Most graduate students in the southwest need to double the national postgraduate enrollment behind the school for 10 years.

Popular Network · Poster Journalist Sun Jieyi Shou Song Jinan Report

Recently, the news that "hundreds of students from Southwest Jiaotong University faced out -of -school rental houses because they did not grab the dormitory", which caused heated debate on the Internet. In fact, this situation is not an university in Southwest Jiaotong University. Volkswagen.com · Poster reporters noticed that universities such as Peking University, Nanjing University, Fudan University, Hunan University and other universities also had similar dormitory beds. As a teacher in charge of the Ministry of Studies and Engineering of Southwest Jiaotong University explained to the media, expanding and epidemic became the main cause of the school's dormitory.

Researching the status quo:

The number of applicants has increased by nearly three times before 10 years ago, and the number of enrollment plans has doubled

According to the enrollment data released by the Ministry of Education, in 2022, the scale of graduate enrollment in my country has exceeded 1.1 million. Among them, there are more than 1 million masters and more than 100,000 doctors. At the same time, the number of candidates for graduate students in the country in 2022 was 4.57 million. It is worth noting that in 2013, 10 years ago, the number of postgraduates across the country was only 1.76 million, and the number of enrollment plans was 540,900.

Taking the Southwest Jiaotong University that rushed to the hot search list as an example, the number of graduate students (including exemption from graduate students) of the school in 2013 was 3,000. 784. In 2018, the number of graduate students of the school exceeded the 4,000 mark for the first time to reach 4080.

Subsequently, the school's graduate enrollment scale has remained steady growth. According to data from the school's official website, in 2022, the school is expected to recruit about 4,200 full -time graduate students, and about 800 non -full -time master's degree students are recruited.

Southwest Jiaotong University is only a microcosm of large -scale enrollment of graduate students across the country in recent years. According to incomplete statistics, in 2022, in only "double first -class" universities, the number of graduate enrollment programs increased by more than 10%from the previous year.

Among them, the largest expansion ratio was Shaanxi Normal University. In 2022, 3,200 students were enrolled. Compared with 2021, the expansion was 45.45%. In addition, the number of enrollment of colleges and universities such as Shanghai Ocean University, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing University, Anhui University, Nanjing University of Information Technology, and Chengdu University of Technology exceeded 10%.

Expert support:

Drawing on the experience of foreign universities, the local government where the school is located launched a public rental house for students

In the opinion of Xiong Bingqi, the dean of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, with the expansion of graduate students in recent years, the conditions of college accommodation have become tense, which is obvious. "This problem has become more and more prominent in the past few years. In addition to Southwest Jiaotong University this year, students in Hunan University have also occurred that students cannot grab dormitories to rent out of school." He told Volkswagen.com. Management also belongs to a semi -school and half -society, including undergraduate and graduate dormitories, which are solved by universities. On the surface, a habit has been formed, but this is not a correct model. As early as the 1990s, the United Kingdom encouraged students to reach Rent out of school.

"Universities should use their energy to run education." Xiong Bingqi said that in the face of the tide of expansion, colleges and universities have no resources or space to improve the conditions for students' accommodation. At present, the environment of the semi -society and half society of colleges and universities is not conducive to improving the quality of school running and lowering the school. One -step education reform.

Therefore, he suggested that he draws on the successful experience of foreign universities and the government where the university is located launched a public rental house for students. "The school requires students to rent a house outside the school, and the students who have no corresponding support policies and subsidies to rent out of the school themselves have caused everyone to mistakenly believe that the school is irresponsible." Xiong Bingqi said.

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