After the mission's psychological crisis, they resolved this: the Yunnan Forest Fire Corps multiple measures to do a good job of psychological intervention and emotional guidance after rescue mission

Recently, the Yunnan Forest Fire Corps has accumulated 81 soldiers in the Yunnan Forestry Fire Corps to complete the two waters rescue of Paushan Tengchong's "July 20" bridge jumper lightning, Pu'er Lancang's "8 · 07" drowning loss personnel and Paushan Longyang " August 01 "The Search and rescue of the mudslides and the" July 28 "of Pu'er Jingdong" July 28 "was searched and rescued. During the mission period, the participation of the war refers to the harsh weather of the rainstorm, the mudslides, the rush of the waves, and the harsh environment of the mountains and the mountains and mountains. Refers to the task given. Since the task, the party committee of the Corps has attached great importance to the psychological intervention of the mission in the mission, and requires the implementation measures of the two -level organs in accordance with the implementation of the psychological intervention work of the Suixing Mission, specify the special follow -up guidance of the special person, implement the specific steps, rely on the backbone and psychological experts of cadres and psychological experts Carry out good psychological services. In the task practice, the chief team distinguishes before the task, during the mission, and after the task. It is a good guarantee for the successful completion of the task for the characteristics of different tasks and the actual psychological conditions of the commander of the warrior.

Fully and judge the situation and "early intervention" before the task

Comprehensively follow the nature of tasks, refer to the individual psychological characteristics of the warrior, seize the opportunity of the early stages, analyze the nature of the task in advance, and study the potential danger, etc., let the soldiers refer to the uncertain factors as much as possible under the conditions of fully understanding the characteristics of the task, enhance the psychological quality, and enhance the psychological quality. "Pioneer" to do a good job of psychological work. In the early stage of receiving the mission, some of them refer to the psychological changes in the preparation of firefighters, especially the first participation in the war, are mainly manifested as: excessive excitement or fear of fear, fear, nervousness and anxiety. In this regard, the two -level organs contact the consulting agency in advance in accordance with the requirements of the plan, docking designated experts, collecting and organizing the relevant methods of response and issuing the task force. The Tengchong Squadron of Baoshan Detachment combined with the actual reality of the incident bridge high, rushing, and more undercurrent in the water, and led the commanders to jointly study and explore the search and rescue method, so that each finger soldier understands the intention of the superior, grasp the search and rescue point, key and risk points, and help the soldiers strengthen the enhancement The foresight of the rescue operation effectively overcome the psychology of anxiety and fear. The Longyang Squadron of Baoshan Detachment fully uses daily psychological training to master knowledge and the main points of psychological work of the task task. By strengthening the on -site research and judgment of mudslides, psychological psychological psychology, etc. The Pu'er Detachment Jingmai Shan's defense team held a mission situation analysis meeting to arrange for the old players with rich experience in rescue and strong psychological quality in the water area to pay close attention to and follow up to do a good job of psychological counseling. The Pu'er Squadron Jingdong Squadron opened on the way through objectively analyzing the rescue situation, guiding the team to strengthen the team cooperation, and relaxed the players from the tense state by pulling songs and adjusting breathing.

Follow up in dynamic development missions

The on -site rescue situation is complicated, the time is urgent, and the task is arduous. It means that the soldiers are in high risk, high intensity, and high load. This process has the characteristics of sudden and sensitive psychological changes. To this end, when the Corps requires rescue operations, cadres should take the lead in organizing rescue, scientifically analyze the current situation, pay attention to the suggestions of experts, preset safety measures, and pay close attention to the changes in psychological behavior of personnel. In the event, the situation is reported in a timely manner to eliminate the tension of the soldiers to the greatest extent, which improves the sense of security of the soldiers. The Tengchong Squadron of Baoshan Detachment Teng -sophisticated Squadron distributed experienced backbones in the three search and rescue teams of the ground, air, and water surface to remind the dangerous areas and dangerous environments in a timely manner. After discovering the loss of contact, the friends neighbors quickly completed the salvage task, which greatly eliminated it. Refers to the discomfort of the soldiers. The Longyang Squadron of Baoshan Detachment set up 4 observation whistle in the task area, paying attention to checking the surrounding mudslides. At the same time, each cadre was incorporated into the team's internal search and rescue team to closely cooperate with the friendly team in the joint search and rescue group to remind each other and care for each other. After discovering the loss of the contact person, the medical treatment and transportation forces were notified in time to complete the search and rescue. The Pu'er Detachment Jingmai Shan's defense team requested that each finger soldiers wearing equipment, operating equipment in accordance with the requirements, and setting up security officers for each group were required for the complex situations such as floods and vortex in the search and rescue area. confidence. In addition, the team also used the search and rescue gap to carry out a career activity, so that the soldiers said that the worries, fear points, etc. played a better vent and dredging role. The Pu'er team Jingdong Squadron has a long search and rescue time in the old forest in the mountains, saying that the soldiers are prone to cause tension, fear and other stress psychological reactions. By adopting the mission, they collectively shout slogans, adjust their breathing in the rest, and carry out gradual muscle relaxation. Feel collective support and help and enhance physical functions to improve psychology and mental state.

"Deep Intervention" after promoting comprehensive health tasks

The response of stress psychology has certain concealment, and often causes subtle changes in cognition, emotion, and behavior. After the task is over, the team requires the task unit to quickly organize professional psychological counseling services as soon as possible in accordance with the plan requirements to provide good psychological assistance to the participating soldiers. The Baoshan detachment invites professional teams to conduct consultation with the insomnia, anxiety, entry, and pain of insomnia, anxiety, entry, and pain after the return of individual warriors. Technical means helping the soldiers to adjust their psychological discomfort and enhance their mental health. At the same time, the detachment also established an online psychological service platform for "cadres-firefighters-professional consultant" to regularly observe the life and work of the soldiers, guide learning psychological knowledge, carry out remote services, and gradually improve psychological state. The Pu'er detachment arranged the backbone of cadres to pay attention to strengthening observation and understanding from the aspects of sleep, social, and mental state in accordance with the actual situation of the participating teams. At the same time, the squadron psychological counselors were required to conduct psychological conversations with each participating warrior and report the relevant situation in a timely manner. On August 10th, combined with the actual reality of the recent team's comprehensive emergency rescue missions, the Corps took the initiative to connect with the invitation of the psychological assistance office of the Institute of Psychological Aid of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to focus on the theme The four aspects of psychological impact and mind response, stress psychological response category and performance, psychological response and commissioning of rescue site, and emotional management in work and life "conducted lectures for the All -Team to give lectures, and continued to consolidate and improve the mental health level at all levels. Essence In the next step, the Corps will distinguish the spirit of the spirit of the Forest Fire Department and the relevant documents of the "Four Hearts" project to distinguish between daily and wars, continue to improve the system and mechanism of psychological intervention, and strive to do psychological services for each finger soldier, complete the task to successfully complete the task Provide strong psychological guarantee.

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