The big show watching Beijing Culture has the power | Remember the 13th China Art Festival and the 17th Mandarin Award Beijing Award for Beijing Evaluation Act "Xiangshan Night", "Five Stars Out Eastern"

Author:Cultural Tourism China Time:2022.08.30

A world of Xiangshan Night

The major revolutionary historical drama "The Night of Xiangshan" created by the Beijing People's Art Theater focused on the major historical moment of China's future direction in April 1949, the liberation of Nanjing in the future. The inner activity is the main line, bringing in the inner activity of Chiang Kai -shek at the same time at the inner activity of Zhejiang Xikou's residence. The work puts two historical figures of different time and space in the same drama scene, creating an art imagination of the empty dialogue. The two actors are both onlookers and people in the play. Between statement and comments, the audience will be traced back to historical figures and events, looking back at the historical stages of the new democratic revolution, watching the general trend of history, understanding the history of the Communist Party of China to victory inevitable. The whole drama strongly reveals that the reason why the Communist Party of China has achieved victory and continuously developing and growing is because our party has always been a profound theme for the Chinese nation's rejuvenation and the happiness of the Chinese people. It has far -reaching practical significance.

Ingenious ideas and bold use of innovation

The drama "The Night of Xiangshan" has a particularly clever idea, that is, make full use of the assumptions of the stage to allow the two politicians to appear on the same time and space and the same stage. Think about the defeat of the Kuomintang and the victory of the Communist Party.

The screenwriter Li Baoqun said: "This is a very special drama structure, which uses the assumption of drama." The Chinese People's Liberation Army crossed the Yangtze River, liberated Nanjing, and Mao Zedong, who was standing at the historic moment, slept all night, and Chiang Kai -shek behind the wild was also uneasy. The seat. Under such scenarios, the two actors sat together on the stage and jumped into the main line and jumped out. They combined the subjective perspective and objective perspective to jointly shape these two historical figures.

In the play, the actor will face the conversion of three identities: the first is to directly talk to the audience as an actor, tell the audience, we want to play a play, to play two representatives in history; the second identity is The historian tells the history on the stage; the third identity is the role of the role, in the story of historical events.

Two historical figures have a spiritual dialogue and thought in such a night, and such dramatic frameworks are very innovative.

From shaped to God to shape the character image

"Strictly speaking, shaping the image of Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai -shek is not something that ordinary actors can complete. In addition to the similar image, there must be a spiritual temperament." It looks like the gods of Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai -shek Wang Ban and Fang Xu have done a lot of behind -the -scenes work.

In the process of shaping the role of Mao Zedong, Wang Ban said that he must first learn the history of the party, because as a member of the Communist Party, he must have a firm belief in communism and have confidence in this area. "If I am not a party member and have not been educated and cultivated by the party, then the interpretation of this drama is not in place when I was on the stage." He said.

Followed by changes in external images, you can feel very similar to the audience when you walk into the theater. "In the hearts of the Chinese people, Chairman Mao's image is very specific." Wang Ban also increased his weight for this reason to approach Mao Zedong, who was approaching the middle age from the image.

Once again, pursuit of higher -level gods. In order to understand Mao Zedong's great character and great man's story, Wang Ban read a lot of books, including the memories of the drivers, nurses, guards, and chefs around Mao Zedong. "I feel that Chairman Mao is very friendly, especially for the staff around him. They wrote a common understanding in the book: 'Chairman is our loved ones.' Many times he has nothing to do with it. Think, a great man is in the world, and the administrative affairs are so cumbersome. He can also take care of the people around him. This makes many people unforgettable all their lives. "

In this regard, Li Baoqun also said: "I hope that on the stage, the actors can shape the characters with flesh and blood and emotions." Therefore, in the play, Mao Zedong and Yang Kaihui's emotions, follow the left power and those who sacrificed comrades -in -arms also wrote in particular. By the emotions of him and the people. One of them said that in the process of the enemy's "encirclement", a guerrilla member once escaped a fire with him. When it comes to here, it is enthusiastic.

Finally, there is a question of dialect. When he received the script, Wang Ban asked his friends to record a lot of information about Hunan Xiangtan dialect, practice hard, find the feeling from the context and taste, and finally use it to the stage. Wang Zi said: "The two actors have practiced in dialects and strive to from shape to God. This is also our pursuit at the stage."

In the process of shaping Chiang Kai -shek, Fang Xu said that it is necessary to shape the characters according to the human emotional logic. You cannot face the face, you cannot just understand it, so you need to do a lot of homework, look at a lot of information, and find more lifestyle habits. Details.

When shaping the characters, it is difficult to present if the character's personality has no certain perception. Fang Xu said: "As an actor, you have to work hard. As long as you use enough minds and the information can be seen enough, you will have a relatively deep understanding of the characters."

Fang Xu said that he must appreciate the characters and the history. For example, in the play, when Chiang Kai -shek had gone, he made a heartbreaking shout, in fact, he borrowed history. According to relevant information, Chiang Kai -shek had the habit of shouting Shupan when he was too stressful. Fang Xu said: "That shouting is nothing to Chiang Kai -shek, he is clear in his heart. But this kind of thing is really difficult to understand for our actors, only to learn from." Fang Xu is a native of Beijing, and Chiang Kai -shek is Ningbo Fenghua, so to master the sense of language of the local statement, he must have a lot of effort. When I first started this role, Fang Xu invited a hometown to be an actor of Ningbo. He recorded a line of this drama with Mandarin with the Ningbo accent. He listened every day. After several months of practice, he finally finally practiced. Master the sense of language.

In addition, in terms of character creation, Fang Xu believes that the "current" attribute of the art of drama is to be pursued. Because of the art form of the drama, the performance is completed in the "present". The communication between the actors and the actors on the stage is "the present". The communication between the actors and the audience on the stage is also "present".

Concentrated revolutionary history shows the inner world

The stage style of "Xiangshan Night" is very simple, focusing on the inner world of two characters. They all walked through the long history. At an important historical inflection point, Mao Zedong had thousands of emotions and thought about how we came to today; Chiang Kai -shek also had a lot of lament, thinking why he came to this step. So this is both an ideological drama and an emotional drama.

In the play, Mao Zedong thought of Yang Kaihui, who had already sacrificed this night, and thought that many comrades and colleagues in the war had sacrificed in 1949. On this night, Chiang Kai -shek thought he was about to bid farewell to the landscape of his hometown, and thought of many comrades in his year. Many of his students who experienced the Northern Expeditions died in the War of Resistance, and even thought he was ashamed of Sun Yat -sen.

In the process, Mao Zedong discussed the cause of victory, Chiang Kai -shek's thinking failed, and the two constituted a historical, deep, and thoughtful dialogue. In the play, Mao Zedong summarized a profound historical philosophy like "the people's heart and the world". When the Kuomintang walked until the spring of 1949, he had lost his heart and would inevitably go to decline.

Although the stage scene of "Xiangshan Night" is simple, it also summarizes the long history of the modern Chinese revolution. There are still thousands of horses and stormy waves in the play, but they are in the two characters who are talking and laughing. The actor's performance was presented.

While showing the inner world of the two characters, the whole drama also has a poem meaning and atmosphere, which is used to learn from and use the method of freehand Chinese opera. There were rain on the side of Xiangshan, and it was raining, winding, and fog. In such a vast night, Mao Zedong felt the warmth of spring, but Chiang Kai -shek felt the chill of spring. Li Baoqun said: "These are all kinds of hearts. In the sound of wind and rain, the two characters talk about the world."

Li Baoqun said that in order to participate in the 13th China Art Festival and the 17th Mandarin Award, the creative team studied the opinions of experts and strived to modify the show better. More artistic artworks.

Show the live party history to serve the people

Wang Ban said: "The Night of Xiangshan sent the vivid party history to the people, and the people gave enthusiastic feedback while watching the drama. After the performance, some audiences couldn't even restrain the excitement and shouted "Long live Chairman Mao". The moment the audience applauded on the stage, I think it is too happy as an actor. "

The whole drama "Xiangshan Night" is only 100 minutes, only two actors and one play, and unlike film and television, it can allow the audience to have a process of slowly accepting through different plots. But every time after the performance, there are always audiences waiting to meet the actors at the door. Wang Ban said: "Do they like me? I think they are the image of the great man I like to create. They want to take a photo with Chairman Mao. I can understand the love of Chairman Mao. I will go when I am waiting outside to take a photo with me. Chairman Mao shouted the "long live people ', which is the original intention of our Communist Party -serving the people. So as an actor, acting for the people Mission and greatest happiness. "

(The picture is the picture of the drama "The Night of the Xiangshan" Li Chunguang Photo Photo of the Beijing People's Art Theater.)

Five -star out of the Oriental Unity Family

Power was born in unity, and happiness originated from struggle. The Chinese people are the people with a great solidarity spirit. In the long river of Chinese civilization, the Chinese people have always been united, and they have established a unified multi -ethnic country and formed a large family of Chinese nation.

The dance drama "Five Stars Out East" is based on the national first -class cultural relics "Five Stars Out Oriental Profit China" from the Xinjiang Hetianya site. Chun Jun, the daughter of Jing Jue, from the sword to the side to work together, from Su Daness to the deep recognition, and formed a moving story of deep friendship, interpreting the people of all ethnic groups "holding together like pomegranate seeds tightly together", forming formed Theme of the Chinese nation community.

Beijing Xinjiang joined forces to inherit the spirit of cultural relics

The Dance drama "Five Stars Out East" was produced by the Propaganda Department of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee and the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, produced by Beijing Performing Arts Group and Beijing Aid Headian Headquarters, Hetian Commission Propaganda Department, Beijing Opera Dance Theater, Xinjiang Xinyu Song and Dance Troupe show.

In October 1995, members of the Sino -Japanese Naya Site Academic Investigation Team found an ancient tomb in the Naya Site of Minfeng County, Hotan area. Five -star out of Oriental interest China. " The excavation of the cultural relics is known as one of the greatest discoveries of Chinese archeology in the 20th century.

According to Dong Ning, deputy general manager of Beijing Performing Arts Group and producer of the dance drama "Five Stars Out East", in June 2020, at the beginning of the dance drama "Five Stars Out Oriental", Beijing Performing Arts Group organized a creation team to Xinjiang Hetian to make wind. In the process of collecting the wind, we have a deeper understanding of the land essence of the "Five Star Out East China" in the Han Dynasty. Immediately afterwards, Beijing Performing Arts Group mobilized all aspects of power and accelerated the process of art production. Until June 2021, the dance drama "Five Stars Out East" finally appeared on the stage.

This amazing dance drama reproduces the Central Plains and the Western Regions in the Han Dynasty. The main creative personnel organically place the cultural elements such as Hetian cultural relics, clothing, music and dance, etc. through the diversified form of instrumental music, singing and dancing, etc., and let the deep cultural connotations carried by precious cultural relics vividly displayed on the stage vividly. , Dance with the charm of cultural relics, connecting the style of Beijing and Xinjiang, and the infinite charm of the brocade of thousands of years.

Fusion dance language tells the grand theme

This dance drama Chun Jun, the daughter of the sophisticated leader who is naive and yearn for the East, dedicated to guarding the peaceful Han Dynasty generals of the Western Regions. In the reference of the "Tuzi murals" in the Kizil Grottoes, the lantern dances in the "Music Ten", and then to the carefully sophisticated national costume design, it deeply moved the audience.

In terms of dance use, from the Western Regions dance "Lantern Dance" and "Flying Dance" represented by Jingju City, to the Han Dynasty Central Plains Wind Dance "Ladies Dance", and then to the Central Plains and Western Regions of the Central Plains and the frontier nation created by the Han Dynasty Wind dance, the dance drama "Five Stars Out East", through these three series of dance language and dance image combination, conveys the contemporary topic of the consciousness of the Chinese community.

In terms of expressions, this dance drama uses a lively and vivid method to describe the grand theme of the community of destiny and the coexistence of national unity. Huang Jiayuan, director of the Beijing Opera Theater Dance Theater, said that the dance drama "has a humorous, relaxed and pleasant part. We let the audience laugh to feel the inner and spiritual inheritance of the arms to everyone."

The content is close to the people's pursuit of artistic innovation

The creation team of the dance drama "Five Stars Out of Oriental" attaches great importance to drama innovation, dance art innovation and genre innovation. How to be lively and vividly to tell the story of national unity, and let everyone see the tradition of Chinese in the present that has continued culture, and they need to be fully considered in the creation of dance dramas. Dong Ning said that the concept of the creative team of this dance drama is constantly seeking new changes. It is very creative. It has the spirit of dissatisfaction, continuously breaking itself, and re -deconstruction. Therefore, the sense of era and innovation of the work is very strong.

After the audience enters the theater, they will find that such a serious subject is interpreted close to the people and imagination. There are both the creation of the dance section, as well as artistic innovation in stage art, music, multimedia, and clothing. Only in the artistic expression and the width of the art category can it condense, which forms a complete dancer work and full of personality.

The whole dance drama started from the scene of Niya who discovered the cultural relics, and then passed through the Han Dynasty. There were countless crossing and flashing back, or flashed back to the Xinjiang Desert, or flashed back to the magnificent hall of the Central Plains of the Han Dynasty, and then flashed back to Xinjiang. Finally returned to the unearthed scene of the cultural relics. In terms of content innovation, through the flashback of the dance section, the audience can see various artistic means and superb dance beauty. Among them, there are traditional, ethnic parts, but also very fashionable parts; both are full of imagery and simple atmosphere.

The entire dance drama is very pursuing in each artistic innovation vocabulary. It is strived to present a modern aesthetic state of the audience in a ethnic and cultural items.

Promoting traditional culture and winning the audience's reputation

The aesthetics of the audience are changing, and the audience's group is also changing. According to Dong Ning, it turned out that the older audiences went to watch national dance dramas, but the dance drama "Five Stars Out East" attracted the attention of many young people. This work has participated in Henan Satellite TV's "Five Thousand Years", CCTV's "National Treasure", and the Lantern Festival of the online media. It is because it meets the needs of young audiences in aesthetic, which is actually very rare. If it is just a beautiful form, it cannot touch the hearts of the people. The charm of "Five Stars Out of the East" is that it has both unique aesthetics and profound content. The historical connotation it carries can make us feel proud of Chinese culture. It is strong and unique to support the self -confidence of national culture. Because of this, this dance drama is widely loved by the audience. At present, the audience's interaction exposure has reached 300 million.

Dong Ning said: "We are confident in this dance drama. The dance drama is not as strong as the market as a musical, but it is particularly rare to get good reputation for leaders, experts, and audiences. Also help us spread, it can be said that it is a work that truly gets the audience's inspection and recognition. "

Continue to modify the quality of the creation dance drama

In order to participate in the 13th China Art Festival and the 17th Mandarin Award, the dance drama "Five Stars Out Oriental" creative team and director team continued to modify and polished the dance drama to make it more perfect.

Sort out the themes you want to express, so that the stage presentation is clearer, clear, and simple, so that the audience can feel the idea of ​​this subject; the sorting of the dance section includes the overall rhythm and length, the rhythm of the head and tail, the rhythm of the head and tail, , And the reduction of some dance sections in the middle, so that the family feelings and brothers' true feelings expressed in the entire dance drama are more complete and more suitable for the needs of the theme; summarize the opinions of experts in all aspects, so that the speech of the subtitles is more accurate and exquisite; Added the more strong music elements of the 西 and the Western Regions; the ending song uses "No Forget" sung by Ayunga and Tan Weiwei. This song can better integrate with the work.

Dong Ning said that the creation and performance team of the dance drama "Five Stars Out East" will come up with the cultural power of the Capital National Cultural Center.

Co -unity and struggle, common prosperity and development

In this dance drama, the generals of the sidelines were played by Luo Yuwen, and the daughter of the best leader Chun Jun was played by Gulimina, and Jiante, the son of the northern leader, was played by Soran.

Luo Yuwen said: "As a young actor, the role played by the edge of the player is relatively old, and the responsibility and responsibility are the heaviest in the whole drama." Therefore, Luo Yuwen believes that in the process of touring Let the dancers on the stage be convinced, and then let the role of the head of the sidelines generate due appeal.

Gulimina is a native Xinjiang, a dancer who comes out of Xinjiang, and the dance drama "Five Stars Out East" is the first dance drama in her acting career. Gulimina said that this dance drama has benefited her a lot, allowing her to have a lot of gains in character creation and dance art. She likes the rehearsal and performance atmosphere of this dance drama. "Our dance drama is arranged in a particularly happy atmosphere. Every performance, everyone's biggest feedback is too happy. , But very happy, "Gulimina said.

Soran Qundan said that this is the first time he plays the role of a villain, and there is an element of crossing the story, so the actors need to have a certain imagination, jump out of this role, jump to another story line, and come to the actor. It is a difficult way to perform.

In the play, Fengzhong is brave and dedicated to guarding the peace of the Western Regions; Chun Jun is naive and pursue the name of the Han Dynasty. The desert is silent and the time flows. At the end of the entire dance drama, archeological players started to take a group photo with the five -star red flag, feeling the tranquility and beauty, history and future of this land.

In the long river of history, the people of all ethnic groups in Chinese have always been connected and fate.

(Photo of the picture of the dance drama "Five Stars Out Eastern" stills, Beijing Performing Arts Group Pictures) Picture)

August 30, 2022 "China Culture News"

The 4th version published a special report

"Look at Beijing Culture with Power -Remember the 13th China Art Festival and the 17th Mandarin Award Beijing Award for Beijing Evaluation Act" Xiangshan Night "" Five Stars Out East ""

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Editor -in -chief: Chen Xiaoyue

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