristics of Omik Rong BA.5 sub -branch? What should individuals and units pay attention to the prevention and control of the epidemic in the near future? Why actively cooperate with nucleic acid testing? The reporter interviewed Bao Jiajun, an expert in the Jiangsu Provincial Health and Health Commission's New Crown Pneumonia Prevention and Treatment Expert Group (Public Health), Director of the Provincial Disease Control and Prevention Center, Director of the Provincial Centers for Infectious Diseases and Chief Physicians.

Question one:

What is the current epidemic situation? What are the characteristics of Omik Rong BA.5 sub -branch?

answer:

Internationally point of view, the global epidemic reports have signs of slowing down, but in general, the overseas epidemic is still in high level, and the number of newly -added diagnostic cases is about 1 million cases. At the same time, many countries have relaxed domestic prevention and control and entry management. On the one hand, the number of cases of discovery has declined, and on the other hand, it will increase the risk of epidemic transmission. The recent outbreaks of neighboring countries have rebounded rapidly, and the pressure on foreign defense input in China has continued to increase.

The continuous mutation of the new coronal virus has brought new challenges to the prevention and control of the epidemic. Recently, Omikon BA.5 Asian branches have become the main popular plants in the world. This new mutant plant has enhanced infectious and increasing immune escape. It has caused local gathering epidemic in my country and severe and complicated the situation of prevention and control.

Question 2:

In the current epidemic situation, how do individuals do well in protecting?

answer:

To prevent the spread of the epidemic, everyone needs to work together to build a social defense line. Everyone is the first responsible person of their own health. Here I call on everyone to achieve the "three initiatives":

The first is to take the initiative to do personal protection. In contrast to the "Code of Citizen's Basic Conduct", continue to maintain good hygiene habits, wash hands, wear masks, ventilate and less gathering, and pay attention to maintaining a social distance of more than one meter in person -intensive places. Civilized dining, use public chopsticks, and divide as much as possible. Develop a healthy lifestyle, strengthen exercise, regular work and so on. Special reminder that once there are symptoms such as fever, dry cough, sore throat, fatigue, etc., do not buy the medicine to "carry it" by yourself. In the previous epidemic, we found that some positive infected people had this behavior. It is necessary to go to the hot kidney medical treatment in time. This is to be responsible for yourself, others, and society.

The second is to actively cooperate with prevention and control measures. Recently, there is a history of residential area in the area of ​​local epidemic, especially those who intersect with newly -added confirmed cases and asymptomatic infections. Wait for health management measures. It is necessary to pay close attention to the official release of the authoritative information of the epidemic, the dynamics of the domestic epidemic, and the changes in the risk level of the epidemic in various places. Do not believe in rumors, do not spread rumors, always maintain vigilance, strict prevention, and support control and control measures.

The third is to actively vaccinate the new coronary vaccine. Omikon's mutant strain has fast transmission, short latent period, and strong hiding. At present, the effect of new crown virus vaccines is still significant for preventing severe illnesses and death. It is necessary to actively vaccinate the new coronary virus vaccine and inoculate the needle. In particular, eligible elderly friends who meet the conditions must complete the vaccination as soon as possible and build an immune barrier.

Problem three:

How do the unit do a good job of preventing and controlling the epidemic?

answer:

We have always emphasized the implementation of the "four -party responsibilities" of the epidemic prevention and control, that is, we must implement the four -party responsibility of territorial, departments, units, and individuals, and establish a common prevention and control system for the whole society. In terms of epidemic prevention and control, the unit must do the following:

The first is to do a good job of personnel management. It is necessary to establish a round -trip registration system for employees on business trips and tourism, and timely do a good job in the history of living in high -risk areas, cross -employee investigation with trajectory with infected people, and reporting to the community in the community. To carry out employee health monitoring, if the health code is abnormal, we must take relevant prevention and control measures as soon as possible.

The second is to strengthen the management of the place. Strengthen ventilation and cleanliness and disinfection, and maintain the environmental ventilation and cleanliness of the public areas and office areas; setting hands washing facilities or equipped with fast -drying disinfection agents in offices, cafeterias and bathrooms. Reduce clustering activities, encourage the peaks to eat, and try to use paperless office. Finally, make emergency response. It is necessary to formulate a plan in conjunction with the actual formulation of the unit to reserve epidemic prevention materials. Once the confirmed cases, suspected cases, and asymptomatic infections occur immediately, do a good job of temporary management and control immediately, and cooperate with relevant departments to do well in personnel transport, nucleic acid testing, and flow traceability.

Question 4:

Is it necessary to participate in nucleic acid detection?

answer:

Nucleic acid testing is an important means to discover the confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected infected in time, and it is also the requirements for the prevention and control of the epidemic. Due to the strong spread, concealment, and low pathogenic force of the new coronal virus Omikon, some positive infections have no symptoms or symptoms after infection, and it is difficult to detect, but it has a certain amount of infectiousness. The infectious infection of positive infections is relatively low in early onset. If you can find and take isolation measures through nucleic acid testing at this time, the risk of epidemic transmission will be greatly reduced, and the cost of prevention and control and social impact will be greatly reduced. If you do not participate in nucleic acid testing, once the new coronal virus is infected, it is easy to cause the epidemic spread. This is how many clustered epidemic spread in the past.

It is also very convenient to do nucleic acid detection now. Many places will regularly organize regional nucleic acid testing. Here I still call on everyone to do a good job of preventing and controlling the normalized epidemic and local epidemic treatment. ", Responsible for the health of yourself and his family. This is also the requirement of the new version of the "Code of Citizen's Basic Conduct".

Question 5:

Summer is the peak tourist season. If you need to travel, how should you protect it?

answer:

At the peak of summer tourism travel, the flow and aggregation of personnel are frequent, and the potential risks of clustering epidemic and spreading and spread across regions have increased. Please pay close attention to changes in the situation in the epidemic situation. It is not necessary to go to the high -risk zone and areas where there is a local epidemic. If you really need to go out, you must do a good job of personal protection. When taking public transportation and traveling to tourist attractions, pay attention to gathering less, handing your hands frequently, wearing a mask scientifically, and maintaining a social distance.

Responsible compilation ｜ Wang Ping Zhuzheng

School review ｜ Zhang Yawen climbing

Edit ｜ Qin Yikeke

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