Nanjing issued the "Opinions", 23 measures to improve the systemic protection level of Nanjing's non -heritage system

Recently, the General Office of the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee and the General Office of the Municipal Government jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"). The reporter learned that this was issued in the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council in August last year. After further strengthening the implementation of the protection of intangible cultural heritage, the Nanjing Cultural and Tourism Bureau was the first to formulate the implementation opinions on the basis of investigation and expert discussions in the province.

During the Spring Festival in 2021, the Nanjing Museum of Museum held the "Anti -Big Years -‘ Our Festival ’theme Art Exhibition”

【policy analyzing】

5 parts and 23 measures, focus

The reporter noticed that the "Opinions" put forward 5 parts and 23 measures from the aspects of strengthening the protection, inheritance, utilization, dissemination, and protection of non -heritage protection, inheritance, utilization, communication, and guarantee.

For example, the "Opinions" proposes to further improve the non -heritage protection and inheritance system, do a good job of investigation records, increase theoretical research efforts, strengthen representative project management, promote the construction of representative inheritors, and continuously improve the overall protection level of regional protection. The "Opinions" specifically pointed out that the construction of the inheritance experience facility system, extensively constructing display venues and inheritance experience centers.

In recent years, intangible cultural heritage has become increasingly integrated into life, serving the contemporary and benefiting the people. The "Opinions" emphasizes the necessity of expanding the use of intangible cultural heritage, pointing out that allowing intangible cultural heritage to integrate into the major national strategy, adhere to the cultural plastic travel, travel to the text, promote the integration of intangible cultural heritage and tourism high level, High -quality development. Encourage the rational use of non -material cultural heritage resources to carry out cultural creation and cultural and creative design to improve quality and connotation. Support intangible cultural heritage projects to connect with characteristic production, people's life, creative design, and market demand, and create a number of special products with large consumption potential.

The "Opinions" proposes to increase the popularization of intangible cultural heritage and continuously innovate. Promote its communication and adapt to the deep integration trend of the media, integrate into national education, promote its inheritance on campus and community, broaden the channels for overseas communication, and enhance the international popularity and influence of Nanjing's intangible cultural heritage.

The "Opinions" also proposes that it will further strengthen organizational leadership, improve policies and regulations, increase financial and tax support, strengthen the construction of work institutions and teams, and provide a strong guarantee for the protection of intangible cultural heritage. By 2025, the city's non -heritage protection and inheritance system is scientifically standardized and effective, and the people's sense of participation, gain, and identity in the intangible cultural heritage will be significantly enhanced. By 2035, the city's non -heritage inheritance vitality has been significantly enhanced, the inheritance system is more sound, the protection concept has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the social influence has been significantly improved, and its role in promoting the high -quality development of Nanjing's economic and social development is even more prominent.

【Achievement display】

There are 195 non -heritage representative projects at or above Nanjing

As the first ancient capital of the Six Dynasties and the first batch of historical and cultural cities in the six dynasties, in the nearly 2500 years of urban history and the evolution of the 500 -year capital history, many precious intangible cultural heritages were bred. The reporter learned that as of now, Nanjing City has identified 195 non -heritage representative projects at or above the municipal level, of which China Guqin Art (Jinling Qin School), Chinese paper -cutting (Nanjing paper -cut), Nanjing Yunjin Wood Machine makeup hand -made weaving skills, China in China, China The carving printing skills (Jinling engraved through printing skills) were included in the List of the human non -heritage representative work of the United Nations Education Organization, and 13 were listed as a national non -heritage representative project. There are 305 representative inheritors at or above the municipal level, including 11 representative inheritors of the national -level non -heritage and 78 provincial non -heritage representatives.

In addition, there are 562 district -level non -heritage representative projects and 557 district -level non -heritage representative inheritors. The city's basically completed list of non -heritage protection and inheritance systems with a complete and orderly inheritance inheritance inheritance system.

"Shouzheng innovation and warmth" -The results of the 15th anniversary of the protection of Nanjing White Bureau

In recent years, the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have continuously promoted the integration of non -heritage into modern life and have achieved great results in protecting work. Such as Yuhua tea production skills, green willow -rescue vegetarian cooking skills successfully included in the fifth batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative project list, Qinhuai Lantern Festival is listed in the top ten outstanding cases of non -heritage and tourism, The "Nanjing White Bureau Entering Campus" was selected as "Top Ten Outstanding Innovation Cases of Non -Heritage Entry Campus in the Country", and the "Non -Heritage Zhou Zhou Xue" of the Nanjing Folk Museum "2020 National Top Ten Outstanding Practical Cases of Non -Heritage Entry Campus", Master Temple -Qinhuai River Scenic Area and Qianjiadu Scenic Area of ​​Jinling Water Township were selected as the first batch of "Unlimited Space In -Heritage Scenic Spots" demonstration projects in Jiangsu Province.

Cross -border integration allows non -heritage to "live"

Under the premise of effective protection, Nanjing Cultural Tourism Department focuses on promoting traditional technical projects with characteristic production, creative design and market demand to make non -heritage "live".

A non -heritage has exclusive display space. In 2020, the core area of ​​the Cuzi Temple of Qinhuai District built a more than 500 square meters of Nanjing Non -Heritage Cultural and Creative Exhibition Center to focus on displaying Nanjing non -heritage products and creative derivatives. The Nanjing Museum of Folk Museum "Jinling Gongqiao" was established, and national representative projects such as Nanjing Yunjin and Nanjing Gold Foil were basically established. Non -heritage entered the Internet. Nanjing explores the new model of "non -heritage+Internet", guides and encourages many traditional non -heritage products such as Nanjing Yunjin, Nanjing salt water duck, and Nanjing gold foil to enter the e -commerce platform, so that more people pay attention and consumer non -heritage products, and "non -heritage products," non -"non -heritage products, and" non -heritage products. "Resia" brought home.

Great Crisishay Chuang Chengxin Sheng ——— The Activities Exhibition Site of the Innovation of Intangible Cultural Heritage of the Yangtze River Delta

The non -heritage went to the fashion stage. Nanjing velvet blossoms appeared in a number of film and television dramas such as "Yanxi Raiders" and "Ge Ge Xing". Gorgeous Yunjin and Gold Foil were decorated as the theme of Nanjing Ritz Calton Hotel. Fashion of Gen Z "...

The "seeds" of non -genetic inheritance also germinate on campus. Nanjing has established a multi -campus inheritance base to allow more primary and secondary school students to understand non -heritage. At the same time, encourage and guide the inheritors to participate in professional teaching, set up non -heritage majors and courses in professional colleges, and attract more young groups to participate in the practice of non -genetic inheritance.

In the cross -border integration of non -heritage and more fields, traditional culture and modern civilization complement each other. At the same time, it also helps non -heritage integration into life, becoming fashion, driving the development of the cultural tourism industry, and becoming a characteristic cultural business card in Nanjing.

The relevant person in charge said that the protection of Nanjing's intangible cultural heritage will be introduced to the "Implementation Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage" as an opportunity to provide spiritual power to protect cultural homeland and high -quality economic and social development.

【expert's point】

He Yunan, a professor and doctoral supervisor of the Department of History and Doctoral of Nanjing University, He Yunzheng, Director of the Institute of Culture and Natural Heritage of Nanjing University:

I hope that all sectors of society can participate in the protection and use of non -heritage

As a professor at Nanjing University, He Yunzheng has been engaged in practical work such as archeology and cultural heritage protection in addition to teaching.

Regarding the promulgation of the "Opinions" in Nanjing, He Yunan said: "This first means that Nanjing actively implements the spirit of relevant documents in the central government and Jiangsu Province, and effectively combines the requirements of the central government and the development of the local cause. Second, from the" Opinions " It can also be seen that Nanjing's non -heritage protection cause has completed many basic work, so it can be put on higher requirements. "

When it comes to the protection of non -heritage in Nanjing in recent years, He Yunzan said that his highlights are remarkable. For example, the digital record project of representative inheritors of national and provincial non -heritage projects has been completed and promoted. The municipal -level non -genetic inheritors digital construction project is about to start. The results of these topics can be used directly for archives, display, teaching, and dissemination, such as the short videos of Douyin, making non -heritage films, and making teaching films.

He Yunzan particularly emphasized the dual activation of material and cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage, and let them serve the people and the urban modernization construction. "Including Laomen East, the Temple Temple, Qinhuai River, is the first batch of provincial -level 'unrestrained space non -heritage scenic spots' demonstration project units this year. In the travel, purchasing, and entertainment, feel the charm of non -heritage and livelihood. There is also the "City Gate Hanging Spring Festival Couplet" project, which allows calligraphy, couplets, and Spring Festival folklore. Life, "he said.

He Yunzan believes that after the "Opinions" was introduced, he looked forward to the implementation of a specific requirements. In his opinion, in addition to the promotion of governments at all levels, it also depends on the common participation of educational institutions, enterprises and institutions, and media, in order to work together to play the greatest role of "Opinions" and fully practice " The "Opinions" put forward "to provide spiritual power for non -heritage to build a model city of socialist modernization that is satisfactory to the people."

【Inheritor Voice】

"Nanjing Paper -cutting" national inheritor Zhang Fanglin:

The content of the "Opinions" is very comprehensive, and it is deeply responsible as a national inheritor.

As a representative inheritor of the national intangible cultural heritage and the master of arts and crafts in Jiangsu Province, Zhang Fanglin, a "paper -cut master", told reporters, "The relevant measures in the" Opinions ", I think it is very comprehensive, for example The evaluation of the titles of local talents, the management of representative projects, etc. have all put forward specific measures. "

Zhang Fanglin said that Nanjing's paper -cutting is not only a national intangible cultural heritage, but also entered the world's intangible cultural heritage list. "As a national inheritor of this project, I am honored at the same time. Inherit with inheritance. "

Zhang Fanglin mentioned that the "Opinions" mentioned that to improve the investigation record system, "I was included in the" national non -genetic inheritors record file "this year, and about 1,000 inheritors in the country are incorporated. I am actively cooperating with this. Archives record work, and do a good job of sorting and recording the situation, memory and inheritance of Nanjing paper -cutting. "

Zhang Fanglin said with emotion that he was born in a paper -cut family, and has deep feelings for inheriting family skills. Now, under the encouragement of the favorable measures introduced by governments at all levels, the development of Zhang Fanglin's paper -cutting studio not only rely on the family in the family, but also absorb all aspects of talents. For example, there are university teachers and some cultural units designers. Together, a powerful Nanjing paper -cutting team was formed. "Therefore, in the past two years, we can create a group of influential works, and a number of influential representative inheritors have been produced. After the" Opinions "is introduced, we will strive for the spirit of the" Notice "and strive for Nanjing to bring Nanjing Paper -cutting is even more promoted, "he said. Nanjing Non -Heritage Creative Exhibition Center

Zhang Zhijun, a provincial inheritance of green willow vegetarian cooking skills:

The introduction of "Opinions" has made our inheritance more "sense of security"

Just last year, the green willow vegetarian cooking technology entered the fifth batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. As the provincial inheritor of the project, Zhang Zhijun said that in recent years, governments at all levels have continuously launched a favorable policy for protecting intangible cultural heritage. This allows the inheritor to have a stronger sense of "security".

Zhang Zhijun also served as the deputy general manager of Gu Nandu Group and the executive chairman of the Nanjing Catering Chamber of Commerce. He told reporters that in the face of the higher requirements put forward in the "Opinions", Gunan Metropolis Group is conducting more explorations. "The group set up a technical research institute and is divided into 4 studios. Each studio is provincial The inheritor leads the team to focus on how to inherit the variety of classic dishes, advocate the nutritional concept of scientific and healthy, and in -depth research on how to make the taste of the dishes keep pace with the times. "

Zhang Zhijun said that as an old -fashioned company, he should be responsible and responsible. It is reported that in early 2020, the epidemic situation was severe. Green Liuju used nearly 300 community WeChat groups in his hands to invite citizens to order food in the group until now continued to serve the general public through the channels that received orders. In addition, the inheritors of Green willow vegetarian cooking skills have entered the campus to teach children how to cook. The children are happy to learn. "Food is particularly closely related to the lives of the people. We will continue to build products, do good services, open up and innovate, and help the people's beautiful life!" Zhang Zhijun said.

Junction Point reporter Zhong Min Wu Yuyang

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