The outbreak of the Sanya outbreak caused 80,000 tourists to stay, experts: tourist cities should make a plan for resettlement tourists
Author:China News Weekly Time:2022.08.07
Epidemic prevention and retention tourists must be done well
In just 6 days, Sanya, a million people known for its tourism, has more than 800 new crowns infected. According to the latest data of "Sanya Release", from August 1st to August 6th, the Sanya epidemic had a cumulative infection of 828 cases.
The first confirmed case of this round of epidemic was found on August 1, and the number of new cases in just a few days began to be multi -point and multi -faceted. On August 4th and 5th, the infected people exceeded 100 and 200 cases.
From 6 am on August 6, the city of Sanya will implement temporary static management. After research and judgment by the expert group, from yesterday, the high -risk zone and mid -risk zone were adjusted to 168 and 67, respectively. From August 2nd, many cities and counties such as Haikou City, Lingzhou City, Lingshuili Autonomous County, Haikou City, Haikou City, and Lingshuili Autonomous County have found related cases, and there are also overflow cases in Zhanjiang and Chongqing City, Guangdong.
Beginning on August 6, Sanya Phoenix Airport plans to be canceled in large areas of entry and exit in Hong Kong. Today, all the out -out flights from the airport have been canceled. According to the railway 12306 website, the railway department has all prohibited sales of Sanya region, and citizens cannot leave Sanya through the railway. At present, Sanya Station, Yalong Bay Station, Phoenix Airport Station, and Yazhou Station cannot be available.
Cases are mostly found in social screening,
The epidemic overflows to many places inside and outside Hainan Province
On August 1st, the sampling point of the Yazhou motor station found that the test results of a personnel were abnormal, and they were diagnosed as a confirmed case of new crown pneumonia, which was classified as light type. This is the first case of this round of epidemic. The next day the city added 13 infected people, which was the close contact with the first case and community screening staff.
Epidemic prevention measures are tightened. According to the "Sanya Release" WeChat public account August 2 news, operating closed places such as KTV, chess and card rooms have suspended openness, kindergartens and childcare institutions, and public places must provide 24 -hour nucleic acid negative certification, etc. measure. But the epidemic situation is still expanding. On August 4th and 5th, the number of new infections in Sanya increased to 156 and 257, respectively, and exceeded 400 infected number in two days.
On August 5, 2022, Sanya, fighting against the epidemic, medical staff fought on the first line of nucleic acid sampling. Photo/Visual China
Huang Senzhong, a professor at the School of Statistics and Data Science of Nankai University, pointed out "China News Weekly" that in the past two days of Sanya, hundreds of new cases are actually within normal prediction. Generally, within 7-10 days of the first case, it will appear. The number of cases continued to grow. This is also a positive signal because more and more cases or potential cases are excavated.
With the sharp increase in the number of infections, the prevention and control of society has further increased. On August 4th, there were 30 new risk zones in Sanya. The next day, a total of 95 high -risk areas reached a total of 95, and yesterday rose to 168. According to the report of the epidemic conference on August 4, from 00:00 on the same day, except for the Haitang Bay area, Yalong Bay area, and Yucai ecological area, other areas entered a state of control, and the area where management and control entered a static state.
It can be seen from the flow information that most cases of this epidemic are found in community screening. On August 5, Sanya added 200 new cases of infection, of which 185 were screening from the community, accounting for 92.5%. "Many infected people are not related to each other, which belongs to a issuing case, which means that many people have been 'recruiting' during the hidden spread of the virus." Jin Dongyan, a professor at the School of Biomedicine and virus expert of the University of Hong Kong, told China News Weekly.
From the information of the first case, it can be seen that since July 23, the trajectory of this case activity mainly revolves around the fishing port of Yazhou Center. Ji Duanrong, a member of the Party Group and Secretary -General of the Sanya Municipal Government, said on August 4 that after preliminary research and judgment by experts, the virus was more likely to enter the input of fish in the epidemic in this round of epidemic. The next day, according to the Hainan Provincial Health Commission, further traceability surveys found that the central fishing port fishing vessels have trading behavior with overseas fish goods. Personal infection.
"In the process of contacting other fishermen or overseas personnel, the first case is the most likely to spread through everyone. The closed cabin on the fishing boat and the fishermen themselves are not strictly wearing a mask, which are the possible causes of infection." Jin Dongyan analyzes analysis , Yazhou Central Fishing Port is an important aquatic product distribution port. In addition to the possibility of the spread of the tourist population, the epidemic may also spread with the supply chain of aquatic products. The former is the main communication channel.
The spread of the epidemic related to fishing vessels caused vigilance. Sanya and surrounding areas have also begun to strengthen the control of fishing boats. According to the Sanya epidemic conference on August 3, the city organized a special class to investigate the number of fishermen and fish goods transactions in various types of fishing vessels in the city, and promoted the city's fish goods trading employees, hotel restaurant procurement and processing personnel and other key groups. Comprehensive nucleic acid testing and investigation.
Langzhou, more than 200 kilometers away from Sanya, has begun to strengthen the prevention and control of fishing vessels. On August 3rd, the Dazhou Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters said that all round -trip fishing vessels must stop the terminal or fishing port in accordance with the prescribed routes and report to the fishing administration department and the village residential committee in the first time. In addition, the people entering the Hong Kong fishing vessels need to light up the "code", temperature measurement and nucleic acid testing, etc. If there is a history of foreign ship contact, the "7+3" epidemic prevention measures are strictly implemented; After implementing the "three days and two inspections" prevention and control measures, they went ashore and made up for 7 days to centrally isolate medical observation.
It is worth noting that the strains detected in Sanya were BA.5.1.3, Omikon, which was the first time in my country. On August 4, Jin Yuming, chief expert of the Hainan Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said that at present, Vietnam and other regions around Hainan Province are popular in Omikon BA.5.1. The mutant plant has recently risen rapidly in Europe and the United States. "The BA.5 series of strains may be slightly stronger than the previous BA.2's spread, but the pathogenicity has not increased significantly, and it is not much different from before." Jin Dongyan pointed out. Even if strict epidemic prevention measures have been taken, the epidemic in the Sanya is still overflowing to 8 cities and counties in Hainan Province, including Lizhou, Oriental City, Lingao County, Haikou City, Wuzhishan City, Lingshui Li Autonomous County, etc. Except for Sanya, from August 6 and 7, 2022, temporary static management has been implemented from August 6 and 7, 2022. On August 5, Sanya Deputy Mayor He Shigang said in an interview with CCTV that the virus had spread to Chongqing and Guangdong. "China News Weekly" inquired about Baidu Migration Map and found that since July 23, Sanya has moved out of the destination. Always the most. At present, all three places have the spillover epidemic in Sanya.
"Now you need to keep up with these overflowing places. Related cases need to be isolated. After a period of time, the epidemic can still be extinguished." Jin Dongyan said.
It is worth noting that Hainan Province has taken measures in preventing exterior prevention, including measures that have been established at the provincial level and measures to escalate and leave Sanya. The latter requires those who leave Sanya City. Two nucleic acid negative proof.
80,000 passengers are stranded. How can tourist cities prevent epidemic prevention?
Sanya is located at the southernmost tip of Hainan Island. It is connected to Baoting County in the north and Sansha City in the south. The northwest and northeast are bordering Ledong County and Lingshui County. There are multiple harbor and large and small islands along the coast. As a well -known tropical seaside tourist city and port, the tourism industry has always been the local pillar industry. Since 2016, tourism revenue has accounted for more than 60%of the annual GDP income ratio of Sanya City, and its proportion of 2021 has reached 88.95%.
Zhong Xingmao, deputy director of the Sanya Tourism, Culture, Radio, Film and Television and Sports Bureau, said on August 3 that Sanya has launched a work mechanism for the special class to properly do a good job of ordering due to non -resistance factors such as epidemics. Since August 4, many Sanya scenic spots have been suspended, including the Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Tourism Area, Wuzhizhou Island Tourism Area, Tianya Haijiao Scenic Area, Lu Huiyuan Scenic Area, West Island Marine Cultural Tourism Area, etc. He Shigang said on August 5 that it is estimated that more than 80,000 tourists stay in Sanya, and now the infected people are mainly local residents.
He Shigang said in an interview with CCTV on August 5 that Sanya has taken measures in two aspects: First, the main distribution of existing cases in Sanya Bay and Yalong Bay to strengthen the control of the existing cases. To ensure the possibility of viral infection for more concentrated tourists. The second is to require the travel department to work hard to do the service and emotional comfort of tourists, and at the same time arrange a special line for the various demands of tourists in the travel department. "Both the intersection of Haitang Bay and Yalong Bay are set up. After arriving at the foreign tourists, they can still enter the booking hotel with the nucleic acid negative proof and the ticket they have taken." The place is strictly controlled to prevent them from being affected by the epidemic.
According to the report of the Hainan Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Press Conference on August 6, about 32,000 people in Sanya are stranded in the hotel. In accordance with the relevant requirements of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council, after a 7 -day risk investigation was completed, the detention tourists were negative in the first, 2, 3, 5, and 7 days within 7 days. "Based on more than 80,000 stranded tourists, except for 32,000 people who stayed in the hotel, the remaining 50,000 people are not clear at present. How to place this part of the crowd is a big problem." Huang Senzhong went to "China News Weekly" express.
At present, Sanya has introduced measures such as half price in hotels. Sun Xiaorong, vice president of the Cultural and Tourism Professional Committee of the China Cultural Management Association, told China News Weekly that Sanya's accommodation industry is relatively developed, and tens of thousands of tourists should not be a problem. Measures such as half -price check -in, the key depends on whether it can be implemented. In his opinion, as a well -known tourist city, Sanya cannot damage tourists' expectations and trust in its accumulation because of an epidemic.
"China News Weekly" inquire about APPs such as Flying Pig Travel, and found that the current price of Sanya Hotel is not cheap. For example, hotels near well -known attractions such as Yalong Bay and Haitang Bay are mostly hundreds of yuan to thousands of yuan per day. On the afternoon of August 6, China News Weekly called a hotel near Sanya's many attractions. Several hotel staff told China News Weekly that there was no notice of checking in half price for traveled passengers. Among them, a hotel staff close to Yalong Bay told China News Weekly that this regulation should be applied to the designated hotel, which is still charged at the original price. "The staff of another hotel with an average accommodation price of thousands of yuan revealed that there are currently preferential measures for renewal residents who have lived in the hotel. For residents who book the room directly online, they are still accommodation. Social platforms reflect that the hotel does not agree to renew, or the price will be half price after the price will be raised in disguise. The latest response of the Sanya Municipal Travel Cultural Bureau states that the so -called renewal semi -price discount service should be the basis of the original booking price of tourists. Turn off, not according to the price of the store. If the hotel appears in disguise, you can call 12345 to complain. There are also tourists who stay at the airport that the local government arranges a bus to place 4,500 tourists in various hotels to provide free boarding and lodging.
According to the surging news report, the tickets for direct flights to Shanghai on the day of August 6 are not only difficult to find a ticket, but also the economic class tickets have soared to the full price, and the official class ticket is as high as more than 10,000. On the 7th and 8th, the ticket prices of Sanya to Shanghai fly to Shanghai are also similar. Another tourists reported that on August 6, after boarding the plane with their family members, the aircraft cabin door was closed, but after that, the crew asked the passengers to get off the plane collectively.
In October last year, in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region's Ejina Banner, nearly 10,000 tourists stayed in the local area due to the emergence of a new crown epidemic, and distributed in 110 major and medium -sized hotels and 23 communities in Elina Banner. On July 12 this year, an epidemic occurred in Beihai City, Guangxi. According to media disclosure, nearly 20,000 passengers were stayed at the Island of Laizhou at that time. By July 20, local passenger companies such as civil aviation, railways, and highways need to assist the return of Pozhou Island to the return journey. In the past two years, a certain scale epidemic in many popular tourist destinations across the country. In the face of the normalization of the epidemic, how should the tourist city do a good job of epidemic prevention?
Huang Senzhong suggested that in tourist cities, you must carefully check the nucleic acid testing of tourist nucleic acid detection in the tourist city, and you can consider the expansion of the cities and other measures to prevent epidemic prevention. However, most of the economic conditions of tourist cities are relatively limited and may not be able to carry the investment and construction of a large number of nucleic acid detection points. At present, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council has sent the national working group to support Hainan. Guangdong, Shanghai, Sichuan and other provinces and cities have sent nucleic acid testing forces to support cities and counties such as Sanya, Puzhou, Wanning, Haikou.
Jin Dongyan suggested that it can only be said that the best prevention and control effect is achieved through the smallest cost prevention price. The more important point is to do a good job of "radar monitoring" in the community. For example, when there are foreign personnel, the community must report to the report and register. Regular antigen and nucleic acid testing of high -risk returns and key risks.
Huang Senzhong analyzed that each place has its own epidemic prevention mechanism, but in the face of such large -scale emergencies, many cities still inevitably appear "panic". All localities must explore specific measures that suits you in specific actual combat.
"At the beginning of the tourist city, it will appear 'messy' in response to the emergencies, but it will not be" chaotic '. "Wei Sheng, a professor of the Department of Population and Health Statistics of Tongji Medical College of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Weekly said that generally speaking, tourist cities like Sanya should have a plan to place tourists when an emergency epidemic, but it is unknown whether this plan has the ability to cope with the large -scale epidemic situation and needs to be tested by practice. Wei Sheng said that the plan is like a car engine. It takes a process to start, including the ability to allocate resources.
Reporter: Niuhe
Operation editor: Xiao Ran
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