High temperature in summer, beware of the high -risk induction factors of stroke strokes

Summer is hot and hot, hidden many high -risk factors that cause strokes, far from stroke, these knowledge needs to be mastered.

Sweat and blow air -conditioning to eat cold drinks: Be careful about these situations

Stroke is divided into two categories: hemorrhagic and ischemia. People are prone to sweating in summer, and the water loss in the body is severe, which reduces the blood capacity and the viscosity of the blood increases. It is easy to form thrombosis and block the cerebral artery. Therefore, most of the strokes in high temperatures are ischemia, which is commonly known as "cerebral infarction".

Hao Junwei, deputy dean of Xuanwu Hospital of Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University: I think summer air conditioners are also very important, because the temperature of the air conditioner in summer is low and the temperature of the outdoor is high. Then after the outdoor to the room, the volatility of the temperature is special. Large, this fluctuation also leads to this kind of vascular contraction and diastolic, which is also a very important reason for inducing strokes.

In addition, experts said that the emotional fluctuations of people at high temperatures, irritability, and irritability can lead to abnormal blood pressure fluctuations. There are also bad habits such as eating cold drinks and drinking ice water, which may induce stroke.

Do not be greedy for hydration: good habits away from stroke

Therefore, in daily life, people should replenish water in time and drink less sugary drinks or carbonated drinks as much as possible. Moderate exercise and sleep will help improve the elasticity of the blood vessel wall and maintain blood pressure stability. For some patients with basic diseases such as hypertension, pay special attention to taking medicine regularly.

Hao Junwei, deputy dean of Xuanwu Hospital of the Capital Medical University: During the summer, because the blood vessels are too relaxed, the blood pressure may come down, and the medicine will not be taken, and the irregular medication may also lead to the emergence of this stroke.

"120" identification method: Quickly distinguish between stroke and heat stroke

Experts introduced that the performance of heat stroke is mainly dizziness, headache, and high fever. There are some typical symptoms in stroke, which can be recognized by "120" three -step identification method:

1 Look: A face is asymmetric, and the corner of the mouth is crooked.

2 Check: Two arms, unilateral weakness, cannot be lifted.

Listening: Speaking unclear, I don't understand.

If any of the above symptoms suddenly occur, you can initially determine it as a stroke, and you should immediately call the first aid call 120 to rescue the patient at the fastest speed.

Hao Junwei, Deputy Dean of Xuanwu Hospital of Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University: During the clinical symptoms and manifestations of stroke and heat stroke, sometimes very similar. This kind of treatment.

In recent years, the trend of high incidence of strokes in my country is also worthy of vigilance. What do you need to pay attention to in terms of prevention and treatment?

Young and youthfulness needs to pay attention to a healthy lifestyle.

"China Stroke Report 2020" shows that in 2019, 2.19 million people in my country died of stroke, accounting for about one -fifth of the deaths. In addition, the trend of youthfulness of stroke is also emerging. In this regard, experts suggest that young people should maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Hao Junwei, deputy dean of Xuanwu Hospital of the Capital Medical University: I think it is very important to exercise properly to maintain this good mood. In addition, we feel that there are some dangerous factors, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and high blood lipids. Young people like this should conduct physical examinations in time.

Cerebral artery stenosis: Drug combination of intravascular intervention therapy for treatment options

Among the elderly groups in our country, encephalia stenosis is an important cause of stroke. Studies have shown that patients with encephalia stenosis occur if there is an excessive or persistent symptoms of cerebral ischemia, such as single -eye black mask, weak limbs, or unclear words, etc., and should further evaluate the condition of cerebral blood vessels. If the degree of cerebral artery stenosis exceeds 70%, it is severe narrowing, and you can try drug treatment first. If the treatment of drugs is not good, you can try intravascular intervention treatment. After 10 years of research, Chinese scientists have made breakthroughs in the field of cerebral artery stenosis. Experts participating in the research suggested that intravascular treatment should be performed after 3 weeks of symptoms.

Jiao Liqun, chief physician of the Neurosurgery of Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University: In the end, it was found that intervention therapy in blood vessels was also safe, and over time, it would bring better results to patients and reduce its recurrence. I want to bring more choices for domestic people and different patients.

(Source: CCTV News Client)

【Edit: Wang Yujin】

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