Solution!How does the Science City and the University Town "go in both directions?"

Chongqing builds a science and technology innovation center with national influence. It is necessary to use the two key platforms of the Western (Chongqing) Science City and University Town to "merge".

In terms of functions, it is to make the university town the innovative "brain" of the science city, and to make the science city the "fertile soil" of the university town.

A few days ago, the main leaders of Chongqing's party and government went to the western (Chongqing) Science City to investigate and convene a symposium, emphasizing that it is necessary to vigorously promote the integration and development of science cities and university cities, and accelerate the construction of scientific and technological innovation centers with national influence -this release Chongqing " Put innovation in the core position of modern construction, shape a clear signal of more relying on innovation -driven and more playful development advantages. "

The sixth party congress of the city emphasized that it is necessary to build the western (Chongqing) science city at a high level, focus on the scientific theme "casting the soul", facing the future development of "building the city", promote the coordinated development of science and industry, and create a "home and entrepreneur of scientists and entrepreneurs. The city "; the high -quality education system must be accelerated and improved, and the construction of high -level universities has made new breakthroughs. The cooperative innovation of industry, university, research has formed more results, and high -quality innovative talents and talents in various fields have emerged.

Development is the first priority, innovation is the first driving force, and talent is the first resource. How does the scientific city and the university town be integrated and developed? How to coordinate the science and technology resources and platform resources of the University Town? How can the two empower each other and wonderful together? In this regard, Liangjiang Observation and Peng Jinsong, director and researcher of the Institute of Cities and Regional Economics of the Chongqing Academy of Social Sciences, and Professor Wang Tao of the School of Public Management of Chongqing University conducted exchanges.

On May 9th, Line 1 crossing the university town area. Photo by Long Fan/Vision Chongqing

Clarify functional advantages

Science City and University Town are important carriers of Chongqing to build a science and technology innovation center, but each has its own functions and each advantage.

In general, Chongqing will build a scientific city into "the city of scientists and entrepreneurs". An important platform for scientific and technological innovation is the "main engine" of the construction of Science City.

Wang Tao believes that the biggest commonality of the "two cities" of Science City and University Town lies in its goals, that is, one of the strategic goals based on the construction of the Shuangcheng Economic Circle in Chengdu -Chongqing: to create a scientific and technological innovation center with national influence. But at the same time, we must realize that the advantage of Science City is that it has good science and education resources, industrial foundation, urban environment, and ecological base. The university city is an important platform for talent training, knowledge inheritance and scientific and technological innovation. For example, the university town is "family bottom" and "brain", mainly "breeding"; the science city is "family business" and "body", mainly "seedling", the development of the two is essentially inseparable, the key is the key. It is to gradually form a virtuous circulation structure of talent supply, knowledge innovation, technology research and development, and industrial development.

In fact, there are many cases at home and abroad in the science city and university town. For example, Silicon Valley, Japan Tsukuba Science and Technology City, etc., is not only a gathering place for the world's top universities, a "university city", a source of science and technology and high -tech industrial areas. Resource elements related to science and technology innovation are gathered here, blending with each other, mutual promotion and mutual progress.

The most well -known in my country is Beijing Zhongguancun. There are more than 30 national key universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua University in the surrounding areas, more than 30 scientific research institutes including the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the National Engineering Technology Research Center, many national key laboratories. At the same time,, at the same time,, at the same time,, at the same time Zhongguancun Science City brings together head enterprises in the fields of information networks, life sciences, aerospace, new materials, and new energy, and has become a model of "industry -university -research" integrated integration and development.

Chongqing's science city is integrated with the university town, and the above cases can be used for reference.

Peng Jinsong suggested that Chongqing should actively play the leading role of the government, shape a loose policy environment, provide a good living environment, optimize the market operating mechanism and fiscal and tax financing system, promote the exchange and cooperation between universities, research institutions, and enterprises such as multi -channel communication and cooperation between universities, research institutions, and enterprises. Putty, retain talents, retain enterprises, form industries, and realize a virtuous cycle of development.

On July 1, the citizens were enjoying the night view of the Western (Chongqing) Science City Foreign Cooperation and Exchange Center. Long Fan Yin Shi Yue Photo/Visual Chongqing

"Two Cities" with the same frequency resonance

Regarding the integration and development of science cities and university town, Chongqing has clarified the development ideas of "co -construction, mutual promotion, and win -win", as well as promoting science and technology, education, and urban integration, parks, campuses, and communities, innovation chains, capital chains, and talent chains The specific path of integration of industrial, enterprise, and employment.

"The science city and the university town do their best to integrate and develop, and it is inseparable from the reform and innovation of mechanisms and methods." Wang Tao believes that we can focus on shaping a good endogenous environment from three aspects, helping the "two cities" in the same frequency resonance of the same frequency of resonance develop.

The first is to strengthen cooperation and provide protection at the institutional level.

It is necessary to make full use of various channels to strengthen the in -depth docking and communication between the university town and the science city, and form a normal and frequent communication mechanism. The government should actively play the role of the main body, optimize the cooperation mechanism, do a good job of cooperating in all aspects, promote resource sharing, platform construction, and integration of facilities, promote the transformation of innovation results, and promote all -round and in -depth cooperation. Relevant support policies are issued to major issues such as the integration of science cities and university cities, fiscal support, industrial development, talent policy, investment and financing, and income distribution to provide policy guarantee for it.

The second is to bring together talents at the element level and promote innovation.

It is necessary to do a good job of educating talents based on the university town, deepen industry -university -research cooperation, and promote research to provide strong intellectual support for the development of colleges and institutions to guide the development of high -tech industries. Based on the introduction of science and technology cities, and cultivating technology -based leading enterprises, through joint construction of innovation centers and laboratories, companies and universities and scientific research institutions are encouraged to carry out high efficiency and timely transformation of science and technology to transform the results and industrialization in time. Establish and improve the talent two -way flow mechanism between universities and universities, scientific research units, and scientific city enterprises, implement high -attracting talent policies, and support science cities to create "Talent Zone" to gather high -quality innovative talents. Group strategies and groups will accelerate the construction of major innovation platforms, lay out the construction of scientific and technological innovation bases, and gather innovation elements. Third, optimize layout and improve quality at the environmental level.

We must make every effort to build an innovative development environment in the Western Science City and a comfortable living environment, and create an environment of "getting in, reserved, doing well, and integrating" for various types of talents. Provide high -quality public services, actively promote the layout of high -quality resources in the Western Science City, improve its production, life and ecological environment, continuously improve functional quality, and continuously improve their appeal and carrying capacity.

On May 29, the children were listening to the content of key construction projects in the construction base of the science valley project. Zheng Yu Photo/Visual Chongqing

Make good use of three major elements

The integration and development of the science city and the university town is the general trend. The focus and difficulty lies in "how to integrate" and how to make good use of various resource elements.

"City, people, and production" as the three major elements in the development of science city and university town. In Wang Tao's view, "what kind of city will attract what kind of people will be attracted, and what kind of property to gather", Chongqing can focus on the integration of "city people" to integrate the development goals, first "nepeline", then "gather people" And "cultivation".

"Mother city" must play the leading role of "city". Adapt to local conditions, optimize and improve the diversity of cities, improve public services, enhance the ecological environment, and shape the city into an extremely livable, very happy city, in order to attract more outstanding talents, and create an excellent market environment to promote the development of the industry to promote the development of the industry Essence

"Gathering" must play the main role of "people". The core of the integration and development of the Science City and the University Town is to always put "people" in a critical position, focus on introducing more high -headed talents, so that the gathering high -level human resources, and providing a steady stream of motivation for the development of industrial development.

"Education" should play the supporting role of "production". Accelerate the gathering of the industry, select the direction of the industry and upgrade the leading industry. Complete the industrial advantages, reflect the characteristics of the industry, establish a key technology research and development platform, and attract the gathering of technological innovation elements. At the same time, vigorously promote the cooperation of industry -university -research and research to achieve the transformation from scientific research to products.

In short, "city" is a platform, "people" is the core, and "production" is the application. It is necessary to integrate these three major elements to achieve the optimization of urban functions, attract science and technology talents, and promote the cooperation between industrial development.

West (Chongqing) Science City Jinfeng Laboratory. Photo by Long Fan/Vision Chongqing

Peng Jinsong suggested that the science city and the university town must be deeply integrated and need to use "technology+" as the base link to systematically integrate multi -dimensional elements such as ecology, culture, health, education, etc., and promote the deep integration of "science, production, city, people, and scenery" The

——Adging "Technology+Green" as the starting point, create a new business card of "City of Ecological Park". Relying on the regional ecological and cultural base with good regional regions, focusing on meeting the needs of the diverse and livable travel of the urban population, planning and construction of a number of large -scale, unique characteristics, and satisfying the special theme parks of leisure social, fun and leisure in children, adolescents, and middle -aged elderly people. Let the green ecology the main color of the urban development of Science City.

——Boasing "Technology+Exhibition" as the starting point to create a new business card of "City of Youth". Actively build and promote the facilities and platforms of related exhibition conferences in the science city, and vigorously organize various international exhibition events. Relying on the huge number of young people in the university town and concentrated groups, various types of related activities related to youth, accelerating the new positioning and new connotation of youthful vitality, youthful lifestyle, youth passion entrepreneurship, and youth leisure industry.

——Adging "Technology+Kangyang" as the starting point, create a new business card of "City of Loying Slow Tour". Use the good natural ecological environment of Zhongliang Mountain and the foothills of the Yunyun Mountain to create a group of leisure social gathering bases that are harmonious with nature. Relying on the strength of medical research institutions such as Chongqing Medical University and good ecological recreation resources such as Yiyun Mountain, Chongqing Medical Research Center and Science and Technology Health Experience Tourism Center, which are characterized by medical research and health care.

——Adging "Technology+Education" as the starting point, create a new business card of "Happy City of Happy and Enjoy Growth". Science City is not only a gathering place for ordinary higher education, it is also necessary to promote coordinated and long -term development of various education, compulsory education, and vocational education, and create a high -quality education chain covering a full life cycle of life.

Looking forward to the future, Science City and University Town will achieve more in -depth integration and development, and the cooperation method of "school -college -enterprise -land" will become more mature. To make the vision be transformed into reality, we must know the weight and difficulty in entering. It is foreseeable that the "two cities" have a broad development prospect and a promising future.

Source: Liangjiang Observation

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