How to accurately disinfect daily home
Author:Popular Science Hunan Time:2022.07.23
The new coronary virus is sensitive to ultraviolet and thermal sensitivity. Seat solvents such as ether, 75%ethanol, chlorine -containing disinfection agent, peroxylcetic acid, and chloroform can effectively activate the virus. The main ways of communication are through the respiratory tract droplets and close contact. In a relatively closed environment, it is transmitted by gas solidaries. It may also cause infection after contacting the items contaminated by the virus. In particular, this round of epidemic Omecko mutant strains, more dissemination capacity, faster transmission, and stronger immune escape ability, which increases the difficulty of preventing and controlling the prevention and control of new crown pneumonia. Precision disinfection is one of the effective measures and methods of cutting off the transmission of infectious diseases. It is an important part of the prevention and control of the epidemic. So how to accurately perform daily prevention and disinfection, prevent "relaxation and disinfection" and "excessive disinfection", and depend on the ten scientific guidance brought by the Provincial Health and Health Commission Health Education Propaganda Center.
1. The basic principles of daily preventive disinfection of personal families
1. The family is mainly cleaning and cleaning the home environment every day. The home environment is clean and sanitary and natural. The clothes and bedding need to be cleaned and dry frequently. Supplement of preventive disinfection;
2. Family is mainly ventilated by opening windows, without having to disinfect air. Items and catering utensils used by patients and visitors can focus on cleaning and disinfection.
3. Do not use disinfectants directly to disinfect people;
4. Do not use high concentration disinfection agent for preventive disinfection;
5. Strictly follow the use of disinfection product manuals, and it is strictly forbidden to use over -the -scale.
2. How to clean and disinfect the hand?
It may also be infected with new coronary pneumonia after contacting the items contaminated by the virus, so it is one of the important personal protective measures to wash your hands and correct hand hygiene. After the hand is dirty, before cooking, before the catering, before then, before the old man, children, and patients, touch the nose and eyes before going home, after going out to the patient, after coughing or sneezing, after cleaning, clean up the garbage, clean up the garbage, clean up the garbage, clean the garbage, and clean up the garbage. After that, after contacting the express delivery, after contacting the elevator button, door handle and other public facilities, use hand sanitizers (or soap) to use six -step scrubbing method to wash your hands correctly under the flowing water. When the pollutants are visible to the naked eye, a quick -drying hand disinfection agent can be selected, or a 75%ethanol can be used for disinfection; those with allergies are allergic, and effective alcohol -free disinfection agents can be selected.
3. How to disinfect the indoor air in the family?
The indoor air is mainly ventilated, and no chemical disinfection agent spray disinfection. A measures for exhaust air (including natural ventilation and mechanical exhaust) can be taken to maintain indoor air circulation, ventilated 2-3 times a day, and at no less than 30 minutes each time.
If you need air disinfection, you can use a circular air air disinfection machine for air disinfection; in the case of no one, the air can be disinfected with ultraviolet rays or other safe and effective methods.
4. How to disinfect the surface of home objects?
The surface of ordinary objects such as tables and chairs, beds (洗), facial washing ponds, furniture, etc., use effective 250-500mg/L content or 250 mg/L chlorine dioxide wipe or spray disinfection, and then wipe it with water for 30 minutes. Or wipe and disinfect with effective disinfection wet towels.
5. How to disinfect meals (drinking)?
After meals (drinking) with food residues and cleaning, the preferred physical disinfection method, boiling or circulating steam disinfection for 15-30 minutes, or disinfection methods such as heat disinfection cabinet After 30 minutes of disinfection, use water to completely rinse the residual disinfection agent.
6. How to disinfect small objects such as mobile phones and keys?
The surface of small objects such as mobile phones and keys can be sprayed with 75%alcohol or disinfected wet towels.
7. How to disinfect sanitary ware.
Sanitary cleansing such as sanitary norms such as sake, toilet, etc., can be used for effective 500 ~ 1000 mg/L content or 250 ~ 500mg/L chlorine dioxide or other effective disinfectants to wipe or spray disinfection. After 30 minutes of effect Configure a high -concentration disinfectant should wear mask gloves for protection.
8. How to disinfect the ground and walls?
Normally clean and disinfection in daily homes. If there is a suspected infection, it can be used with effective 500 mg/L ingotin disinfection agent or 250 mg/L chlorine dioxide wipe or spray disinfection. After 30 minutes of action, wipe or wash it with water. Or wipe and disinfect with effective disinfection wet towels.
Nine, how to disinfect the towels?
Textiles such as towels, quilts, clothing, and clothing can be boiled for 30 minutes, or soak for 30 minutes with a chlorine disinfection solution with 500 mg/L of 500 mg/L.
10. How to disinfect when receiving express delivery?
When collecting express delivery, wipe or spray the express packaging with 75%alcohol or chlorine -containing disinfection agent, discard the outer packaging in time after sealing, and do it with hand hygiene.
(Source: Wang Wuhong, Health Education Propaganda Center of the Hunan Provincial Health and Health Committee)
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