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As an important stage of cultivating children's learning habits and attitude, primary schools require parents to correctly guide and urge them to help children grow better.

As for the beginning of school, what preparations should parents help their children? Let's take a look at the starting school strategy and Chinese learning experience summarized by the teacher!

The school is about to start, and each grade children must be promoted to the new grade. How should children adjust? What preparations do parents need to make? The following is the teacher's suggestion:

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First grade

From the kindergarten to the first grade of elementary school, it is an important turning point in children's lives.

Parents should help their children take the first step in elementary school life so that they can adapt to elementary school life faster. May wish to refer to the following methods:

1. Stimulate children's interest in school. Parents can hold a "family symposium" with their children and talk to their children seriously. It is a primary school student to make children feel that they have grown up. They need to ask themselves like elementary school students to stimulate children's sense of glory and pride. not

2. Cultivate children's awareness. Entering elementary school, children must abide by the school's discipline requirements in the class and obey the teacher's management. Before the start of school, parents should emphasize the importance of obeying the rules and let their children adapt to the difference between campus life and kindergarten as soon as possible after entering school. not

3. Exercise your child's ability to take care of themselves. After going to elementary school, many things that parents cannot do their children for their children. From packaging school bags to laces, children must complete their own children. Therefore, you must accompany your children to practice more at home in advance, start with little things, and improve your child's self -care ability. not

4. Train your child to sit quietly. Primary schools take formal discipline courses. It turned out that children went to kindergarten to learn in the game and played in the game. Now they have become 40 minutes of classroom teaching. Parents can consciously cultivate their children to sit down, start for 20 minutes, and gradually extend. not

5. Adjust the child's schedule. The family schedule of the family should be consistent with the school, and proper adjustments should be made in diet and living. Guide children to go to bed early and get up early every day to maintain adequate sleep time. Adults' schedules are also consistent with children. not

6. Be a good child's name card. Children enter elementary school for the first time. They are unfamiliar for teachers and classmates. In order to allow teachers and classmates to know each other as soon as possible, parents can help their children to make a "name card" (or "name post") and put them on the desk. One corner, or on the chest like a chest flower. not

7. Prepare learning utensils for various subjects. Products to be prepared: about 5-8 HB pencils, two pieces of rubber, pencil bags, straight ruler, pen knife, schoolbag, art supplies, etc.

8. Persist in accompanying children to read together. The unified textbook has a new column "Reading with adults". There are 8 units in the first (top), and each unit has a common article, mainly nursery rhymes and fairy tales. These articles can be read to children in advance: P17 "Little White Rabbit and Little Gray Rabbit", P39 "Window -cut Flower", P53 pages "Bird Reading", P65 "Little Squiries Find Peanuts", P78 "Draw radish ", P97" Who Will Fly ", P97" Monkey Fishing Moon ", P114" Spring Festival nursery rhymes ".

Of course, in addition to nursery rhymes and fairy tales, parents and children are also recommended to "read ancient poems together." A total of 6 ancient poems appeared in the unified textbook one (top), namely "Yong Goose", "Jiangnan", "Painting", "Mercy Nong", "Gu Langyue" and "Wind". Essence

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second grade

The second grade is an important transitional stage of children's learning interest, learning habits, and learning attitudes from strong plasticity to gradual shape. This stage needs to be prepared from these aspects:

1. Continue to strengthen the rules of schedule. The schedule is not only one of the guarantees of children's growth and development, but also a good habit for children to be used in their lives. A person can work normally at any time, and his self -control must be very good. not

2. Strengthen your child's physical exercise, you will have everything with health. The second grade courses are slightly more difficult than the first grade. While letting children learn, we must also pay attention to children's health and temper children's will. not

3. Cultivate children's excellent character. We have to have a consensus, which is always more important than learning. Don't let your child become a selfish, laziness, lied, light fear, and no sense of responsibility. not

4. Teach children's ability to live. We need to teach children in life: self -care, safety awareness, dating ability, ability to live, speaking ability, self -protection ability, etc., all need to be learned.
5. Strengthen children's writing training. The first and second grades are a critical period for children's writing habits. One -handed good word is not only a manifestation of children's style of doing things, but also enhances children's learning interest and self -confidence in life. not

6. Improve your child's operating speed. For example, the second grade mathematics is mainly simple calculations and applications. Parents and friends can allow children to do ten computing questions every day. Pay attention to the time limit, and pay attention to the calculation method and correct rate. not

7. Take your children to observe life. In the post -epidemic era, it is not advisable to travel far. Parents and friends can take their children to their own cities, go to my rural hometown to experience life, go to see flowers and trees, feed puppies ... Of course, when taking children to see the world, don't forget to speak. not

8. Persist in accompanying children to study. Both parents and children need to read, learn, and progress. So let your child read! Read with your children! not

In short, make good use of the time before the start of school, plan the learning plan and counseling plan, seize this critical stage, and cultivate children's practical, diligent, and careful attitude of learning, which will make children learn more smoothly after the elementary school.

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Third grade

The third grade is the first watershed in the primary school stage. The difficulty and learning quantity of the homework will increase. The learning method will also be written by simple and repeated copying, which will gradually change to a more abstract understanding and analysis of problems.

In order to help good children go through the first turning period of this elementary school stage, it is necessary to do it:

1. Adjust the correct mentality. As a parent, we must have such a psychological preparation: In the low grade, our children can take more than 90 points. How can we get more than 80 points in the third grade? This is because from the third grade, it not only increased the strategy unit, but also added a work unit. Obviously, learning difficulties are gradually increasing.

2. Improve self -control ability. Entering the third grade, the pressure of learning has increased, the difficulty increases, and the entertainment time becomes less. In long -term learning, children can easily become impetuous and their academic performance is rising. At this time, parents should not be impatient. They must step by step and slowly guide.

3. Clarify learning goals. There are two goals here: one is the long -term goal, that is, ideals. The second is the recent goal, and the child can be achieved within one or two weeks. After a goal is achieved, set a new goal to give children moderate pressure. Children are young, and the interests of many things are unknown. They do not know how to learn, and they are unwilling to work hard on textbook knowledge. Therefore, we need to put appropriate pressure on students, and we cannot do it completely freely by students. We need to clear the meaning of learning in various ways, and try to stimulate their initiative from the front.

4. Master the learning method. "Do not leave its ancestors", we must learn to use knowledge and use knowledge flexibly, and transform the problem into the problems that have been done and familiar with. When counsel your child, do not tell the child completely, consciously divide the questions into several steps, so that you can reduce the difficulty and let the child complete step by step.

5. Emphasize pre -class preview. In the third grade, the basic part is still based on words, vocabulary, sentences, and paragraphs, and began to expand to the chapter, and the ability part began to pay attention to analysis reading and writing. During the preview, develop the habit of conscious use of a tool book, read the text, and understand the places where you don't understand. Make a mark with difficulty, listen carefully in class. What needs to be reminded is that the preview does not have to be available, but to seize the key points and difficulties. Under normal circumstances, post -class exercises are the best ideas for previewing.

6. Use the pen correctly. In the third grade, the pen is used. The pen's writing posture is the same as that of a pencil. There must be three one (the eyes are far away from the book, the chest is far away from the desktop, and the fingers are far away from the pen tip), but there are some differences in use in use), but there are some differences in use. Essence

7. Emphasize reading accumulation. In the case of not being able to lose words, in addition to strengthening listening and writing at home, students should be encouraged to read more books, and students are required to accumulate. As the saying goes, "Reading through thousands of volumes, and writing as a god", it is important to cultivate good harvested habits.

8. Adhere to parent -child reading. The accumulation of ancient poems and the accumulation is basically the knowledge of traditional cultural knowledge. Children are difficult to understand, but it is the difficulty and focus of the basic part. This can be spent more effort to read, recite, listen to, and write silently. It is a normal class in class. relieve pressure.

In short, after the third grade in the second grade is a polarized stage, the curriculum content shifted from cultivating learning interest to a systematic learning of a lot of knowledge.

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fourth grade

It is not difficult to see from the specific arrangement of the textbook that the difficulty is gradually deepened from the third grade to the fourth grade. If you want to achieve good grades to maintain Chinese, it is obviously unrealistic to refuse to spend kung fu.

1. Extra -class reading: Continue to advocate "mass reading".

2. Reading in class: Concentrated learning "Question Strategy". 3. Training: Effectively providing "Xi Zuxu" (concept, selection, expression, modification, etc.). Key Society: Write clearly in order in order; grasp the key points, and write the important content in one thing clearly.

4. Oral communication: happy to communicate and discuss, vividly express yourself.

5. Comprehensive learning: Clarify learning tasks and carry out activities as required.

As the difficulty of learning increases, students in the third grade in the third grade will obviously feel that Chinese no longer can easily score high scores as before.

The thinking of the fourth grade students is in the stage of transition from image thinking to abstract logical thinking. The content of Chinese learning transitions from words and phrases to chapters. Students play a role in primary school in terms of psychological development and learning habits. The difficulty is very important.

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Fifth grade

Entering the fifth grade, this is a critical period for children to learn, because the fifth grade children start to enter the senior grade of elementary school. If the basic knowledge is not solid enough, then they will not be able to do later.

At this stage, it is required to learn the knowledge points and find the knowledge of knowledge in the process of summary.

1. Good habit to persist. Persist in doing it: before the class, fully preview; in the class, listen carefully, think about it, and diligently take notes; after the class, organize the practice in time, and review regularly. Remember, what is changed is content, and what is constant is persistence.

2. Basic knowledge should be consolidated. At the elementary school stage, no matter what stage of it, the basic knowledge of Chinese must be solid. For example, the four words of the text must memorize the text and ancient poems, and must be familiar with the chest.

3. The learning method should be flexible. Parents should create the most suitable learning methods for their children according to the different needs of each child to help children develop comprehensive, effective and healthy. Of course, we should treat children's learning with our usual hearts to help children progress.

4. Time to organize and summarize in time. You must have your own summary and sort out, insist on doing one question daily, understand a question, roll the wrong questions, mesh the knowledge point, ask if you do n’t understand, and do n’t understand.

5. The learning plan will be developed. Forewarned is forearmed, without prejudging the waste. Entering high years, we must continuously improve the autonomy of learning.

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Sixth grade

After being promoted in the sixth grade, the child is about to face the early ascension, so it must be used to reach a qualitative leap before school. May wish to refer to the following practices:

1. Do a good job of knowledge. When entering the sixth grade, a new round of "carpet" review must be carried out, the context of elementary school knowledge is found, and students will be summarized and integrated to the first --6th knowledge, form a clear knowledge network, establish a stable knowledge framework, carry out the foundation foundation Knowledge system review.

2. Persist in class notes. Children must develop a good habit of listening and remembering, while thinking, only in this way, can they better absorb and use in the classroom, and lay a good learning habit for promoting into the middle school.

3. Training speech expression. It is best to ask your child to arrange a certain time every day, such as reading the text loudly in the morning, and the key texts in Chinese and English textbooks must be read out, and you must persevere and develop habits. In this way, the child has a confidence when speaking, which is conducive to his interpersonal communication.

4. Promote extensive reading. By the sixth grade, on the basis of "mass reading", "extensive reading" is advocated. In addition to nursery rhymes, children's poems, fairy tale, children's stories, children's novels, fable myths, comic picture books, classic masterpieces and other literary works, we must also read humanities. , Science, art, etc. Suggestion: How much content can be allowed to read within the specified time, and then let the child make "annotation" directly in the book, and write "the feelings after reading", so that the child will make the child's reading in the same way. In terms of ideological content, from the ideological content There is a improvement in thickness and breadth.

5. Select the target junior high school. Select the target junior high school in advance, know the enrollment requirements of the target junior high school, and improve the ability of students more targeted.

6. Follow policy information. Parents should learn more about relevant policy information and enrollment information. They have both "established goals" and maintaining a "normal heart."

Grade 1-6 start school preparation strategy! Parents quickly collect

It will soon start school, and each grade children will be promoted to a new grade. In the face of the new grade, how can children adjust? How to prepare as parents in advance? How can I help children?

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New grade

For the beginning of elementary school, the most important thing is to help children form learning habits. Experts suggest that when children go to elementary school, it is important to cultivate three good habits. not

focus

The upcoming primary school class study is the most important and basic guarantee. The scientific approach should be like this:

Create a learning environment that is not easy to disperse attention: Parents should help children build a exclusive learning venue that is not easy to disperse, such as adding a desk, chair, bookshelf or bookcase, and other learning supplies that meet the characteristics of children's height.

Arrange reasonable rest time. During the holiday, some learning tasks can be arranged according to the requirements of the school. In addition, do not disturb the child's work at will.

Dare to ask questions

Dare to ask questions and be good at asking questions, often representing children's good learning quality. Therefore, when our children are constantly raising various problems, parents should do not laugh or criticize, and letting children understand that asking questions is not a shame. Essence Cherish the time

"Drag" is a difficult problem for many parents. Draging is not formed in one day. The drag of learning often comes from training that does not pay attention to daily life.

Therefore, for children who are young and young, parents can make an agreement with their children through negotiation: What must be done every day, which one of them must be completed (morning/afternoon/evening), some things must be done. Do it within how much time. Parents can use various color blocks and simple texts and charts to help their children master their timetable.

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Grade first grade

The second grade is an important transitional stage of children's learning habits and learning attitudes from strong plasticity to gradual shape. Therefore, in the first grade of the first grade, we must pay more attention to the child's learning interest, guidance, and learning habits, so that children have developed comprehensive development in learning interests, learning methods, and learning mentality. At the same time, children in this period need more attention of parents, sincere encouragement, and enthusiastic help. As long as parents can guide them correctly, the child will go through this period smoothly.

After the first grade of the first grade, the most important thing is the cultivation of the habit and the grasp of basic knowledge. Because the next third grade is an important grade in the transformation of primary school curriculum, there are many learning content, and it is difficult. Children need to maintain high scores, which requires more effort and effort. If you learn the sloppy, the grades can easily decline significantly.

Therefore, it is necessary to make good use of the summer vacation of the first grade and the second grade, plan the learning plan and counseling plan, seize this critical stage, and cultivate children's practical and diligent learning attitudes, which will make children learn more smoothly after the elementary school stage.

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Grade second grade third grade

After the third grade in the second grade is a stage of polarization. The content of the curriculum shifted from cultivating learning interests to a large number of knowledge -based learning. Children often cannot digest and absorb the knowledge learned in time. In addition, the lack of training will have forgotten and understanding. Chaos and other phenomena, so it is especially important to make children adapt to the middle -level learning in advance.

The third grade of Chinese is an important turning period in the Chinese language. The text texts have a certain depth from the original text, the simplicity of the plot to the content of the text, and the words gradually become a tool for helping to read the text, not the focus of learning. During this period, it is very important to let children develop independent thinking and self -learning habits.

Starting from grade in the third grade, in addition to speaking tests, written test tests are also added. The content is divided into two parts: hearing and written test. The vocabulary needs to be gradually accumulated and firmly grasped, and it also requires the silent back.

The study of mathematics in the third grade of mathematics needs to strengthen children's awareness of mathematical application, continuously enrich the strategy of solving problems, and improve the ability to solve problems. Cultivate children's preliminary analysis, comprehensive, comparison, abstraction, and generalization, judge and reasonable simple problems, gradually learn about the problems of organizing and having a base, and pay attention to cultivating the agility and flexibility of thinking. In daily learning life, you can leave the specific image of things, extract the essential attributes of things, and obtain new knowledge.

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Grade third grade

After the third grade is rising in the third grade, the watershed is gradually formed. In terms of learning habits, this stage is a period of time for children's habits. Various learning habits will begin to gradually solidify and even accompany the child's life. Of course, this learning habit includes both good habits and bad diseases.

In terms of learning content, the difficulty has changed. At the third or fourth grade, the child's written language began to exceed the verbal language. At this time, it is normal for the child's performance to decline occasionally. The key is that our parents must help them correctly, and make good use of the summer vacation of the third grade and the fourth grade, they can fully help the child to prepare, keep up with learning, and go through the elementary school stage smoothly. The grades are divided into watershed.

With the increase of learning difficulty, Chinese students in the third grade will obviously feel that Chinese no longer can easily score high scores as before. The thinking of the fourth grade students is in the stage of the transition of the intuitive image thinking to the abstract logical thinking. The content of Chinese learning transitions from the phrase to the chapter. Students play a role in elementary school in terms of psychological development and the development of learning habits. It is very difficult and very important.

Mathematics began to contact the cup race and the required geometry, counting, schedule, number theory and other contents, and began to contact the 56th grade school testing, Xiao Sheng junior exam and cup compulsory test. Essence Children's mathematics system is becoming more and more perfect, and the four systems of gradually contacting primary schools: geometry, counting, numbers, and combinations need to be fully prepared for the future major cups and small students in the future.

The fourth grade of English is the transition and connection stage of English learning in elementary school, and it is a very important stage. During this period, it has gradually shifted from the study of words to the study of sentence patterns. At this stage, it is still very important to cultivate students' learning interest. During this period, students have mastered certain words and simple sentence patterns. , Can also expand students' knowledge. New

Grade fourth grade fifth grade

Changes in learning content: expanded and difficult to deepen.

Starting from the fifth grade, learning key knowledge and difficulties have gradually met with children. These knowledge points are not only the focus of the early visits of the small promotion over the years, but also the best proof of children showing their strength. Many problems have been added compared to the topic of grades fourth and fifth grades. These knowledge points make our children began to be unwilling to learn, and they cannot get the rhythm of learning. In addition, the difficulty is deepened and the gradient is also very obvious. Children must spend more time on learning.

Change of learning methods: good at summarizing, steadily fighting, and strive to break through.

Entering the fifth grade must be clear that this is the key to children's learning, because our sixth grade our learning task is the early review of Xiao Sheng. Therefore, if the basic knowledge is not solid enough in the fifth grade, then we will not be able to follow at the beginning of Xiaosheng.

In the fifth grade last semester, this is a stage that fully accepts new knowledge. The increase in the focus and difficult content. The requirements for our stage are summarizing the knowledge points, not the traditional "listening lesson and completing homework". Faced with the content of some learning difficulties, we will leave a lot of problems, and the changes in the questions will be diverse. We must summarize the knowledge points of the teacher, summarize the types of questions, and find knowledge in the process of summing up. The connection of the point, finding the difference in the summary process, the more summary, the more thoughts, the more transcendence.

Suggestions in the fifth grade: have their own induction and sorting books, insist on doing one question daily, understand a question, roll the wrong questions, network shape, ask if they do not understand, and do not understand.

Suggestions in the fifth grade: We should take the initiative to contact various types of examination questions, analyze the characteristics of each competition, roll up to do the topics that we can't, be good at summarizing, deepen the difficulty in key points and hotspots, find the difficulty, find the one that suits you for ourselves Review method.

In short, there is a sentence of four liters and five words to classmates and parents: consolidate the foundation and grasp changes.

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Fifth grade rises and sixth grade

Make full use of the summer vacation time to achieve a qualitative leap. You might as well refer to the following practices:

Teach children to learn class notes

Summer training courses will sort out fifth grade knowledge to a certain extent. At this time, children must develop a good habit of listening to, while thinking, thinking, and memorizing. Only in this way can the classroom learn better and better use it.

Training children's expression ability

Parents should ask their children to arrange a certain time every day, such as reading the text loudly in the morning, and the key textbooks in Chinese and English textbooks must read the sound, and persistently and develop habits. In this way, the child has a confidence when speaking, which is conducive to his interpersonal communication.

Read a lot of reading characters

For children who are growing up, a large number of reading biography has positive inspirational significance. Of course, reading also requires methods. Suggestion: How much content can be allowed to read within the prescribed time, and then let the child write reading notes, or the feeling after reading, so that the child will make the child read the same, in terms of ideological content, in terms of thickness and breadth There is an improvement.

Learn more skills and do some housework

Learn some skills you are interested in, such as swimming, badminton, musical instruments, etc., so that children's amateur life is not boring.

Psychological preparation

In junior high school, the biggest test is the increase in jobs, which is also a test of a person's willpower and tolerance. In fact, there is no qualitative difference between middle school and elementary school, but it is more challenging, but this challenge also increases with the increase of children's ability. As long as the teacher's request is done, the method is proper, and you can learn easily.

You must also be prepared in learning

On the same day, things were cleared on the same day. Preliminary guidance in learning ability and learning methods. It is necessary to emphasize six links: preview, listening, notes, reading, review, and homework.

Before the start of the new semester, make preparations for preparation

We all know that when you enter the sixth grade, your learning tasks will be much larger than the fifth grade. At this time, if we perceive the sixth grade learning focus in advance and experience the sixth grade learning atmosphere in advance, then after the arrival of the new semester, we will first enter the learning state by others.

Improve your awareness of preparations

Many five -liter parents feel that Xiao Shengchu is far away from himself. In fact, there are a group of children ashore in the summer vacation. This is a group of children at the beginning of the morning at the beginning of the early morning. Generally speaking, since October, there have been more exams one after another. Most parents will join in the tide of the exam at this time. The calculation time is more than 3 months away from now. Therefore, if you are preparing to choose a school, you must have a consciousness of Xiao Shengchu. Don't wait for your consciousness, others are ashore, and you are anxious.

Understand the school selection process of the target school

If your child has no target school, you can discuss with your children, which schools are interested in.If there are target schools, you can start to understand the school selection process of the target school. These processes generally do not change much every year.This can avoid having trouble when things are coming.Adjust the mentality

Faced with the complex Xiao Shengchu, most of the parents who just opened their contact were confused and anxious.Parents should adjust their mentality and do not transmit the pressure and anxiety to their children, affecting their children's learning.Famous schools are good, but schools suitable for children are the best.

Source: Education, China Education News, Weiyan Education

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