Comprehensively implement the party's high -standard construction of high standards for education
Author:China Education News Time:2022.08.15
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Jiangsu has effectively promoted the party's educational policy in all aspects of the land of Jiangsu. The province's educational appearance has undergone pattern changes. A new starting point for history to higher levels.
The first is to always focus on the "big of the country" and comprehensively strengthen the party's leadership of education.
The first task of implementing the party's education policy is to strengthen the party's comprehensive leadership of education.
Improve the party's institutional mechanism for the comprehensive leadership of education. All the provinces in the province all set up the party committee's educational work leadership group and their officers to form the party committee, forming a pattern of the party's education work leadership to the end, horizontal to edge, and full coverage. All 13 districts and cities, 95 counties (cities, districts) in the province have all established the Education Working Committee. The head of the Education Working Committee, the township (street), and the village (community) party organization assistance to manage.
Comprehensively build a party building work system. Strengthen the standardization of party organizations, promote the quality and characteristic construction of party organizations, implement the three -year action plan for the construction of the party branch of colleges and universities, and the three -year action plan for the construction For good quality party branches, 100 characteristic party branches that highlight Jiangsu university characteristics and outstanding innovation results. Vigorously implement the "Double Leader" cultivation project of the teacher's party branch. At present, the proportion of "double leaders" of the party branch secretary of the university teachers in the province reached 99.5%.
Deepen the comprehensive and strict governance of the party. At present, the work pattern of the unified leadership of the party committee, the general responsibility of the first leader, the specific responsibility of the leadership in charge, and the implementation of the grass -roots party organization will be implemented. Each year, the provincial education system will be held in an all -round way to strictly control the party's meeting, and the responsibility of comprehensively and strictly governing the party's main body and supervising the responsibility of supervision will be tightened to the grass -roots party organizations.
The second is to always focus on cultivating builders and successors, and accelerate the construction of a high -quality education system.
The most important thing for implementing the party's education policy is to closely grasp the core task of cultivating builders and successors.
Development concepts are becoming more scientific. "Suitable education" is the rational thinking and scientific refining of contemporary education practice. It is a major proposition in line with China's national conditions, Jiangsu provincial conditions and educational reality. From the perspective of individual dimensions, "suitable education" is an education for everyone and teaching according to their aptitude. From the perspective of social dimensions, "suitable education" is an education that meets the needs of economic and social development and participating in the whole society.
The supply capacity is significantly enhanced. Jiangsu continued to increase the construction of resources and expanded the supply of educational resources. The number of schools increased by 3,874 compared with 2012, and various types of education increased more than 3 million people from 2012. The gross enrollment rates of each semester continued to rise, especially the rising momentum of higher education gross enrollment rates. At present, there are more than 1.03 million full -time teachers at all levels in the province, of which 116,600 teachers in ordinary universities, 45,500 teachers in secondary vocational colleges, and 873,200 kindergarten teachers in primary and secondary schools, an increase of 8.23%, 5.81%, and 5.81%, respectively. 28.60%.
"Five education" is more deeper. Implement the "health first" concept, and take the lead in implementing the physical health report system of primary and secondary school students and the physical health level certificate system for college students. The "Implementation Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening and Improve the School Aesthetic Education Work in the New Era" was issued, and in 2011, it launched the implementation of elegant art to enter the campus. In the past ten years, more than 2,000 free exhibitions have been performed, and more than one million teachers and students have benefited. Incorporate labor education into the entire process of talent training, implement the "millions of millions" project of labor education and social practice in primary and secondary schools. Nearly 5 million primary and secondary school students in off -campus labor education.
Education evaluation is deepened. The "Implementation Plan for the Reform of the New Era Education Evaluation Education Evaluation of the New Era" is issued to form a "1+2+N" education evaluation system with unique characteristics in Jiangsu Province. In the country, we will take the lead in launching the evaluation of the district and municipal government's implementation of education responsibilities, promote all districts and cities to do a good job of evaluation of education responsibilities for the county (city, district) governments, and form a first -level and first -level evaluation and supervision system. All local universities in the province all have teachers 'titles review power. In 2019, the evaluation of teachers' titles of secondary vocational schools was put to all districts and cities. In college scientific research evaluation, increase the weight of patent quality and the weight of transformation and use. In the evaluation of teachers of undergraduate colleges, it is more prominent in education and teaching ability. In the selection of special teachers, it is particularly prominent in grades, particularly touching deeds, particularly prominent contributions, and particularly recognized teachers and students. It can be specially recommended.
The third is to always focus on the overall situation of modernization, and the ability to serve economic and social development is more prominent.
To implement the party's education policy, the ultimate setting point is to serve the overall situation of modernization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Jiangsu Education Front has insisted on the combination of education and practice unchanged, and has unswervingly promoting education to serve the high -quality development of the economy and society.
Transfer high -quality outstanding talents. The number of college graduates transported to the society every year in Jiangsu Higher Education has increased year by year and increased from 526,000 in 2012 to 601,000 in 2021. Among the province's college graduates, the number of employment entrepreneurs in Jiangsu remained around 70 %. The graduates of bachelor's degree or above have maintained an upward momentum in Jiangsu, and a large number of high -quality talents have been transported for economic and social development. Carry out high -level scientific research. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, universities in the province have received a total of 4612 scientific and technological awards at or above the provincial level. More than 7,000 scientific research bases (platforms) have been established in colleges and universities in the province, and 20 National University Science and Technology Park has been established. The province's universities have been approved by the National Social Science Fund for the number one in the country for 6 consecutive years. In the past ten years, the Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Sciences Research annual projects were 2,551 items.
Promote high -level technology conversion. There are 25 national technical transfer demonstration agencies in the province, 10 scientific and technological achievements and technical transfer bases in colleges and universities, 16 national intellectual property pilot demonstration universities, and 10 national intellectual property information service centers. Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the number of transactions and turnover of the technical transaction contracts in the province's universities in the province has increased from 18,661 items in 2017 and 8.23 billion yuan to 27009 and 12.481 billion yuan in 2021, with a growth rate of 44.7%and 51.7%, respectively. Essence
The fourth is to always focus on serving the people, and the people's satisfaction with education has continued to increase.
To implement the party's education policy, the most fundamental thing is to run the education that the people are satisfied with. Jiangsu Education adheres to the task of promoting fairness and improvement, unswervingly developing education with the people as the center, and striving to run the people's satisfactory education.
Promote the "double reduction" work and improve quality and efficiency in the burden reduction. In the school, after -school service achieves all compulsory education schools and needed students with demand, and 100%of schools have reached the standard after class. According to the survey data of the Ministry of Education, 97.51%of students and 97.68%of parents in the province are satisfied with the burden on the school. On the off -campus, the province's out -of -school training institutions were significantly reduced from 8,670 to 233, with a pressure decrease of 97.31%.
Comprehensively implement citizenship recruitment to better respond to people's concerns. Public private schools are registered for registration, enrollment admission, and simultaneous registration of students. "Citizens' Tongzhi, Exemption of Test" cover all compulsory education civic schools. The Sunshine Admissions Platform is fully put into use, and the registration information and admission information are clear at a glance.
Do a good job of assisting special groups to make education full of temperature. At present, the province has achieved full coverage of special education schools (cities, districts) in more than 300,000 people in the province, and basically achieves full coverage of compulsory education for children and adolescents of disabled children and all townships (streets) preschool, elementary school, and junior high school ordinary school integration education resource center coverage. Essence During the province's compulsory education stage, the migrants attended 88.4%in public schools. In the past ten years, a total of approximately 24 million students have been funded, with a funding amount of about 75 billion yuan, which has maintained a growth rate for 16 consecutive years.
Fifth, always focus on education priority development strategies, and the level of education guarantee has continued to improve.
The most important prerequisite for implementing the party's education policy is to build the cornerstone to ensure the development of education. In terms of people, wealth, and things, Jiangsu has continuously increased investment in education, and provides a solid guarantee for the high -quality development of education.
Education investment has continued to increase. Introduce the "Implementation Opinions on Further Adjusting and Optimizing Structures and Improve Education Funding Effectiveness", and refine the guarantee mechanism from preschool education, compulsory education, high school education, and social investment, and promote the formation of government leadership, clear authority, reasonable division, reasonable sharing, and more more Make an institutional mechanism for multiple education funds. During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the total investment in education in the province was 1.43 trillion yuan, of which 1.15 trillion yuan of fiscal investment was 2.89 times and 3.56 times in the "Eleventh Five -Year Plan" period. 1.63 times and 1.67 times.
The basic role of teachers is even more prominent. Persist in the construction of the teacher's morality style in the primary position, and introduce the implementation rules of the teacher's morality treatment, the professional ethics of the postgraduate tutor "ten inaccurate" (trial) and other series of documents, and innovate the "Jiangsu Teachers' Annual Character" selection, " The selection of colleges and universities Huang Diannian Teacher Teachers Team. The quality of teachers has been comprehensively improved. The undergraduate degree or above of the province's children's teachers is 54.63%, the bachelor's degree or above of elementary school teachers is 91.67%, the bachelor's degree or above of ordinary junior high school teachers is 98.53%, and the graduate degree of general high school teachers is 20.48%. Graduate education is 84%. The total number of high -level talents in the national level reaches more than 1,800 people, accounting for about 10%of the national universities.
The role of education information toolbox is becoming more and more prominent. The infrastructure is continuously optimized and upgraded, and more than 85%of primary and secondary schools and universities have been identified by provincial smart campuses. The supply of digital resources has become increasingly abundant, and vigorously promotes the construction and application of "three classrooms" such as provincial famous teachers in air classrooms, urban and rural pairing interactive classrooms, and primary and secondary school network famous teachers studios to promote inclusive sharing of high -quality educational resources.
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