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Guangming Daily · Guangming Micro Education specially launched the 2022 college entrance examination professional series interpretation.

At present, my country's higher education is divided into 14 discipline categories of philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, medicine, medical, management, management, art, and interdisciplinary.

Earlier, we have introduced disciplines such as philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, etc. Today, I will continue to introduce agriculture.

What is agronomy

Professor Han Juan, a professor at the Agricultural College of Northwestern Agriculture and Forestry University of Agriculture and Forestry:

Some people questioned many years ago, "Who will support the Chinese in the 21st century?" Today, we responded with facts that generations of agricultural scientists used wisdom and sweat, which not only ensured the safety of national food, but also achieved many technological breakthroughs in the agricultural and forestry fields. Do not attack yourself.

Agriculture is a strategic and basic industry related to national planning and people's livelihood. Cultivating new types of agricultural talents who know farmers, love farmers, and agricultural, and promote the modernization of agricultural and rural areas is the fundamental mission of the training of agricultural professionals related to agricultural colleges and universities. It is an important measure to ensure the safety of national food and achieve the strategic goals of rural revitalization.

Students studying agricultural majors should have three characteristics: first, the professional feelings of knowledge of farmers, love farmers, strong farmers, and prosperous farmers, as well as the career and mission of serving the modernization of agriculture and rural areas in my country. Second, we must have a strong discipline and professional interest. Only when you have a strong interest in agricultural majors such as plant production, animal production, animal medicine and forestry, can we focus on study and engage in research in the future. Third, we must have strong practical ability and dedication.

In recent years, agricultural colleges and universities have continuously accelerated the construction of "New Agricultural Sciences", optimized the layout and curriculum reform of agricultural -related disciplines, innovated the cultivation path of agricultural -related talents, and promoted the in -depth integration of information technology and agricultural and forestry education and teaching. The construction of agricultural majors takes strong agriculture and agriculture as its mission, closely follows the development trend of disciplines, aims at national strategic needs, builds a multidisciplinary integration knowledge system, optimizes the training plan for traditional agricultural professionals, and strengthens students with knowledge of modern life sciences, humanities science and other knowledge. Garget, to meet students' desire for multi -disciplinary knowledge such as modern agricultural equipment, using modern information technology, scientific management and management agriculture, and cultivate the truly "useful" talents of modern agricultural and rural farmers.

Generally speaking, graduates of agricultural majors can engage in business management and technology promotion in agriculture and related fields, including government departments, enterprises and institutions. Students who continue to be studied can engage in teaching and scientific research in colleges and universities and scientific research institutes after studying master's and doctoral degrees.

Discipline

Agriculture is divided into the following first -level disciplines: works, gardening, agricultural resources and environment, plant protection, animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, forestry, aquatic products, grass science, etc.

1. Copywaling (0901) History is an ancient and young discipline. It has a long history and has been updated rapidly. Since the 1950s, with the gradual disclosure of plant growth and development, the laws of genetic mutation, the gradual disclosure of the ecological structure and functions of the farmland system, and the means and improvement of crops such as fertilizer, pesticide, agricultural machinery, tissue culture, cell engineering, etc. Insurance improvement, crop disciplines have developed rapidly. Due to the improvement of plant development, ecosystems, cell genetics, quantitative genetics and other theories and methods, cropology can conduct quantitative analysis of crop growth and development from different levels such as cells, tissues, organs, individuals, groups, and systems. Direct regulation and stereotype improvement. While the connotation of the discipline has been fully enriched and improved, the subject theory and method system has been improved. 2. The word "garden" and "art" in gardening (0902) "gardening", "Garden" and "Art". "Scholarship technology is the art." Traditional gardening mainly refers to the knowledge and skills of fruits and fruits and flowers. Gardening is the science of breeding, cultivation, post -collection, circulation and application of garden crops.

3. Agricultural Resources and Environment (0903) Agricultural resources and environmental discipline engaged in scientific research, talent training and technological progress services providing resource utilization and environmental protection for the sustainable development of agricultural production and the construction of ecological civilization. At present, the first -level disciplines of agricultural resources and environment cover the main disciplines such as soil science, plant nutrition, agricultural environmental protection and land resources. 4. Plant Protection (0904) Plant protection discipline is a comprehensive application discipline with multidisciplinary interdisciplinary interdisciplinary, which is gradually formed in the process of long -term research and prevention of agricultural harmful biological. Plant production is the cornerstone of agriculture, and human beings depend on plant production to obtain food, other industrial raw materials and suitable ecological environments. The discipline of modern plant protection has become an important technological support for protecting national agricultural production safety, ensuring quality and safety of agricultural products, controlling environmental pollution, maintaining public health, and promoting sustainable agricultural development. 5. Animal Husbandry (0905) Animal Husbandry is based on the principles and technologies of life sciences to study comprehensive disciplines related to theory and technology related to animal husbandry production. Animal animal husbandry is an ancient subject, accompanied by the production and development of animal husbandry. The development of animal husbandry has further expanded the research scope of animal husbandry. The main fields include the genetic, breeding, breeding, nutrition, feed, ecology, management, environmental hygiene and safety production. Animal Husbandry has become one of the most dynamic disciplines in modern life sciences and agricultural disciplines.

6. Veterinary Medicine (0906) Veterinary medicine is a science of studying the laws of animal life and animal diseases, as well as the occurrence, development, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, animal welfare, and protection of human health. With the advancement of society and the development of science and technology, the field of veterinary research has expanded to the fields of public health and human and animals, environmental protection, comparative medicine, experimental zoos, and pharmaceutical industries, and has formed many new interdisciplinary disciplines. In addition to traditional livestock and poultry, research objects include partner animals, aquatic animals, economic animals, experimental animals, ornamental and wild animals, as well as special economic animals such as bees and silkworms. 7. Forestry (0907) Forest is the largest terrestrial ecosystem, and it is the resources and environment that many biology on human and earth lives on the earth. Forestry, as a study of the formation, cultivation, management, and theoretical and technical disciplines of forests. It is continuously improved with the deepening of human understanding of forest function and the development of forestry.

8. Aquatic products (0908) Aquatic production is a comprehensive discipline that studies the theory and engineering technology of economic and plant proliferation and fishing in the waters environment. The resource structure and quantitative changes in the economy of inland and marine waters (fish, shrimp, shells, algae, etc.), resource maintenance, proliferation and release, all artificial breeding, fishing harvesting, etc. belong to its research category. It is a cross -section of cross -section of cross -science, cross -penetration of Hugan, marine science, freshwater biology, marine biology, resource protection, ecology, population dynamics, economics, management, etc. At present, it mainly includes the direction of fishing science, fishery resources, fishery ecological environment monitoring and evaluation, aquaculture, aquatic genetic breeding and breeding, aquatic nutrition and feed, aquatic medicine, fishery facilities engineering and technology.

9. Grassology (0909) Grassology (abbreviation of grass industry science) is a discipline that studies grass and grass attributes, functions and reasonable use, that is Science with technology.

Strong school

Based on the fourth round of national discipline evaluation released by the Ministry of Education

The results of the science (0901) evaluation are above A-or above: the following 4 universities:

Horticultural (0902) evaluation results are in the following 4 universities above A- or above:

Agricultural Resources and Environment (0903) Assessment results are above A-or above: the following three universities:

Plant protection (0904) evaluation results are in the following three universities above A- or above:

Animal Husbandry (0905) evaluation results are in the following 4 universities above A- or above:

Veterinary Medicine (0906) evaluation results are in the following 4 universities above A- or above:

Lin Xue (0907) evaluation results in the following three universities above A- or above:

Aquatic (0908) evaluation results are above A-above 2 universities:

Cao Xue (0909) evaluation results are above A-above 2 universities:

Enrollment plan

Beijing Forestry University Biological Sciences (top -top classes) began enrollment since 2022, and three new undergraduate admissions majors have been added. There are 64 undergraduate admissions (including professional directions).

The school has changed two points in terms of policies and plans this year. In terms of policy, one is to adjust in principle in principle, and the other is to cancel the advice of "applying for gardens, landscape gardens, and urban and rural planning to have a certain art foundation" in previous years; The number of enrollment plans has increased.

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