Sports integration and walking a new road -exploration and practice of two middle schools in Beijing

Basic education is a national quality education for all young children. Sports is an indispensable key part of it. It is of great significance for promoting their healthy growth, refining will, and sound personality. The "Opinions on Deepening the integration of physical education and promoting the healthy development of young people to promote the healthy development of young people" jointly issued by the Ministry of Education and the State General Administration of Education and the State Administration of Education has strengthened sports, especially to promote the integration of physical education, conducted a comprehensive deployment, and introduced a series of policies.

How to strengthen students' sports literacy according to local conditions, promote the coordinated development of cultural learning and physical exercise, and achieve high -level physical education integration? This is a must -have answer facing the majority of schools. In this regard, our reporter recently visited two middle schools in Beijing to learn more about the exploration and practice of the two universities to promote the integration of physical education.

If the sports are done, the people’s spiritual appearance is different

"Affected by the long -term test -oriented education, there are indeed many parents and students think that physical education classes are 'chicken ribs'. I think that as long as the cultural lesson has good performance, it doesn't matter if the physical fitness and psychological quality are poor. The concept stems from the wrong understanding of the value of educating people. "Liu Xuemei, the principal of Beijing Jinglun Middle School Education Group, said in an interview with this reporter. She pointed out that sports are unique and irreplaceable in the value system of "people who have developed comprehensive development". "

Wang Dianjun, president of Tsinghua University Affiliated Middle School, also affirmed the importance of sports. In his opinion, sports competitions are determined under the established and recognized rules. The process of daily sports training and participation in the competition can not only exercise the body and improve physical fitness, but also sharpen strong will, cultivate rules, and correct Win -win concept.

"We have never been interrupted from elementary school to university, and there is a course that has never been interrupted, that is, sports. Some people think that sports delaying learning is actually the opposite. Is the exquisite energy, can learning efficiency be low? "Wang Dianjun said.

It is from this understanding and concept that both schools have made up their efforts in sports. For ordinary students to achieve full coverage of physical education, such as Chen Jinglun Middle School has launched the "Daily Physical Education Class" since 2001 to cultivate students' sports habits and sports skills. The school also uses the advantages of physical schools in Chaoyang District to hire coaches for sports projects such as handball, basketball, archery, and more than ten selected courses such as table tennis, badminton, tennis, and volleyball at 2 consoles per week. Small classic and refined teaching meets the needs of students' diverse exercise interests.

Competitive sports must fight bravery and wisdom

On the morning of July 24, 2021, on the first day of the Tokyo Olympics, the shooter Yang Qian won the first gold medal for the Chinese delegation in the women's 10 -meter gas rifle final. Three days later, she won the second gold medal. Also at this Olympic Games, sports athletes Shi Tingyu first won the women's diving doubles three -meter championship, and then won the women's diving three -meter championship.

Yang Qian and Shi Tingyu are both student athletes cultivated by Tsinghua University.

Wang Dianjun said that in Tsinghua Affiliated Middle School, the cultural accomplishment of sports students will never fall. They train two or three hours a day, and the rest of the time is like ordinary students. The pressure of training at high school is slightly larger, and the rhythm will be adjusted separately, and systematically arrange to ensure that their cultural courses and training are wrong.

"Competitions can not be won by brute force. We must fight bravely and wisdom." Wang Dianjun introduced that through the special class of John John Sports, more than 600 outstanding student athletes were transported for colleges and universities such as Tsinghua University. Essence

For sports students, learning culture lessons is the deserved meaning of "fusion of physical education". How to strengthen the study of sports special students? According to Liu Xuemei, more than 200 physical education teachers from the 25th campus of Chen Jinglun Middle School organized the theme discussions of the "physical education integration". It is particularly worth mentioning that Chen Jinglun Middle School takes cultural courses as one of the important contents of strengthening the construction of sports communities, and uses mutual assistance and exchanges and discussions between members of the community as an important means to promote cultural courses. Friendship has improved the achievements of cultural courses.

In addition to making sports students more intelligent and more cultivated, there is also an important factor attaching importance to cultural courses, that is, to allow students to have richer knowledge and vision, gain more comprehensive development, and better face future challenges. Wang Dianjun said: "The direction of sports students is competitive, but one day, they will leave the stadium. What they will gain in cultural classes will be an important reserve for realization of life transformation and help them take the future. Live culture and education is actually responsible for them throughout their lives. "

Sports and not educating, no school without sports

In terms of physical education and talent training management, Chen Jinglun Middle School and Tsinghua Affiliated Middle School achieved innovation in exploration.

"No sports education, no school without sports." Chen Jinglun Middle School actively carried out the reform of sports education models and deep learning teaching, and carried out research on "learning, training, competition, and evaluation". Liu Xuemei said: "The school has established a teaching mode of 'health knowledge+basic sports skills+special sports skills', and builds a sports competition system for normalized school competitions, inter -school league, regional trials, and city exchange competitions to achieve students to achieve students Everyone has a project, a grade class, a team, and a school month and month. "

Tsinghua High School has accumulated rich experience in the scientific and regularity of competitive sports talent training.Wang Dianjun shared the "three levels" concept of school sports -the first level is to exercise the physical fitness of students, ensure that the amount of exercise of the body reaches a certain degree, and ensure that the physical fitness and overall function are exercised and improved; the second level of levelIt is to allow students to discover interest projects during reading, and to continue to practice through the activities of community activities to develop a hobbies that may continue for life; the third level is to discover the talents of children and cultivate future outstanding athletes."If we can teach according to their aptitude so that every child with sports talents can find the way of education that suits him, then the competitive sports reserve talents in our country will emerge endlessly." Wang Dianjun said that in the futureThe experience and practices of talent training, physical education integration, etc., form a regular understanding."I hope to promote in more places and benefit more children."

Content source ｜ "People's Daily Overseas Edition", June 20, 2022 Edition 09

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