"Double reduction" landing, how to spend summer vacation?

■ Our reporter Chen Siyang

Summer life is coming. After the "double reduction" policy is landed, how to arrange the holiday activities of primary and secondary school students? What are the new changes in the summer vacation of the school? On June 28, the Provincial Department of Education held the theme promotional activity of "Double Subtraction 'Policies and Policies in the Construction of Hundred Schools in Education". Essence

The work is ingeniously designed, and the taste is "new" again

In the past two days, the children of Nanjing Test Elementary School received a special summer vacation practice- "Reading the" City ". Opening the workbook, a comprehensive practical task that is closely related to the development of the history, culture and urban development of Nanjing has attracted everyone's attention. The whole book is divided into 7 theme sections such as the city of reading "history", the city of "nature", and the city of "hard work", which integrates national academic courses, ideological and political theme courses, social practice activities, special labor punch cards, every time Daily physical exercise and psychological health education.

"We have set up 3 different gradient tasks for each theme. The low -grade students can choose one of them, and the middle and senior grades can choose 2 to 3 items according to personal conditions." We can choose the difficulty of choosing tasks based on personal interests and knowledge, think about learning tasks, put forward their own problems and preliminary solutions, and through discussions with companions, refine and decompose tasks, and cultivate awareness of cooperation in the process of completing the activities. Before the "double reduction", I felt that there was a burden on writing homework. Now I can show my research results through the combination of painting, graphic and text. This process is more interesting and happy! Xie Jiayang, a fifth -year student of the school.

The theme and project research holiday operations like this have been promoted for 3 years in the shed elementary school. “作业不仅是知识素养的落地，更是学科实践的落地。” 袁塞认为，这样的作业设计能打破学科壁垒，在假期活动提质增效的基础上，培养孩子的良好品行、动手能力、 Innovate the spirit and humanistic literacy, and effectively give play to the function of education.

During the interview, the reporter learned that in order to implement the new requirements of "double reduction" and effectively reduce the burden on the school holiday academic academic work, the schools of Qinhuai District made enough preparations to optimize the summer operations of students: Zhong Ying Middle School uses Zhong Ying Youth College as the platform and " The theme of Zhong Ying's Journey is integrated by the theme, and combines the characteristics of the discipline to optimize the form of operation to create activity, practical, inquiry, and integration of operations. Ruijin North Village Primary School designed interdisciplinary integration operations creatively according to curriculum standards. With the theme of "Children's Eye Viewing Qinhuai", it systematically designs the operation as 6 major sections. Literacy.

Labor sees true knowledge, empowerment and tenderness

For students in Nanjing Shuangtang Primary School, in addition to the colorful and physical and sized community activities such as fencing, dance, robots, etc. this summer, there is also a comprehensive practical task that has been completed -record the incubation process of an egg. The teachers prepared the chicks and duckling eggs in the campus ecological museum, arranged the appropriate environment and temperature, and used the advanced cloud platform system to perform online live broadcasts 24 hours to guide everyone to pay attention to the changes in the eggs.

How to present everyone's observation results? According to the physical and mental characteristics of students in graders first to sixth, the school has designed different task lists. For example, students in the first and second grades can report the incubation process and experience of the eggs in the voice; students in grades third to sixth can write a observation log in the method of writing; students who like painting can produce a growth picture book or a publicity Poster, students who like to sing can record a theme song about growth or life ...

"The life consciousness of urban students is relatively weak. Most of their understanding and experience in life comes from their own growth. The intervention of animals can play an enlightenment role. Children can intuitively see the birth of life in contact with animals and participate in the entire process of growth, so as Know how to love and respect, and cherish and gratitude. "The principal of Shuangtang Primary School, Jun Jun, told reporters that the" incubation process "cloud live broadcast is very meaningful. It has established a platform for life education, exploring innovation and labor education. While strength, expression, learning ability, and teamwork, help children be a person with emotion and temperature.

In addition to the cloud incubation plan and relying on the resources in the ecological museum, Shuangtang Primary School students will also conduct scientific research on scientific research around the codisal symbiosis system, water -free cultivation system, and fungal cultivation. From breeding to maintenance, observation to records, students observe and research in the ecological museum, and bring the problems and thinking home, and participate in the growth process of small experiments such as ecological bottle, trying water -free cultivation, and cultivating fungus bags to participate in the growth process of life. It also experiences a complete process of labor.

Home -school steps are step -by -step, and the joint efforts are complementary

Come on the set of sages, stickers, draw pattern ... When you come to Ruijin North Village Elementary School in Nanjing, the students of the "Kite" society are making cross kites. "The kite seems simple, and the production is still a very complicated process. It is difficult for many low -grade students. We will also recommend that the children's holidays work with their parents to complete it." Yan Mengting, the head of the school's art group, told reporters that in addition to participating in production together The school will also uniformly organize kite parent -child activities at the end of July to allow students to experience the charm of non -heritage culture in parent -child interaction, and gain more affection and childhood happiness.

With the implementation of the "double reduction" policy, the burden of children's holiday academic academics is reduced, less discipline training, and more time for parent -child to get along. How should parents spend a meaningful holiday time with their children? To this end, Ruijin North Village Elementary School formulated and introduced the "Guidelines for Home and School Separation" to develop 10 topics such as labor, study, study tour, and affection. Each topic gives different guidance and suggestions in accordance with the low and middle -level sections. Shen Chunxia, ​​deputy director of the school's teaching department, said that children can choose one or several topics for practical experience, and the results will eventually be presented in various forms such as photos, videos, and text. In the interview, many parents reported that the "Guide" content was specific and operable. For example, in the "labor topic", the first grade must learn to organize the schoolbags, learn to classify the correct garbage, learn to clean the red scarves, socks, etc. In the fifth grade, learn to use the storage box classification to sort out the four seasons of clothing, learn planting plants and make good maintenance. Learn the buttons, make breakfast for your family. Wang Zhu, a third -year student of the school, found that in one year, children's ability in labor, innovation, cooperation and other aspects have developed and improved. "The Guide let us see the efforts of the school teacher, and our parents must actively cooperate with school education."

It is reported that in order to comprehensively enrich the "double reduction" holiday life, Qinhuai District will also fully integrate educational resources inside and outside the school, and carry out colorful science popularization activities and summer camp research activities. At the same time, the district will also host the science science and science competition, "Science in Poetry" Cultural and Creative Competition, Nanjing Primary and Middle School Teachers and Students Science and Technology Innovation Competition, etc., and encourage students to use the summer vacation time to carry out independent research science and technology innovation activities. Promote the improvement of students' core literacy.

Edit: Shen Xinyu

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