Pay attention to the "Easy Employment" professional undergraduate enrollment geometry

Vocational education

Pay attention to "easy employment" when applying for the exam

Professional undergraduate enrollment geometry

In 2022, the enrollment of undergraduate colleges and universities in public vocational careers entered the third year. As a new type of college in my country's higher education, there are currently 32 vocational undergraduate universities, of which 10 are undergraduate colleges and universities in public.

Just this year, the newly revised vocational education law will be officially implemented on May 1st, and the nation's first vocational education graduates will take the school gate to graduate smoothly in July -these favorable good will undoubtedly be included in the development of vocational undergraduate education.

In October last year, in the "Opinions on Promoting High -quality Development of Modern Vocational Education" issued by the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council: In 2025, the scale %.

With the gradual end of the provinces this year's vocational undergraduate colleges and universities, China Youth Daily · Zhongqing.com reporters contacted the enrollment director of 10 public undergraduate colleges and universities to try to explore the professional settings, enrollment completions of such new colleges and universities, and society and society and society and society and society and society and society and society. The public's recognition of them also tries to provide a reference template for the development of vocational undergraduate education in the future.

"Professional undergraduate majors are really weak"

Although it is not the first enrollment this year, a reporter from the China Youth Daily · Zhongqing.com talked about the enrollment of the 2022 that has just ended. The enrollment director of many public colleges and universities of public vocational majors still expressed that he dare not take it lightly. The pressure of these admissions staff is exactly the large -scale increase in the number of vocational undergraduate enrollment.

Among the 10 public undergraduate universities in the country, Hebei Province occupies three seats: Hebei University of Industrial and Technology, Hebei University of Science and Technology Engineering, and Hebei Vocational University of Petroleum Vocational Technology.

It is reported that each of the three vocational colleges in Hebei Province has increased from 350 last year to more than 2,000.

With the expansion of the number of enrollment, the undergraduate majors for candidates are also richer.

In 2022, the undergraduate major enrolled by Hebei University of Industry and Technology this year increased from 5 last year to 17. To this end, parents of candidates often ask Meng Yanjun which professional undergraduate majors in the school, and the standard answer from the director of the enrollment and employment department is: our professional undergraduate majors are really weak!

Meng Yanjun told reporters that this is by no means "talked." All professional undergraduate majors are selected by the school first, and then reviewed by experts from the Department of Education and the Ministry of Education.

The reporter noticed that among the undergraduate admissions majors launched by undergraduate colleges and universities in public vocational majors, a considerable part of the high -level professional group of "double high programs" was selected.

As the director of the admissions work office, Ma Yijun, introduced the undergraduate majors of Lanzhou Resources and Environment Vocational and Technical University, such as several treasures: In 2021, the school has added a professional undergraduate level of meteorological majors: smart weather technology, which is the only open in universities in the country. Meteorological professional undergraduate majors; in 2022, the school began enrollment as the only major in the country's only professional undergraduate majors opened in the country ...

In June of this year, 903 2020 college students from Nanjing Vocational and Technical University ushered in the graduation season, and the first national vocational education graduates successfully graduated.

The school's enrollment and Employment Division Lian Fei introduced a reporter from the China Youth Daily · China Youth Network that Nanjing University of Industrial and Technology, who has recruited vocational undergraduate students for three consecutive years, had 23 undergraduate enrollment in 2022.

Through ordinary college entrance examinations for high school graduates, vocational education college entrance examinations for secondary vocational graduates, ordinary transfer books for higher vocational graduates, and five -year consistent special transfer tests, three types of students and four channels. This year, the school is a total of The recruitment of undergraduates will reach 5,147, accounting for 83.5%of the total annual admissions plan.

Different from nearly a hundred vocational colleges in Jiangsu Province, as the only public college in the province in the province, Nanjing University of Industry Vocational and Technology University plans to build about 40 vocational undergraduate majors during the "14th Five -Year Plan" period to further enhance the undergraduate undergraduate Admissions ratio.

With the gradual end of the provinces in the provinces in 2022, the staff also conducted a preliminary analysis of the enrollment work this year.

For the first time, Hebei University of Science and Technology Engineering Vocational and Technical Technology recruited vocational undergraduate students in 21 provinces across the country. Wei Yong, director of the School's Admissions and Employment Division, observed that the admission scores of vocational undergraduates in various places are basically above the private undergraduate universities and independent colleges.

This situation is in line with Meng Yanjun's statistics. "At present, this position is very stable, which basically represents the level of professional undergraduate universities in the minds of candidates' parents." If you want to further enhance the status of vocational undergraduate universities in the hearts of the public, Meng Yanjun believes that it will need to be over time. Three graduates. "

"Candidates and parents are no longer entangled in 'occupations'"

In 2021, the first enrollment of Hebei Vocational University of Petroleum Vocational and Technical University was enrolled for the first time, and enrollment of six provinces including Hebei Province.

Duan Xinghua, the director of the school's enrollment and employment department, remembered that the problems of the students and parents of the school at that time mainly revolved around three aspects: Will the bachelor's degree certificate not indicate "professional undergraduate"? Can I test graduate students and civil servants after graduation? In addition to private enterprises, there are not many state -owned enterprises in graduate employers?

Regarding these issues, Duan Xinghua and colleagues answered them patiently: Graduates from vocational colleges and universities are the same whether they are graduated or degree certificates and ordinary undergraduate colleges; they can take graduate students or civil servants ... Duan Xinghua also understands the psychology of candidates' parents. As a recent professional undergraduate university, candidates 'parents can't help worrying that although it is also a unified enrollment undergraduate, will the word "occupation" affect graduates' job job employment or even future development?

When it comes to recruiting the first vocational undergraduate students, Duan Xinghua's experience has also experienced it.

In the third year after the promotion in 2022, Nanjing University of Industry Vocational and Technology came out of Jiangsu for the first time to recruit vocational undergraduates in 19 provinces (autonomous regions).

Practicing frankly, the estimation of the enthusiasm for candidates and parents was insufficient. The time arrangement of enrollment in each province is different, but after the province's admissions plan is announced for a period of time before the volunteer, the consultation call will appear "explosive" state. In order to be consulted by the parents of candidates, Nanjing University of Industry and Technology opened more than a dozen hotlines. The staff answered uninterrupted for 8 hours.

Although there are many consulting telephones, the concerns of candidates are relatively focused on "how to choose" and "employment after graduation" and other aspects.

In this regard, Lianfei analysis pointed out: "Candidates and parents are no longer entangled in the word" occupation "of professional undergraduates, but more considers the relationship between the learning and future employment development." For this change, Lianfei believes that the reason is the reason for the cause There are two aspects.

Just this year, the school trained the first undergraduate graduate of the country. "In the case of the employment situation of college graduates in the country, the overall employment implementation rate, employment quality and corporate satisfaction of the first vocational education graduates of the school have reached a high level. In the list of foreign -funded enterprises and high -tech enterprises, many vocational undergraduate graduates hold several employment notices of companies, and some have obtained master's degree. "Lian Fei said with a smile: The so -called seeing is true!

On the other hand, the newly revised "People's Republic of China Vocational Education Law" was officially implemented on May 1 this year, which clarified that vocational school students enjoy equal opportunities with ordinary school students at the same level in terms of further education and employment; The school graduates are equal and employed, and the conditions for applying for, hiring, and employment of fair competition ... Lianfei told reporters: "Previously, the questions of parents of candidates were our communication and explanation. Now with legal guarantee, everyone is more assured."

This year, while the Hebei University of Petroleum Vocational and Technical, while expanding the scale of enrollment, has also expanded the scope of enrollment to 22 provinces.

Admissions staff from vocational undergraduate universities noticed: "When Liaoning Province announced the undergraduate admissions plan, he added '(vocational education undergraduate)' after the undergraduate college." It has a negative impact on the enrollment.

Although, this year Hebei Vocational University of Petroleum Vocational Technology enrolled students in Liaoning Province for the first time, the recruitment situation is quite ideal. On July 31, Duan Xinghua said in an interview with China Youth Daily · Zhongqing.com: "Among the more than 10 provinces (cities, districts) we have admitted, Liaoning is the largest difference in scores from the provincial line control. "

The reasons for the preliminary analysis, Duan Xinghua believes that it is undeniable that as a "old -fashioned" oil vocational college, the graduates of Hebei Vocational University of Petroleum Vocational and Technical University have been widely set up in all oil fields and petrochemical units in the east provinces, and they are quite well -known in the local area. But he also emphasized that this also shows that through the efforts of all parties, candidates' parents are practically accepting the recognition of vocational undergraduate education.

"Easy Employment" attracts candidates to pay attention to professional undergraduates

After the enrollment of freshmen in 2021, Hebei Petroleum Vocational and Technical University conducted a questionnaire survey of "About the influencing factor of students in the school". Of the more than 2,500 students who were surveyed by the questionnaire, including the first batch of professional undergraduates recruited by the school.

The survey results show that in response to "what are the aspects of you when choosing a school", "Why are you applying for the University of Petroleum Vocational University of Petroleum" and "why do you choose what you have learned now" and other questions, in the list of about 10 alternative answers listed , Employment -related options are in the top three. In the question of "what do you think of oil and chemicals", "the industry is not bad, and easy to employ" is the top of the students' choice.

It is undeniable that the "difficulty of employment" of college graduates currently appearing is affecting the volunteer choice of college entrance examination candidates for the college entrance examination.

"The exports can only be entrance." As the director of the admissions department, Ma Yijun said that in December last year, 4 universities including Lanzhou Resources and Environment Vocational and Technical University and Lanzhou University were jointly identified by the Gansu Provincial Department of Education as the first batch of "Gansu Province Province Demonstration of college employment work ".

What is the employment situation of professional undergraduate universities? Nanjing Vocational and Technical University, who had just sent out the first academic education graduates across the country, first percerated the warmth of the market.

"Generally, the job fair of higher vocational graduates starts at 4 pm at 2 pm." Lian Fei noticed that the job fair of their first batch of professional undergraduate graduates opened from 2 pm to 6 pm. The employer left the field one after another. Compared with the concern of the high vocational graduates' payments and the area where the employer is located, these undergraduates asked more carefully and learned more. "They are more concerned about the company's subsequent development."

Although there are many large -scale state -owned enterprises who work in these graduates, Lianfei still believes that the recognition of large state -owned enterprises' recognition of vocational college graduates needs to be improved. However, in private enterprises, especially small and medium -sized enterprises, these undergraduates are welcomed by employers with "strong hands -on ability" and "support".

Some corporate staff have reported that some famous school graduates have relatively high expectations. Usually the preferred test public, examination, and postgraduate entrance examinations. Even if they reach small and medium -sized enterprises, they often "can't wait", so that private enterprises, especially small and medium -sized enterprises, have varying degrees of varying degrees The "difficult recruitment" problem.

"And this batch of professional undergraduates cherishes the posts of R & D or on -site engineers." Lian Fei believes that they have eased the employment of private enterprises, especially small and medium -sized enterprises, to a certain extent.

During the visit to the enterprise, the leaders of the Nanjing Vocational and Technical University of Industrial and Technology went to the corporate preaching, especially to publicize and promote vocational undergraduate students to large state -owned enterprises.

When the head of ZTE's employment department recruited at Nanjing Vocational and Technical University, he was surprised to find that students did a large number of real enterprise real projects through the school teaching section. Students from software engineering technology generally designed and developed software independently. He is engaged in technical positions such as system development.

Lianfei told reporters that employment companies generally believe that this group of undergraduate graduates with "vocational education genes" are prominent: work is solid and solid, technical ability, fast practical operation, and solid technical theoretical foundation.

(Reporter Fan Jiangtao)

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