Vocational education: Cultivate more high -quality technical and skillful talents

At present, the development of vocational education in my country has entered a new stage of quality improvement and value -added.

In the past 10 years, a series of policies and measures introduced and implemented in my country have strongly promoted the high -quality development of vocational education, realized the transformation of vocational education from "level" to "type", and formed a unique modern vocational education development paradigm. In the education model, adhere to the combination of engineering, strengthen the integration of teaching, learning, and training, and encourage the development of professional textbooks for industries and enterprises to participate in vocational education. The level, professional, open and shared internship training base; in terms of value pursuit, creating a good social atmosphere of everyone's efforts, talent can achieve talents, and everyone exert their talents.

Construct a new ecology of integration of production and education, school -enterprise cooperation

The integration of production and education and school -enterprise cooperation are the basic model of vocational education to run schools. It is the inherent requirements for cultivating high -quality workers and technical and technical talents. It is also the key to running vocational education.

In May, the newly revised "Vocational Education Law of the People's Republic of China" was officially implemented to further clarify many measures: give full play to the role of important schools for enterprises, promote enterprises to participate in vocational education in depth, and encourage enterprises to organize high -quality vocational education.

In 2016, as a student at Tianjin University, He Zhijun went to Tianjin Olyga Xingda Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. for 3 months. After graduating, more than 20 students who were internship together joined Olympic Xingda. He is now a R & D designer of the company. In 6 years, the salary was doubled.

Feng Yanwen, Dean of the School of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Tianjin University, teacher of He Zhijun. He told reporters, "When He Zhijun went to school, the teaching model of post internship was implemented.

"Tianjin Vocational University has been trying to develop technical and technical talents with corporate directional training since the end of the 1990s. After years of practice, the" order style 'talent training model is formed. Provide Tianjin with technical skills accumulation, manpower support, and intellectual support. "Zheng Qingchun, deputy secretary of the party committee and principal of Tianjin Vocational University.

In the sophomore year, he passed Huawei's intermediate certification and went directly to the company. When graduating, the salary given by the enterprise was higher than that of others. Xu Jianbo, a graduate of Shenzhen Vocational and Technical College in 2015, is one of the beneficiaries of the "Certificate of Commerce" model of Huawei Training Information and Communication Technology and Skills.

In response to the urgent problem of information and communication technology (ICT) industry chain, from 2011, the Shenzhen Vocational College Union Huawei Technology Co., Ltd. co -built ICT majors to raise ICT talents, so that school curriculum and enterprise certification interoperability, interactive interaction, interactive interaction Coexistence, advanced training and personalized learning have formed a three -point course system that is flexible and available. Over the years, the Shenzhen Vocational College has carried out a series of close cooperation with Huawei. The school and enterprises have established a number of projects such as Huawei ICT College, Huawei Yun Peng Center, and Huawei 5G training bases. Interoperability. The talent training model of the "Certificate Certificate" has won a special award for the National Teaching Achievements, and the deep integration model of production and education has been promoted to the country.

On July 15, the Shenzhen Vocational College and Huawei signed a comprehensive strategic cooperation agreement to explore the establishment of a new type of school -enterprise strategic cooperation model to better cope with the development of digital economy and regional industrial transformation and upgrading. Yang Xinbin, secretary of the Shenzhen Vocational and Technical College, is deeply touched, grasped the characteristics of vocational education, and continuously deepened the integration of production and education and school -enterprise cooperation.

Innovate "research" integrated talent training mode

"Project training opened a new window in front of me. The flexible glass project made me recognize a new world." When talking about the school's talent training model, we declared 19 patents in the school, the "Internet+" competition national competition. Zheng Xufei, the winner of the Gold Award and the Shaanxi Institute of Technology Vocational and Technical College, said that in the process of participating in the project, he developed a good habit of reviewing materials and thinking independently, and enhanced the literacy of teamwork.

This is also the presence of the “research" integration talent training model of Shaanxi Institute of Industry Vocational and Technical College of Materials and Control Technology. Some tests, process design or product design work, junior year can complete the product small test, middle test and production process debugging work on productive training bases.

The basis of the "research" integrated talent training model is research. The material molding professional group focuses on the "two aircraft" (aviation engines, gas turbines) industry highlands in Shaanxi Province, according to the idea of ​​"you have design, I have a work; you have ideas, I have a way; The national, provincial, and university -level scientific research platform and production and education integration platforms have in -depth cooperation with 23 "two machines" high -end enterprises and scientific research institutes to innovate the "research" integrated talent training model. More than 700 students participated in the national nature The science fund and more than 130 vertical, horizontal, and product trial projects at all levels, the combination of scientific and technological research with colleges and universities and the application of higher vocational skills technology, and opened up the last mile of technology applications, and for the production and process of key components of the high -speed railway high -speed rail. The solution of the "card neck" problem contributes the wisdom and strength of vocational education.

Vocational education is an important part of the national education system and human resources development. It will further promote the method of education and enhance the adaptability of vocational education. It will cultivate more high -quality technical skills talents, ingenious craftsmen, and great artisans. Explore international skills talent training route

With the continuous development of the "Belt and Road" construction, more and more Chinese companies have gone abroad. A large number of cooperation projects have successively landed in countries around the world, and this urgent requires vocational colleges to work with enterprises to carry out international talent training.

As the vice chairman of the Luban Workshop Alliance, the Yellow River Water Conservancy Vocational and Technical College played the advantage of the training of water conservancy talents, and joined hands with China Hydropower Eighth Bureau and the 11th China Hydropower Bureau to rely on overseas engineering projects. Dayu College.

The Campus of Zambia Dayu Academy is only a few kilometers from the construction area of ​​the hydropower station, which is convenient for organizing on -site teaching. It has achieved the training site of the school as a student, and the construction site is the training ground for students. The college has formed a professional group with water conservancy construction engineering technology, civil engineering testing, engineering measurement, mechanical maintenance, and electrical automation. The five types of teaching standards developed by the development have been officially recognized by Bazia Technology Education and Vocational Innovation Training Agency, which has taken China to China The important step of "going out" for vocational education.

Zhou Baoping, Secretary of the Party Committee of the Yellow River Water Conservancy Vocational and Technical College, told reporters that Dayu College expanded the successful experience of domestic "modern apprentices" to overseas, and achieved seamless connection between vocational education and corporate practice. Dayu College also introduced social evaluation to conduct international welders qualification training for students, with a pass rate of 100%.

"Their training effect is very good. I have learned a lot of useful technologies." Outstanding student representative of Dayu College Jessica became the third woman in Zambia to obtain international welders qualification certificates. Her experience inspired a large number of local young women.

After three years of schooling, Laos student Allen never speaks Chinese to skills, and then to win the national college student "Internet+" Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition Gold Award and the National Finals of the National Finals of the National Finals of the National Finals This is what he dare not even think of.

The "Chinese-Old and Old Vocational Education Strategic Cooperation Project" cooperated with the Ministry of Education and Sports of Changsha Civil Affairs and Technology in Changsha was shortlisted for the "China-ASEAN Higher Vocational College Featured Cooperation Project" in July 2020. As a beneficiary, Allen Gong entered the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things of the Changsha Civil Affairs Vocational College of Civil Affairs. "I will continue to work hard to bring Chinese technology and advanced concepts back to Laos to contribute to the development of Laos. I will also tell my Laos friends of Chinese culture and Chinese stories to be a 'China-China- Laos 'friendly messenger'. "Allen said. (Reporter Jin Xiaoyan Liu Qian)

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