Xinhua News Agency: The "password" on the two hundred good teachers in Nanjing

September 8th,

Xinhua Daily Telecommunications Title is entitled

"Nanjing: The" Password "on the two hundred good teachers"

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A person who is with her children all year round, her heart is always lively like Qingquan. A person with enthusiastic cultivation, she will appreciate the wind cigarettes it grows. A person who forgets to work, her image is fresh in the memory of others. A person who warms others with heart, her own heart will inevitably feel warm. "This is Sixia in the poet Zang Kejia's pen.

In the 1960s, reporters of Xinhua News Agency Xu Wen and Gu Ping left the famous articles "Sixia and Children" after interviewing Sixia, which also made the primary school teacher famous all over the country.

In Nanjing, who worked in Sixia, a series of evaluation and sharing activities called "Nanjing Education Good Story" launched in 2018. In the past five years, more than 200 good teachers have stood out, becoming a role model around 90,000 teachers in the city. Recently, the reporter conducted an in -depth interview with this group to explore the "password" of a new era to become a good teacher.

Sixia (middle) Xu Wen (right) Gu Ping (left)

"Lifetime to children and children"

Located next to Jiming Temple, Nanjing Normal University Affiliated Primary School, which is the place where Sixia once coached for decades. At the entrance of the school, there is a sign of "Sixia Primary School"; on the campus, Sixia's half -body statue stands into the Sixia Memorial Hall, with her photos and manuscripts during her lifetime, "I am proud of being a primary school teacher for a lifetime!" The famous quotes are also engraved on the wall.

From the age of 17 to the age of 85, Sixia has been an ordinary primary school Chinese teacher in his long -term teaching career. In 1978, he organized Sixia to be the deputy director of the Nanjing Education Bureau. She resigned: "I am not the deputy director, and do not arrange the office and desk for me. I still go to work and class at the elementary school."

"For life for children", it was once the aspirations of Sixia, and now it is also the creed of all teachers of the Nanyu Elementary School.

"Affiliated to the elementary school to carry out the selection of the" Sixia Year of the Year ", from four aspects: noble morality, model demonstration, exquisite business, and outstanding performance. Essence

The meaning of inheritance, Zhu Zhengshen, vice president of Nanjing Foreign Language School, has insights. After listening to a lot of stories about his grandmother, Zhu Zheng also embarked on the podium in 2021, which is also the third decade he coached.

"Until today, someone will ask me, your grandmother is Sixia, then did you speak well at that time? Teacher Si will give you individual counseling at home? I will smile with a smile in the sketch-- I will respond to a word-- — 'This is really no'. In my impression, my grandmother never deliberately taught the knowledge of our juniors, but instead used her own words to let us learn how to do things. "

On May 30, 1963, the People's Daily published a reporter Xu Wen and Gu Ping's communication "Sixia and Children". This report had a great impact in the national education community. (Photo confession at the southern division)

It is understood that more than a dozen generations of Sixia's family of three generations engaged in the teacher industry. In 1991, the Teacher Sixia's family was named "National Outstanding Education Family".

There are four words engraved under the statue of Sixia on the campus of the Nanshi Primary School -dedication and love, which is also the summary of Sixia's life. Zhu Zheng, as a representative of the third -generation teacher in the family, has his own understanding and put into practice: dedication is the awe of the classroom. The spirit of life; love for life is to respect students, care for each child, and allow every child to get a suitable development of education and personality.

"Hold a heart, go without half of the grass"

Teacher Sixia has a famous saying -the beauty brought to the students. Every time she takes over a new class, she will visit the house with a name for the family, and strives to grasp the personality characteristics and hobbies of each child. This "home visits class lesson" has never stopped for more than 70 years.

In 2015, Ge Sheng, a language teacher Ge Sheng, who had a dark skin and a white teeth, also opened his home visit. In the past seven years, his family visited nearly a hundred times, the total journey reached 2,000 kilometers, and more than 120,000 words of home visits. He stood on the "Nanjing Education Good Story" podium and got more attention.

Ge Sheng (first from right), a language teacher of the Coroli Middle School Zidong Branch, at home

The classmates cordially called him "Uncle Ge", not only not to worry about the teacher sued the parents, but instead looking forward to it. Ge Sheng has a habit, and each visit to the child to send a book. Xue Jinbin in the third year received a copy of Wang Zengqi's "Plants and Plants on Earth". When you open the title page, you can see Ge Sheng's handwriting: become a better self in the most beautiful time.

"Mr. Tao Xingzhi once said: holding a heart and without half of the grass. What kind of person who wants to cultivate students should be the first person. This is also what I understand '' ' The original intention of the teacher. "Ge Sheng said that his ideal home visits were to follow the different states of students to achieve the educational goal of improving the policy and the policy of households.

The division is heavy, and the masters are the masters.

Facing the doom of a high -level left leg in a car accident during his home visits, Zou Yugui, an English teacher in Qunli District in Laishui District, returned to the classroom for a few months. In 29 years, he adhered to the front line of rural teaching.

Zhang Sheng, secretary of the Education Working Committee of the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee, said that as a teacher's way, the first in the teacher's morality, the behavior, literacy, and character of teachers have affected the growth of students. Every teacher should firmly stand the beliefs and beliefs of teaching people, teaching and educating people, and take the lead and lead by example. It is understood that in recent years, Nanjing has further strengthened the teachers and teachers. Every five years, the "Tao Xingzhi Award" and "Sixia Award" selection will be carried out every five years. Nanjing and various district governments will arrange special funds every year to reward teachers engaged in rural education and special education and special honorary titles.

The teacher must not only have "a bucket of water", but also teaches students the ability to take water to take water

The reason why Sixia is famous all over the country is that in addition to her childlike motherly love education concept, she also stems from her reform and innovation in the field of basic education. In the 1960s, she created the "Disposal of Literacy with Text" realized the "Trinity" of literacy, reading and writing, greatly improving the speed and quality of literacy, and constructing the Sxia -style school of Chinese teaching.

Excellent teaching ability has always been an important criterion for good teachers. Teacher Jinbo, the middle school of the 29th, has been teaching for 35 years. He is particularly loved by students because he is good at situation teaching. She will take the children into Nanbo to search for papermaking; walk into the Six Dynasties Museum to write commentary to cultural relics, and then modify and adjust the children in words and words; open a "peaceful study course" to spread the seeds of peace in the hearts of students; In 2018, she also brought Nanjing City's "Museum Course" into Daliang Mountain, allowing children in the mountains to contact interesting historical courses.

To give students a glass of water, the teacher must not only have a bucket of water, but also to teach students to take water.

"In the past, the cultivation method of hard -working, repeated questions, and mechanical training was not applicable. Good teachers should stimulate students to learn." Said Wang Yue, a physics teacher in Nanjing No. 1 Middle School. According to him, Nanjing No. 1 Middle School has the three provincial curriculum bases of physics, biology, and geography, as well as innovative curriculum matrices and practical activities such as "Academician 1 Classroom", Jiangsu Junior Engineering Academy, Mathematical Talent Training Project. Not only do you have to prepare lessons, take good courses, but also manage high -end laboratories, take the questions with middle school students, and organize field inspections.

Nanjing No. 1 Middle School Teachers and Students

Wang Yue believes that compared with the outstanding teachers of his predecessors, the "teaching method" of teachers in the new era has undoubtedly changed dramatically, but the unchanged is the spiritual core. In order to cultivate outstanding students, teachers need to devote themselves to themselves, constantly update their concepts, be courageous to innovate, and adhere to practice.

"Education is like an appreciation of flowers. You must appreciate the blooming flowers, but also love the buds to be placed."

From the "Mr. Big" in history, to the excellent teachers in the new era, they may have their own strengths, but they also have a heart love.

If the love of excellent students is inherent, the attitude towards the later life can better reflect the love of a teacher. As early as the 1980s, Yang Ruiqing, the principal of Pukou Xingzhi Primary School, started an experimental class of "no level", proposing the educational ideas of "learning to appreciate, approach life, discover potential, evoke self -confidence, treat differences, and guide themselves." In order to encourage students, he sets advantage cards, record advantages and strengths for each student, and does not let go of a minimum flash point.

Yang Ruiqing's educating people exudes a natural atmosphere. He loves to use flowers to make analogy: "Everyone says that children are the flowers of the motherland, but when facing students, we often change their minds. To open immediately, open it immediately, if you do n’t open it, I will open you. Real educated people are like appreciating flowers. They must appreciate the buds of flowers and buds to be released. "

"The value of teachers exist is not only to teach knowledge, but also includes care, companionship, and guiding students." Sun Baijun, director of the Nanjing Education Bureau, said that the majority of educators in the city have been silent, selfless dedication, and love. The noble morality and responsibility of Nanjing teachers in the new era of Nanjing teachers serve the people, dedicated, and dedicated.

Source: Xinhua Daily Telecom

Edit: Zhang Qi

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