Graduates are difficult to rent a house for rent, and they are "competed" for people to stay in many places

Li Chen from Suzhou, Anhui is about to graduate from college. Not long ago, he will get a notice of hiring from Shanghai enterprises after five levels. House, after the bargain with the landlord, determined that the rent was more than 3,000 yuan per month, but the landlord suddenly informed him to increase the price of 600 yuan.

"I want to find a house again, but I found it around. I found that the same house rented the house generally rose 500 yuan to 800 yuan." With the rent, the salary is almost left.

There are many college graduates who are worried about renting a house in big cities, especially first -tier cities. In order to obtain a decent job or realize their ideals and self -worth, they try to stay in a large city, and at the same time have to face the high cities' high rent. This is unbearable for some college graduates who are about to enter the workplace and have relatively limited income.

How to solve the problems of renting houses in big cities and expensive housing in big cities? Recently, many experts have proposed in an interview with the reporter of the Daily of the rule of law that it is necessary to further improve the housing security system and strengthen the construction of low -rent housing to ensure that the city has a continuous and circulating low -rent house supply, ensuring workers, especially college graduates, especially college graduates. Get a well -sufficient housing right.

Have more employment opportunities

Graduate choice to stay in the big city

Is Anhui Hefei who stayed in the book for 4 years or returned to his hometown Huaibei? This issue does not need to think about Liu Yang, a college graduate Liu Yang. "Of course, staying in a big city. This not only makes people's vision wider, the most important thing is that there are many employment opportunities, and there are better salary and a fair competitive environment." Liu Yang said that in order to stay in the big city, she I am preparing to take a civil servant, and continue the postgraduate entrance examination.

Li Yu, a college graduate from Binzhou, Shandong, chose to stay in a big city. He is majoring in programming during college. Such majors have no need or corresponding positions in small cities. "It is the only choice to find a way to stay in a large city after graduation."

There are not a few graduates who have the same ideas as Liu Yang and Li Yu. According to the statistics of 58 cities and rushing straight recruitment, Shenzhen and Guangzhou are a large part of the employment cities preferred by a large part of their graduates. Among them, the net inflow rate of graduates in Shenzhen reached 3.5%; in addition , All show a net inflow situation. For the "post -00s" graduates, for personal development, they are more inclined to go to Hangzhou, Xi'an, Changsha, Chengdu, Qingdao and other new first -tier cities.

Li Haiming, an associate professor of the Central University of Finance and Economics, said that the concentration of talents to large cities is a worldwide trend, and most countries have a tendency to concentrate on large cities.

"There are many universities in large cities. College students have completed their studies and even internships here. They are familiar with this city. In addition, employment opportunities in large cities are relatively more. The employment environment and the rule of law environment are relatively better. Leaving employment has become the first choice. There are also passive employment between graduates in the "village where you can't go back 'and' to stay in the city that can't stay." Li Haiming said. "Li Haiming said.

High disputes on rental rents appear frequently

It is not easy to stay in the city

If you want to stay in a big city, there are opportunities and problems. One of the big problems is the difficulty of renting a house.

Zhao Ping, a Henan Nanyang from a university in Beijing, received a notice from two law firms before graduation. The family was in Chaoyang in Beijing and the other in Zhengzhou, Henan. After weighing again and again, Zhao Ping decided to join the law firm of Zhengzhou.

"The main reason for Beijing's rent is too high, I can't afford it." Zhao Ping told reporters that renting a bedroom of about 10 square meters near the above Beijing law firm is more than 3,000 yuan per month. If you want to reduce the monthly rent to 2000 Within Yuan, the daily commute time must be more than 1 hour. "The work intensity of the law firm is already very high. If you have to squeeze the bus and the subway for a long time every day, I feel that I can't stick to it."

According to the monthly report of the Beijing Real Estate Leasing Market in the recent period of the Shell Research Institute, in 2022, the average price of newly listed listings in Beijing has a significant increase compared with last year. Before the graduation season of colleges and universities came, the rent listed price in April had already been in April. Close to the peak level in 2021. According to Kerry data, Shanghai and other cities opened a slight rise in May this year.

In addition to rented a house, it is not easy to rent a good house. College graduates have encountered "black intermediaries", landlords who suddenly demand price increases, false propaganda and other issues are also commonly reported.

Wu Di, a university student, who graduated this year, encountered such annoyance. He found a room with a lower monthly rent in Hebei District, and everything was ready, but the landlord temporarily asked him to buy some electrical appliances and furniture. These requirements have not been presented on the contract before. Wu Di, who did not retreat, could only accept it.

Some media recently initiated a questionnaire survey for college students across the country that more than 40 % of the respondents said that when they were renewed, the landlord's unreasonable price was raised when the renewal, the deposit was not returned when checking out, and the additional fee was required during the check -in period; in addition It has occurred when not signed, decoration pollution, two landlords earn differences, landlords or housing managers did not perform the maintenance obligations in accordance with the contract, and even the situation of the intermediary after using the rental loan.

Introduce relevant policies in more places

Joint efforts to solve the problem of renting housing

In order to solve the problem of renting housing in colleges and universities, many places have introduced policies such as rental subsidies for renting, reducing or exempting rental deposits in many places, and do a good job of housing rental services for graduation season. On June 8th, the Wuhan Municipal Government of Hubei Province issued the "Notice on Further Doing a Better Study and Employment and Entrepreneurship of College Graduates" to obtain a full -time college degree or above in ordinary colleges and universities Graduates who are employed and entrepreneurship in Han and who have paid social insurance normally, and their families who have no their own housing in Han, who rent a person who rent a person who rents a person who rents a talent will pay the rent at 70%of the market rent. More than 3 years.

Recently, the Fuzhou Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Fujian Province issued the "Notice on Further Doing a Good Accommodation of Graduate Graduates for Jobs", saying that within three years of graduation (including graduation year) intends to apply for, entrepreneurial and internships, and trainees in Rong Rong Graduates from students can apply for free accommodation for a maximum of less than one year, and each person can only enjoy it once.

Standardize the housing leasing market and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the lessee. The "Beijing Housing Rental Regulations", which has recently reviewed and approved and will be implemented on September 1 this year, stipulates that the Beijing housing and urban and rural construction departments shall strengthen the monitoring of housing lease prices. The people's government can take price intervention measures such as price increases, limited rents or rent gains to stabilize the level of rent. If the lessor refuses to implement it, the market supervision and management department shall deal with it according to law.

Li Haiming believes that direct reduction is temporary means, and it is also a direct intervention. Good use can relieve the urgency for a while. However, from the perspective of the effects of the medium and long term, the employment of the rental house will eventually bear the cost, and the rents that are exempted will eventually transfer it to the rental householders. The difficulty of renting a house should be resolved by the improvement of the housing security system and the realization of the right to obtain the right of housing rights.

Li Jing, a teacher in the Law School of the School of Labor Relations, suggested that local governments strengthen the construction of low -rent housing to ensure that the city has a continuous and circulating low -rent housing supply; relevant departments regulate the leasing market and conduct regular inspections to ensure that there are no hidden dangers and rent information for rental houses. Real; schools such as schools and other rental scams are popularized.

In addition to solving the problem of renting housing, in Li Haiming's view, big cities should retain and keep college graduates, and should also do many supporting work, such as strengthening the implementation of labor and social security legal systems to ensure that workers who have just entered the employment market market Legal rights and interests; improve the management system for labor and personnel archives, ensure that the archives of college graduates do not become negative; strengthen the management of the human resources service market, strengthen the professional development specifications in the industry norms, so that college graduates can gain good occupations after employment employment after employment. Training and career development.

(Graduates from colleges and universities are pseudonym)

Source: Rule of Law Daily Picture: Visual China Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Editor: Zhang Ying

- END -