The boy swimmed for many days in a row, but he did not expect that heatstroke caused "muscle" to dissolve!Those things about heat stroke, give you clear at a time

Since entering, the continuous high temperature of Yongcheng has brought a lot of trouble to people's health, and patients with heat stroke have increased significantly. A few days ago, a patient with a child's heat stroke in the emergency department of Ningbo Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine reminded readers to control the amount of exercise in exercise, otherwise, even if it is a seemingly cool environment such as the indoor pool, it will heatstroke.

Severing stroke causes horizontal muscle dissolution

The patient is a 14 -year -old boy. The symptoms of the emergency treatment were dizziness, vomiting, sore thigh muscles and no strength.

The child's father told the doctor that the weather was too hot recently. After the child was on vacation, he was soaked in the swimming pool every day. As soon as he came, he would take advantage of this opportunity to exercise his body and improve swimming results. However, after more than a week, the child suddenly had these discomfort.

The consulting of the deputy director of Long Hengjian in the consultation found that the indicator of the child's creatine kinase was about 30 times higher than the normal value. This indicator is a typical manifestation of the dissolving of horizontal muscle after heat stroke.

Dr. Long said that creatine kinase is mainly an indicator that reflects the state of human muscle, commonly in myocardial and skeletal muscle. There are many causes of transverse muscle solubility, commonly in trauma or muscle hypoxia; related to severe exercise, often accompanied by heat stroke, and so on. This little patient is a sporty heat stroke caused by overload movement. After severe exercise, muscle has a lot of heat. The accumulation of drama heat directly damaged the structure of muscle cell membrane and intracellular structure. Essence

Generally, the horizontal muscle dissolving disease caused by heat stroke can be cured gradually for about 3 days to 5 days. If there are severe complications, such as electrolyte disorders, acute liver and kidney damage, it will take 1 to 2 weeks to recover. It takes longer.

Dr. Long reminded that the mantra of "hot dead" is not exaggerated. The heat stroke caused by high temperature weather, the light people are dizziness and vomiting, diarrhea; severe true can cause death. Severe heat stroke includes heat spasm, fever, and fever. Therefore, children should not be greedy when swimming in the summer. Swimming should be appropriate. Pay attention to gradual progress, supplement enough water and vitamins, electrolytes. If physical discomfort occurs, you should go to the doctor in time to prevent severe complications.

First aid measures after heat stroke

According to Dr. Long, from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, heat stroke is divided into summer and summer heat. No matter what type of heat stroke, the emergency measures after heat stroke are applicable.

First of all, the patient should be moved away from high temperature places, and the nearby ventilation and cooling place should be selected, allowing the patient to lie down and unbutton the buttons to play a role in heat dissipation; cover the patient's forehead with cold towels, and the conditions can be allowed to use alcohol, liquor, ice water, and ice water. Or wipe the whole body in cold water, and fan the air to dissipate heat. It should be noted that the cooling should not be too fast. When the patient's body temperature drops below 38 degrees, it is necessary to stop the mandatory cooling methods such as hair drying; wait for the patient to be awake and add a cool drink containing salt or baking soda in time.

It is not advisable to replenish water, otherwise it will cause discomfort such as abdominal pain, vomiting and nausea; if the patient has lost consciousness, he can press the people in the middle and Hegu acupoints to restore its consciousness.

If breathing stops, it should be manually breathed in time; symptoms such as high fever, coma and convulsions occur immediately, and immediately dial 120 to be sent to the hospital for treatment.

Waiting for the rescue period, let the patient lie flat, lean back to the back, and keep breathing smoothly.

Different heatstroke types are differently treated

The summer moon is cold, so it is named Yin and Summer; the summer moon is heated, so it is named Yang Summer.

Long Jianjian introduced that the summer heat is the heat stroke that everyone generally understands -long -term exposure to high -temperature environment in summer or long -term outdoor activity, resulting in too much water loss in the body, failure to supplement in time, and the temperature regulation of the human body. Essence It is often manifested as high fever, upset, thirst, sweat, yellow tongue, yellow tongue, and the number of floods, etc., in severe cases, which can cause coma.

The summer summer is mainly the humid heat in the body does not emit out. Compared with the sudden and violent of the summer heat, the onset of yin and summer is often slow but lingering. When the extremely thermal state suddenly enters the air -conditioned room, the cooling wind is blowing, or a cold bath immediately, eating a lot of cold drinks, etc., will cause the original opening skin pores, conditional reflection contraction, making the summer dampness trapped in the body, and the body is difficult to heat the heat. And lead to yin and heat. Yin and summer often manifested as fever and cold, sweatless, nasal congestion, runny nose, heavy head, joint pain, fatigue burnout, diarrhea abdominal pain, pale tongue, thin or white greasy, pulse strings. Different causes of onset, naturally different treatment measures. The summer summer can take Ren Dan, ten drops of water, etc. Fresh lotus leaf boiled water, mung bean soup, watermelon skin or winter melon skin boiled water, ginseng oatson boiled soup, etc., can also be discriminated by professional physician guidance, and gives corresponding Chinese medicine soup treatment. The principles of wind scattered cold, clearing heat and heat, and in the temperature of the warmth, can be taken in Huoxiang Zhengqi water.

In addition, after the heat stroke, it can also be treated with Chinese medicine for traditional Chinese medicine. The most commonly used are scraping, cupping and acupuncture therapy. Scraping is suitable for light heat stroke. You can use a smooth and flat spoon or scraping plate to dip a little oil or water. Red is a degree.

Reporter Cheng Xin correspondent Chen Junyan

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