Professor Peking University takes you to "chase the drama"!

Since the broadcast of the TV series "Menghua Record"

It has attracted widespread attention from the public

The play will be a picture of the Song people with fireworks

Show to the fullest

A wave of "Song Dynasty Fever"

The "Song Culture" in the play has stirred up

The audience's curiosity and longing

Is there a "coffee flower" in the Song Dynasty?

What department is the Emperor City Division?

What is the life and ideals of music?

... ...

Let us follow

The explanation of Zhao Dongmei, a professor at the Department of History of Peking University

"Chasing" together "Menghua Record" together

Jingjing's festivals

The unique charm of the Song Dynasty culture

Take you "Menghua Record"

With the popularity of "Menghua Record", Mr. Zhao Dongmei, who is keen on the history of the Song Dynasty, made a detailed interpretation of the audience. He took everyone to understand the real Song Dynasty life, and the details of the Song history of the Song Dynasty.

"Menghua Record" will slowly unfold like a picture of the Great Song Dynasty thousands of years ago, and the audience's eyes are all the pictures of ancient life full of fireworks. The gourmet, tea ceremony, music, and occupations in the play have attracted everyone's attention, exquisite "tea hundred shows", mysterious "imperial city departments", little -known music system .... .. It has become a topic of talking about everyone.

01

Is there a "coffee flower" in the Song Dynasty?

The scene where the heroine Zhao Pan'er painted on the tea soup made countless netizens shooting the case, and many people lamented: "Coffee pulls flowers, and the ancients play the rest." This is the so -called "tea hundred shows". Teacher Zhao Dongmei preached that the Song Dynasty was an era of an important turning point in tea culture. It developed from the Tang Dynasty's fried tea or tea cooking method to order tea. The "tea hundred dramas" restored in the play are like today's "coffee pulling flowers", but the craftsmanship is even more. Its historical source is long: "Making patterns on the surface of tea soup, in fact, in the early Song Dynasty's records." Pavilion and Pavilion, poetry sentences, can become the creative content of "Tea Hundred Opera", indicating that people have had tea in the Song Dynasty. With higher cultural pursuit.

▽ Click the video to learn how to drink tea from the Song Dynasty people from Teacher Zhao Dongmei ▽

02

What department is the Emperor City Division?

The political culture of the Song Dynasty has also become one of the striking details of "Menghua Record". In the play, the actor Gu Qianfan's work unit "Imperial City Division" has made the audience a lot of curiosity. What kind of institution is it? From a professional perspective, Teacher Zhao Dongmei opened the fog for everyone: "Historically, the responsibility of the imperial city division is the first to defend the court, manage the entire palace city, and the second is to manage the maintenance of court architecture. In the Emperor City Division, it is also the secret agent, that is, special agencies. "In simple terms, the main responsibilities of the" Emperor City Division "are: security, building maintenance, and special agents. In the play, the professionalism of Gu Qianfan's "changing martial arts" details also let Teacher Zhao like it: "The so -called 'change martial arts' refers to the transformation of the sequence of officials. Gu Qianfan in the play is a jinshi, his identity is a civilian officer is a civil servant. To enter the imperial city department, you must change from a civilian to a martial arts official, that is, change martial arts. "

▽ Click the video to learn about Huangcheng Division ▽ ▽

03

How prosperous is the Northern Song Tokyo?

Tokyo in the Song Dynasty, Kaifeng, is the first capital in Chinese history. In the play, Zhao Pan'er, Sun Sanniang, and Song Yinzhang entered Tokyo at the beginning. The lights were bright and the crowd was surging, which was comparable to modern metropolis. However, Teacher Zhao said that the real Song Dynasty was "absolutely not so high, and the streets could not be so clean." However, in Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty, "24 hours are indeed very lively." The Northern Song Tokyo commercial activities are developed. Any place where people flow and dense logistics can be opened. There are 72 official stores in Tokyo, which is the highest -level hotel. Among them, the largest Fanlou in the late Northern Song Dynasty has a three -story building height. Five buildings form a M -shaped shape. One of them can see the palace. Until the Southern Song Dynasty, people recalled their beautiful life in the north, and they would say "remembering young people and more happy things, and the lights on the night of the night."

In addition, the historical prototypes of the characters in the play, how the Song Dynasty people play lawsuits, and what are the occupations of ancient women. Teacher Zhao Dongmei also explained one by one. Professor Peking University chased the drama with everyone, from "watching fun" to "watching the door", so that historical knowledge is no longer boring.

Close to the Song Dynasty and fall in love with the Song Dynasty

The cultural characteristics of the Song Dynasty let us approach the Song Dynasty; our cultural pursuit let us fall in love with the Song Dynasty.

▽ Click the video to get more beauty of the Song Dynasty with Teacher Zhao ▽

In recent years, the TV series has frequently used the Song Dynasty as the background of the times, so that this era of extremely developed culture has been "standing out" in the past 5,000 years. "Menghua Lu" is the representative of these film and television works. Talking about "the heat of the Song Dynasty", Teacher Zhao Dongmei believes that this is closely related to the increasing cultural self -confidence of the Chinese people:

""

When we look at our history calmly, we have naturally entered people's vision.

"

The rich social environment of the rich historical materials of the Song Dynasty also made it naturally a era suitable for film and television adaptation. "The Song Dynasty was the era when the carving was printed, so from the Song Dynasty, the information was greatly enriched." Teacher Zhao said. These materials allow individual life in history to vividly present in front of modern people. At the same time, "the Song Dynasty was a relatively free dynasty. The Song Dynasty people recorded a lot of scholars at the time, which were people who read as officials. Their lives were extremely active." Polish thousands of volumes, drink a thousand minutes, and all aspects of the Song people live in this free environment: "This is very convenient for modern creators to find information from it, and then find the resonance point with film and television audiences." While trying to popularize the history of the drama, Teacher Zhao also emphasized a principle:

""

Historical dramas are not historical books, we must not take it as a history.

"

But for film and television dramas, as long as they can lead us to the Song Dynasty and some people and things that have not been revealed but existing in Chinese history, it is already a lot of credit.

"As long as one person understands, you will win"

Teacher Zhao Dongmei is very "Buddhist" for whether he can "fire" in the spread: "I think I should share it with the public, and I will do it. As for how many people love it, it doesn't matter. Just like I give a lecture, There were two hundred people sitting underneath. As long as someone understood it, I felt that I would win. "

Teacher Zhao Dongmei was committed to sharing historical knowledge outside the campus. In 2012 and 2018, she described the politicians of the Northern Song Dynasty in the "Hundred Forums" column of CCTV and Sima Guang, and became a scholar who spread historical knowledge to the public. She also settled in station B, which was enthusiastic about young people, and became the "UP Lord". She filmed the popular science videos such as the Song history of the Song Dynasty. She hopes that by continuously embrace new communication methods, let the public understand the history of the Song Dynasty and fall in love with the culture of the Song Dynasty.

Teacher Zhao Dongmei explained historical knowledge, always using some interesting topics as the starting point. For example, she thought about a problem of a big brain -"if there was a vibrato in the Song Dynasty." In her opinion, Su Shi, who is "the most popular", may open a food number to eat crabs and east slopes live; Fang Fang Zhengzheng's Sima Guang may also put down the burden in order to pull closer to the people. Last live broadcast. Teacher Zhao once talked to netizens about "what skills the modern people have in the Song Dynasty", and bluntly stated that "the preferred skills of crossing the Song Dynasty are reading and writing articles" -because the Song Dynasty who attaches importance to culture can only be written in the Song Dynasty, can you just write good articles? Scholarship is equal.

Fashionable ways, novel topics, let more people fall in love with Song history and break people's perception of historians. Teacher Zhao Dongmei shared knowledge as one of his own responsibilities: "We should have the obligation to share with what we find on social resources." With this original intention, Mr. Zhao Dongmei stepped out of the ivory tower and started her history The road to popularity.

This road has affected Teacher Zhao more people, but there are more bumps. When asked about the experience of telling the story, Teacher Zhao said:

""

It is not easy, it is quite difficult. It is much more rare to give lectures to Bei University students, because the problem of Volkswagen is the most difficult to answer.

"

Her opinion, this must not only keep the bottom line and professional level of historians, give the public truly reliable knowledge, but also use the language that the public can understand to spread knowledge in a simple way. In order to write a good history and tell the historical stories, Teacher Zhao Dongmei even seek "foreign aid" and let her mother read her work. If the mother thinks it can be read, the smoothness of the language is probably reached the standard.

For Teacher Zhao Dongmei, what is important is to keep the original intention of the popularity of history and let the public understand Song history and understand Chinese culture.

""

When a person comes to this world, you know that you do n’t do one thing, and others ca n’t do it. That incident is worth investing in life. It is also your uniqueness.

"

Teacher Zhao Dongmei sent her academic value and life value to historical works, historical stories, and sent them into historical videos facing the public. In the future, she will continue to follow this road firmly, for academics, and the responsibility of scholars to society.

Biography

Zhao Dongmei, a professor and doctoral supervisor at the Department of History of Peking University. He once described historical figures such as Kou Zhun and Sima Guang in the column of CCTV. Published "Between Culture and Martial Arts: Research on the Election Officer of the Northern Song Dynasty", "The Change of the Great Song: 1063-1086", "The Interaction of the Law and the Heart -the Interaction of the People in the Emperor's System", "Human Fireworks: Daily and Life Buried in History" Wait. The main cultivation of Song history has in -depth research in the bureaucratic system, bureaucratic ecology, social life and other fields. The military, political, social life, and the living conditions of the specific population in the system, the living conditions of the specific population, the interaction between the people in the system and the interaction between the people in the system are closely concerned.

Source: Peking University Rong Media Center, Department of History at Peking University, China Youth Daily, Daily Economic News, Beijing Daily

Photo: Tencent Video, TV Series "Menghua Record" official micro, interviewees provided

Video: Tencent Video, Interviewee provided

Edit: Lu Kexin, Chen Suping, Xu Zhiquan

- END -