Each school is equipped with at least one full -time psychological teacher, and the classroom must be equipped with air conditioning ... The Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and other seven departments issued this document related to all primary and secondary schools

The new school cafeteria should be planned and designed at least to meet the standards of students' dining requirements at least 2 batches of meals according to the meal set rate.

Improve the level of all -classroom facilities and equipment configuration, install air conditioning and disinfecting equipment. Conditional schools should configure storage equipment;

Strengthen the movement of teachers, teachers who have continuously taught for more than 10 years in the same school and have retired for more than 10 years should be included in the range of the flow conditions

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A few days ago, the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and other seven departments issued the "Implementation Opinions on Further Promoting the Construction of Compulsory Education Schools in the Municipality" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), which pointed out that by 2025 Education equipment configuration, information environment construction, teacher team allocation, and uniform and higher levels of the standards of student funding standards, the conditions for running school running schools in urban and rural compulsory education schools will be further improved, and all districts will be determined to pass the district through the national county compulsory education high -quality balanced development supervision and evaluation. Essence

In principle, the proportion of women's toilets and men's toilets in new schools should not be less than 3: 2

The "Opinions" put forward the requirements of the compulsory education school to improve the construction of the school building, which pointed out that continuing to promote the construction of student theater and indoor gymnasiums (houses), outdoor sports venue construction, create conditions for comprehensive activities of students Student theater and indoor gymnasium (house).

For areas where the current status and needs of schooling space are contradictory, actively explore the comprehensive utilization model of school buildings, and explore the sharing mechanism of the "school-community" venue facilities and emergency evacuation venues. Strive for the area of ​​teaching and auxiliary rooms, the area of ​​sports venues, and the equipment of music and art classrooms to achieve the standards of high -quality and balanced development supervision and evaluation standards for national county compulsory education.

In addition, according to the types of student disability and academic age, the construction of barrier -free elevators and toilets (toilets) is strengthened, the configuration of barrier -free equipment is improved, and the construction of a barrier -free human environment is optimized. At the end of 2025, the main teaching buildings of compulsory education schools were equipped with barrier -free toilets (toilets). Compulsory education schools with clear property rights and construction conditions must set up barrier -free elevators. If the conditions are not available for the time being, the construction shall be completed within the prescribed time.

"The new school canteen should be planned and designed at least to meet the standards of students' dining requirements at least 2 batches of dining. Strive to meet students in batches of meals. "According to the" Opinions ", compulsory education schools should promote the construction of standardized canteens (restaurants), explore new ways to promote students' healthy catering, promote intelligent ordering, personalized meals, diverse meals, and diverse meals Essence The toilet should be set up and squatting alone. Under the premise of ensuring the area and number, the proportion of women's toilets and men's toilets should be not less than 3: 2 in principle.

Ordinary classrooms need to install air conditioning and anti -killing equipment

The "Opinions" also put forward requirements for the configuration of the compulsory education school education equipment, for example, to optimize the general classroom environment. Improve the level of all -classroom facilities and equipment configuration, install air conditioning and disinfecting equipment. Conditional schools should configure storage equipment. Equipped with a mobile terminal according to digital teaching needs.

In addition, the construction of discipline laboratories should be strengthened. According to the requirements of the new curriculum and new textbooks, it is equipped with, compatible, and update discipline experimental instruments, digital experimental systems to ensure experimental teaching. Establish and improve the full process management mechanism of chemical drugs (hazardous chemicals), explore the information management system of application laboratories, and improve the management level of laboratory.

The "Opinions" requires the school to promote the construction of cross -disciplinary comprehensive learning space. Promote the school's establishment of a digital learning environment with flexible layout, efficient interaction, and rich resources according to school conditions. It is equipped with relevant discipline teaching instruments and equipment to meet the needs of students' cross -disciplinary learning and comprehensive practice activities.

At the same time, strengthen the construction of sports and art learning space and library. Scientific layout and comprehensive use of school sports art learning activities, equipped with corresponding sports equipment and equipment to meet the needs of sports and art curriculum teaching, and support students to carry out various artistic practice activities. Optimize the library environment, create a warm, convenient and cultural atmosphere reading environment, and make full use of the library resources to carry out various forms of reading activities.

Teachers who have taught for more than 10 years in the same school have been included in the scope of flow

The "Opinions" also put forward specific requirements for school teachers in the compulsory education stage. For example, we must strengthen the equipment of teachers in ideological and political courses and gradually increase the proportion of teachers of full -time ideological and political courses. In the first to third grades of elementary school, you must be equipped with a special -part -time thought -oriented teacher, and the fourth and fifth grades and junior high school grades must be equipped with full -time ideological and political teachers. Strengthen the equipment of mental health education teachers. Each school is equipped with at least one full -time psychological health education teacher each school. Strengthen the equipment of special education teachers. Ordinary schools with students who study at each other shall be equipped with a full -time specialties.

At the same time, expand the coverage of high -quality teachers. Promoting the proportion of teachers at the graduate level of compulsory education schools has increased year by year. Strengthen the movement of teachers, teachers who have continuously taught for more than 10 years in the same school and have retired for more than 10 years should be included in the range of the flow conditions. Among them, the backbone teachers are not lower than 20%of the total number of communication rotation teachers. Each compulsory education school students receive less than 10%of the total number of hours of class hours.

In addition, the "Opinions" also mentioned that promoting the use of school digital bases in accordance with unified standards, and the use of base -based education applications on demand.Use 5G, the Internet of Things and other technologies to achieve school education data accompaniment.With education and teaching as the core, use digital tools to build students' visual, experienced, and operable application scenarios, and promote changes in teaching and learning methods.The "Opinions" also suggested that it is the main goal of promoting the high -quality and balanced development of compulsory education, promoting the construction of the average appropriation system for compulsory education, improving the dynamic adjustment mechanism of the average appropriation of students, and adjusting the basic standards of public funding and the basic standards for the basic standards of compulsory education students in a timely manner.Give full play to the basic supporting role of expenditure standards in budget preparation and management.

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Author: Zhang Peng

Edit: Zhang Peng

Editor in charge: Fan Liping

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*Wenhui exclusive manuscript, please indicate the source for reprinting.

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