Shenzhen 2-3-year-old children's conservation and educational before school enrollment education management

Recently, the Standing Committee of the Shenzhen Municipal People's Congress approved the "Regulations on Police Education of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations"). The "Regulations" clarify preschool education refers to the conservation and education implemented by preschool education institutions such as kindergartens and other preschool education institutions on three -year -old and preschool children. If you implement conservation and education, please refer to these regulations. In addition, the provisions of the entrances are added to the provisions of the kindergarten special planning, complete supporting facilities, and support for private park support. The Regulations will be implemented on September 1, 2022.

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Encourage supporting kindergarten to open a Tuo class

Encouraging the support of kindergartens to open a Tuo class and recruiting children two to three are one of the highlights of the Regulations. The "Regulations" have added regulations on kindergarten care classes in the special planning, public service supporting facilities, and private kindergarten support to better implement national policies and meet the needs of the people about the hosting of children 2 to 3.

The "Regulations" also encourages enterprise institutions and other social organizations, industrial parks, communities, etc. to hold preschool education institutions to open a Tuo class; it is clear that on the basis of meeting the needs of Pharma education in the area The form of non -public service supporting kindergarten educational land is obtained, and non -beneficial kindergartens are held; kindergartens can execute residential price standards for water, electricity, and gas.

Kindergarten should be equipped with a professional or part -time mental health teacher

In recent years, the proportion of autism patients in preschool children has increased year by year, and children's mental health problems have become increasingly prominent. To this end, the "Regulations" stipulate that kindergartens should be based on the standards of post setting, combined with the scale of running schools and the type of school, and reasonably allocate various types of personnel such as management, conservation education, and logistics services. Kindergartens should be equipped with part -time or full -time psychological health education teachers. The kindergarten that receives special preschool children should be equipped with special education teachers.

The "Regulations" also stipulate that the people's governments of each district should establish preschool integration education resource platforms, support kindergartens to implement integration education, and provide teachers training and support for kindergartens for integrating education. Group organizations such as Disabled Persons' Federation shall conduct guidance and publicity of early education for children's family education and special need for preschool children.

Children are not less than two hours outside the park every day

In order to ensure the various rights enjoyed by preschool children in accordance with the law, the Regulations stipulate that the outdoor activity time of preschool children in kindergarten is not less than two hours a day; kindergartens should provide safe and hygienic food and drinking water for preschool children, and nutritional meals according to preschool children. Standardly compile the recipes of preschool children with balanced nutrition, and regularly calculate and analyze the amount of child feeding and nutritional intake of preschool children; the education department shall formulate guidelines for young school connection work, and kindergartens shall not adopt primary education methods.

Kindergartens must not hire criminal records, child abuse and other personnel

In terms of organizers and actual controllers, the Regulations target the kindergarten organizers or actual controller in the practice of infringing the kindergarten, education staff, and even preschool children. In the requirements, the five specific situations that cannot be held in kindergarten are clear. The "Regulations" stipulate that kindergartens must not hire personnel with the following situations: those who have criminal records; those who have been punished or punished by public security management or government affairs due to the implementation of child abuse, sexual assault, sexual harassment; Wait. If the kindergarten knows or should know that the person who has already hired the person in the preceding paragraph should be expelled or dismissed in accordance with the law.

In addition, the kindergarten conservation education staff shall not implement the following behaviors: discrimination, insults, intimidation, abuse, sexual assault, sexual harassment, corporal punishment, disguised punishment of preschool children, or instructing others to implement related behaviors; promote terror, violence, superstition, pornography to preschool children Wait; play the images that children are not suitable for preschool children; collect textbooks and teaching auxiliary materials from children and their parents, promote or sell goods, services, and use faculty status to make profits. It is required to provide the convenience of the conservation education work, detention and confiscation of preschool children's items; leak personal information of preschool children and family members obtained in the conservation education; other people who harm children's physical and mental health infringement of preschool children's rights.

Shenzhen Evening News reporter Zhou Qian

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