Shandong introduced the development of preschool education development and improvement action plan: By 2025, the rate of hair entry in the first three years of study will reach 95%

Recently, the Provincial Department of Education and other departments jointly issued the "Fourteenth Five -Year Planning Education Development and Promotion Plan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). By effective implementation, by 2025, the province's three -year gross enrollment rate rate in the province will be effective Reaching 95%, the coverage rate of inclusive kindergartens exceeds 87%, public parks account for more than 55%of children in the garden, and the national popularization of the PIFC county has exceeded 55%. The preschool education public service system has been further improved, the inclusive preschool education guarantee mechanism has been further improved, the construction of teachers has been continuously strengthened, the scientific connection mechanism of kindergartens and primary schools has basically been formed, the governance capacity has been continuously improved, and the quality of kindergarten insurance education has been comprehensively improved.

The Plan includes 5 tasks in 5 aspects, 19 contents. The Provincial Department of Education interpreted that the main innovation points of the "Plan" include three aspects.

First, the development plan reflects forward -looking. It is planned that by 2025, the annual garden rate of three years in the province will reach 95%, inclusive kindergarten coverage rates exceed 87%, and public parks account for more than 55%of children in the park. Education planning is 2-5 percentage points higher than the corresponding indicators of the country. The "Plan" proposes that the kindergarten classification assessment should be carried out regularly during the "14th Five -Year Plan" period. By 2025, the proportion of high -quality gardens in the provincial -level and above category will not be less than 50%. Implement the construction and improvement project of kindergarten standardization construction, and increase the improvement of rural kindergartens. From 2023-2025, it focuses on supporting standardization transformation of about 1,000 rural public kindergartens each year. Garden level.

Second, policy design reflects pertinence. Focus on enhancing pre -study education resources, and further clarify the policy of supporting kindergartens to reduce property fees for supporting kindergartens in urban living areas. At the same time, the establishment of public funds for public kindergarten students in public kindergartens and the average financial subsidy standard for private kindergarten students in private kindergartens are dynamic adjustment mechanisms for public funding standards for primary school students to conduct cost investigations or supervision of public kindergarten -run parks every 3 years. Essence All localities are required to regularly approve the preparation of kindergarten faculty and employees (total personnel control), and increase public recruitment of public kindergarten teachers. Kindergartens are required to sign an employment contract or labor contract with faculty and staff, and to pay social insurance and housing provident funds for faculty and staff in full amount.

The third is to reflect the standardization of education governance. The "Plan" proposes that the management of kindergartens should be strictly managed, and the long -term mechanism of unlicensed kindergarten governance work in education, public security and other departments should be improved. Formulate the "Basic Specifications for Shandong Kindergarten Parks" and guide kindergartens to run garden governance in accordance with laws and regulations. Strengthen the supervision of the process, increase the supervision and evaluation of the behavior of the kindergarten running garden, and implement a one -vote veto for the occurrence of child abuse, corporal punishment, and disguise and corporal punishment, and the annual inspection. Continue to carry out the tendency of "primary school". Strict implementation of kindergarten safety subject responsibilities and relevant departments' safety supervision responsibilities, and establish a full -coverage safety risk prevention and control system.

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