In the 2022 college entrance examination, what are the new trends of Chinese education?

The 2022 college entrance examination kicked off on the 7th. The college entrance examination composition questions that have been in the Indian era and carrying personal experience have attracted much attention.

7日上午举行的高考语文考试共有7套试卷，其中教育部教育考试院共命制全国甲卷、全国乙卷、新高考I卷、新高考II卷4套，北京、 3 sets of independent propositions in Tianjin and Zhejiang.

From this year's composition questions, which exams can be read out? \"Xinhua View Point\" reporter interviewed a number of experts to interpret.

What are the proposition keywords?

The theme of this year's college entrance examination topics focuses on the struggle, life philosophy, and classic cultural classics.

The college entrance examination questions have faced major events in the era many times. This year, the topic of the Winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympic Games, the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Chinese Communist Youth League entered the proposition vision.

Volume B of the country combined with the material of \"Beijing: Double Olympics\", which requires a article on the theme of \"leaping and leaping\" to reflect feelings and thinking; Combined with the typical work of struggling in different industries, the title of \"Selection · Creation · Future\" is based on the title; Zhejiang Volume pays attention to the inspiration of innovation -driven in future development.

Experts of the Chinese Proposition Group of the College Entrance Examination said that the composition of Volume B across the country revolves around the \"Double Olympic City\" organization information, and in the form of tables and data, it will intuitively present the leapfrog development of my country's comprehensive national strength, stimulate patriotism, guide students to guide students Experience the profound connotation of the spirit of the Winter Olympics.

Experts believe that the major trend of composition test questions in recent years is closely related to the hotspot and real life of current affairs, and the combination of increasingly cleverly combined. Students pay more room for the development of the country and the development of the times.

On June 7, outside the test site of Chen Jinglun Middle School in Beijing, the teacher (right) cheered for the candidates who were about to enter the test site. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Huanzong

Some composition topics emphasize the combination of personal experience writing. For example, the \"ordinary fireworks are the most beautiful scenery\" of Tianjin volume, and the new college entrance examination Ⅰ The enlightenment significance of \"hand, wonderful hand, and vulgar hands\" in the nation's new college entrance examination Ⅰ.

Experts of the Chinese Proposition Group of the College Entrance Examination said that the material emphasizes the \"chess theory\" and \"solid Kung Fu\" and \"deep understanding\" of the \"hand\", which is intended to reveal the first line of teachers and students. The foundation is not a simple memory of knowledge, not skills, not skills The mechanical training, but the mastery of basic concepts and laws, clarify the dialectical relationship between the goal and the hard work of the hard work, the solid foundation, and the innovative creation, guide students to follow the basic laws of cognitive and ability training, and then innovate.

In addition, the emphasis on classics and traditions is fully reflected in the composition of the college entrance examination. The National Volume A is \"RedThe \"Grand View Garden Test Talent\" of Lou Meng is material, and students are requested to write an article in combination with learning and living experience. The Beijing Volume's \"Learning\", also talked about the \"learning\" of the ancients, thinking about the similarities and differences between the learning of learning and the ancients.

What capabilities do you examine?

How to have the perspective of the family and the spirit of the times has become a must -answer question for the young generation.

\"The establishment of the Communist Youth League for a century is a hot topic of this year. This kind of idea has a guide to paying attention to current affairs at high school students.\" Students' ideals and beliefs, patriotism, and spirit of struggle, this has always been the focus of attention of school education and Chinese teaching.

Logical speculation and expression ability are still the focus of examination, and the difficulty is improved.

\"Compared with previous years, some topics of this year have improved the difficulty in setting, and put forward higher requirements for students' comprehensive association, material understanding and speculative ability.\" Ming said that in recent years, the philosophical meaning of composition questions has deepened, and it has emphasized the examination of students' language literacy and comprehensive expression.

Xia Dongmei, deputy dean of the Teachers College of Benxi City, Liaoning Province, said that as a comprehensive and practical course, Chinese should develop the ability to use students' language and thinking ability in teaching practice. Literacy integrates the entire process of education and teaching.

On June 7, the candidate took the test room after finishing the first subject examination at the first senior middle school test site in Baofeng County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province. Xinhua News Agency (Photo by He Wuchang)

At the same time, the examination of humanistic knowledge has also further changed from familiar recitation to flexible use.

Zeng Yiming said that more and more composition questions examine the classics and culture, such as the topic of \"Dream of Red Mansions\". If you have a good master of classical cultural knowledge, you will fully understand and analyze the materials and express it. More in place.

Teng Wei, a professor at the School of Arts of South China Normal University, said that in the topic of the new college entrance examination II volume, the \"scientific and technological development, cultural heritage, and innovation spirit\" is the keywords of the material implied. From the proposition composition can examine the depth of students 'thoughts, more composition, more composition, thick reading, and strong mental ability to provide diverse thinking space, highlight the educational value of Chinese disciplines, and truly examine students' necessary knowledge and key abilities. Essence

What are the trends of Chinese education?

Wang Daji, a special teacher in the middle school, said that it is not difficult to find the topic of the textbook composition of the curriculum in the past 6 years. It is the ideological foundation that a high school graduate must have. \"

—— Learn the era of writing and national theme.

It is a proposition trend to guide students to care more about current politics. The composition of the college entrance examination is like a minor landscape, reflecting the clear picture of the times.

If the Beijing volume of Beijing volumes in recent years, it emphasizes the connection between youth and the family of the times. From \"I spend a day with the national hero\", \"The Republic, I take pictures for you\" to \"New Era and New Youth\", \"On the Birth of Life\" ... This trend is designed to guide students Go out, expand the perspective of the country, and think about the times.

—— Understand the integration of tradition and modernity.

It is not difficult to see that composition questions also attach more importance to the excavation and elaboration of traditional culture. From the ancient cultural classics to the different evaluations of historical figures, from \"the toughness of civilization\" to \"Chinese flavor\", these topics require students to deepen their understanding of the core of the Chinese culture, rather than staying in the shallow discussion.

At the same time, the themes that highlight the development of national science and technology and the style of the times have more entered the college entrance examination composition, such as \"virtual and reality\", \"science and strong country\".

Experts said that this requires students to need both classics and Tsui Yinghua, but also to maintain openness, inherit and promote in their perceptions.

—— Have a certain ability to speculate.

The proportion of speculation and reasoning in the college entrance examination composition in recent years is increasing. For example, the \"survivors\", \"different sexuality\", and \"gain and loss\", all emphasize philosophical speculation and multi -dimensional perspective. At least 4 of the 11 works in 2020 are related to speculation.

Xiong Bingqi, the dean of the 21st Century Education Development Research Institute, believes that on the one hand, the material composition matures year by year; on the other hand, the scope of the given materials is continuously expanded, providing students with speculation and expression providing more more than more. Full space. Students should cultivate open thinking, think independently, and build views in normal learning.

—— Have rich and sincere emotions.

Wang Daji, who participated in the college entrance examination several times, believes that writing and examining compositions and examining people. It is often a composition that can move the scroll people to write a good familiarity with life and express the true feelings. \"If an essay is favored by the reader, it always allows people to gain a little knowledge, thought, inspiration, joy, beauty ...\" Wang Daji said.

(Source: Xinhua News Agency)

[Edit: Yao Hao]

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