Gu Dongfeng: The concept of "serious medical treatment" needs to be changed urgently to prevent cardiovascular disease from now on

The Yangtze River Daily Big Wuhan Client August 5th (Reporter Zou Xunjuan Wang Chunlan Liqing) On August 5th, the 2022 World Big Health Academician Forum was held in Wuhan in the form of the entire line. At the meeting, the academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the prevention of heart disease and epidemiologist Gu Dongfeng focused on the theme of "cardiovascular disease prevention and health management". Severe, the concept of "emphasis on medical and light prevention" needs to be changed, and the integration of medical defense is insufficient. The "big health" of prevention and control of prevention and control is the way to prevent and control cardiovascular diseases.

Academician Gu Dongfeng.

Academician Gu Dongfeng gave a set of data: In 2019, the number of cardiovascular deaths in my country was 4.58 million, accounting for 43%of the total death, and 2 of each death died of cardiovascular disease. my country's disease burden is the first and second. In "China Cardiovascular Health and Disease Report 2020", 330 million patients with cardiovascular patients across the country, including 245 million high blood pressure, 13.39 million strokes, and 11 million coronary heart disease. The reason is that tobacco, unhealthy diet, high blood sugar, high -fat blood acid, and less movement are all related to risks.

Academician Gu Dongfeng pointed out that at present, cardiovascular prevention in the country lacks the integration and integration of prevention and treatment. In the future, in terms of full -cycle cardiovascular health management, it should be based on the integration of prevention, screening, first aid, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and health tracking. Together, it is an effective way to prevent screening, first consultation at the grassroots level, two -way referral, rapid treatment, and up and down linkage.

A study given by Academician Gu Dongfeng showed that if the red meat is one or two half a day, drinking tea is more than 3 times a day, more than 300 grams of milk, 300 grams of milk per day, and eating eggs 3 to 3 to Six, more than 250 grams of vegetables per day, the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular death will be greatly reduced.

It is worth noting that in addition to normal sleep, adults who lie down for more than 5 hours, if you convert an hour into dance or other exercise every day, can effectively reduce the chance of cardiovascular disease.

In the end, Academician Gu Dongfeng said that although country has achieved great results in "cardiovascular disease prevention and health management", the comprehensive health management system is far from being completed and lack of refined health and medical care. Insufficient transformation, what needs to be considered is how to control the smoking rate and drinking rate at the policy, environment, and economic level?

However, the good news is that from the current data, the smoking rate of adults in my country is gradually decreasing. It is hoped that the public keeps in mind that the lifelong lifestyle is the fundamental measure of first -level prevention of cardiovascular metabolic diseases.

[Edit: Yu Lina]

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