Xiao Sheng Chu and Earlier Rising -How to complete the leap, calmly welcome the new school segment

【Mai Good Entry School】

Bright Daily reporter Jin Xiaoyan

Presumably many people have heard of this comparison: in elementary school, if a lesson teaches you to face, then the homework is peace; if a lesson teaches you to roll the skin, then the homework is to roll the skin. When you enter junior high school, if you teach you dumplings in a lesson, then your homework may be steamed at home, but when you take the exam, you will take the pies.

On August 22, several students played on the campus in Danzhai County No. 2 Middle School in Danzhai County, Guizhou, Guizhou, Guizhou Province. On the same day, Guizhou Province welcomed the start of middle school in the fall semester of 2022. Huang Xiaohai Photo/Guangming Picture

"Xiao Sheng Chu" is not "small" at all, not only marking students from passive learning to active learning, but also the "initial experience" of students who try to manage and cultivate lifelong learning ability under the germination of "independence consciousness".

Whether it is Xiao Sheng or the initial rise, it means an important leap. How to do a good job of knowledge connection, psychological adjustment, parent -child relationship adjustment, complete leaping, and calmly welcome the arrival of the new semester?

Leaping one: Academic difficulty increases

Ascending into junior high school, the capacity of the curriculum gradually increases, and many parents will allow their children to preview the junior high school courses in advance. Parents' ideas are a process of gradually familiar. Don't wait until the beginning of school, so many homework comes with all the homework, and the time is not enough.

What are the changes in junior high school curriculum compared to elementary school?

The discipline is significantly increased. From the perspective of Teacher Jia Qian, the first grade of the first grade of Bayi School in Beijing, students have more energy to count the three disciplines in words in primary schools. After being promoted to junior high school, students will usher in the first important test of life -the entrance examination. The first -year students will face the study of the seven disciplines of the seven disciplines of Chinese, mathematics, English, history, geography, biology, morality, and rule of law. Coupled with sports, the second grade plus physics. More than double. Originally in elementary school, it can be obtained by repeated practice. It may not have enough time to practice repeatedly due to the increase in subjects in junior high school.

The rhythm is significantly accelerated. In the classroom of elementary school, the teacher will repeatedly speak and practice a knowledge point. After entering the junior high school, due to the increase in the content of the textbooks and the larger classroom capacity, the speed of the teacher's speech and the rhythm of lectures will be faster than the elementary school teacher.

Jia Qian suggested that the freshmen of the first year should be previewed and reviewed every day. Even if they cannot achieve daily, at least they must be prepared and reviewed every week in order to ensure the rhythm of the teacher in the classroom and understand the content and requirements of the teacher's lectures. Essence

How to adjust the adaptation from junior high school into high school?

Wang Dunian, a special chemical teacher of Beijing Eleven Schools, clearly stated: active learning, practicing strong self -learning ability. "In addition to the knowledge of writing in textbooks, there are many high -level goals such as method strategy, ability training, and viewpoint formation. It can be obtained through the subjective learning process, not that others can instill. "

The teaching experience in the past 40 years has made Wang Dinian firmly believe that high school students can study and study self -study; semester conversion is a good opportunity. During the summer, the new textbooks were obtained. After the rest and adjustment of the time, do a good job of planning, seriously studying and studying the content of one or two chapters, experience the joy of consciousness, active learning, and learning ability training The beauty of improvement. Through advanced self -study and self -study, training to improve self -learning ability, and improve the ability of thinking.

Professor Li Ying of Shaanxi Normal University is to learn time management. Regardless of the increase in subjects or increased learning difficulty, it has put forward higher requirements for time planning and management. It is necessary to arrange learning and leisure time reasonably, formulate daily learning plans in writing, record the implementation of the situation, review regularly, find the problems in the plan and make improvements, so that you can calmly meet the new stage of learning tasks.

On July 31, middle school students participated in the Summer Basketball League in the Gymnasium in Jiangyong County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. Tian Rui Photo/Bright Picture

Sound 2: The physiological and psychological changes are changing

Entering junior high school, students' physical and mental has also entered a period of accelerated development. For example, the rapid development of the body, the height and weight grow up rapidly, the youthful psychology has begun to spare, and the independent self -awareness has significantly enhanced, but its own control ability, emotion and will are relatively weak. Easy to impulse, it is full of contradictions. Junior high school students began to change from obedience to independent rebellion, from their loved parents to love companions, from neglecting gender to attach importance to gender, from heartless thoughts to heart.

"The junior high school stage is a critical period for the rapid changes in physiology and psychology. They are in the period when they transition from children to teenagers. Conflict with classmates and parents, and uncomfortable with sensitivity to their physical and mental changes. "Wang Lingxiao, a psychological teacher of Beijing Bayi School.

Junior high school is an important period of human socialization, and it is also a critical period for self -awareness. It is in a psychological "breast breaking period", so self -awareness presents duality. Wang Lingxiao said that at this stage, companion identity needs gradually greater than parents' identity. Parents need to take the initiative to understand the knowledge about adolescence. While self -awareness of adolescence, they must also give their children a "preventive needle" and discuss how to get along in harmony in this special period of life.

The score score is important, but whether the path of life of adolescent children goes far and go smoothly, it is more determined by non -intellectual factors. Wang Lingxiao suggested that parents should pay more attention to cultivating children's resolute quality, open -minded character, "emotional intelligence", cultivate children's enthusiasm for participating in life, preliminary responsibility for society, and cultivate children's learning ability and learning attitude. This naturally, learning will no longer be a problem. Sound three: Parent -child relationship conflict

In elementary school, parents and teachers helped students arrange in life and learning. However, after being promoted to junior high school, the difficulty of knowledge and way of thinking were very different from that of parents. Parents' help may be more than that Insufficient power.

Different from the "care of things", "face -to -face" and "follow -up" of elementary education, junior high school tends to respect the independence of students and awaken students' internal driving force. "Parents are the first teachers of their children and a lifelong instructor for growth. The more independent children, the more bright in the future." Zhang Guojun, the principal of Yuhua Foreign Language School, Chang County, Yuhua District, Changsha City, believes. Students enter junior high school and change from children to teenagers. Parents face their children's leap -up growth. They must respect their children's self -awareness of self -awareness, learn to calm their children, and talk equally. Excellent standards are not unique, and there are many ways to grow.

From the perspective of Wang Dudian, parents care about their children's development, and the focus should be in terms of health, morality, living habits (such as on time, sufficient sleep, nutritional balance) and other aspects. Don't complain when your child is not academic. But he can be alone and quiet for a while. We must firmly believe that every teenager is positive in his heart, and the test score is just a by -product. With such a understanding, children will not be too distressed because they are not good for a while, and parents will not be anxious because of their anxiety. Instead, everyone will sit down, analyze the causes, find countermeasures, and change the bad "bad things" of the test. Good things to promote growth and progress.

Parents cannot turn Jackie Chan into "forcing Zijielong". Wang Lingxiao told reporters that parents should prepare for a long -term war in junior high school and adjust their mentality to accept their children's ups and downs frankly. The capacity, difficulty, and teaching rhythm of various disciplines in junior high school have changed significantly in elementary school. Children's grades will change due to factors such as difficulty, learning status and other factors. Parents should guide their children to analyze things on the premise of respecting their children and calmness, focusing on cultivating learning habits, rather than investigating the failure of each test failure.

"Parents should establish the correct view of success, realize that growth is not a blind climbing score, but to continuously improve and transcend themselves. Scientific companionship, the strongest backing of children, be a good" reduction staff 'in the incandescent academic competition, " In the critical period of "physical and mental fusion", we should be a long -term "planner ', and the exploration period of" three views' and "world view' '' '' is a good 'supervisor'." Zhang Guojun said.

"Guangming Daily" (13th version of August 30, 2022)

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