[Looking back on Endetering Road] Deepen the reform of graduate education reform to explore the road of talent training for talents
Author:Dalian University of Technolog Time:2022.08.10
Since the 13th Party Congress, Graduate Education in Dalian University of Technology has maintained the main line of "Liden Tree, Service Demand, Improve Quality, and Pursue Excellence", and continuously deepen the comprehensive reform of graduate education, improve the level of tutoring teams, improve high -level graduate talents The training system, continuously promoting the "Dalian University of Technology's High -level top -notch innovation talent training plan", focusing on cultivating high -level top -top innovative talents with an international perspective, and continuously promoting the innovative and high -quality development of graduate education.
Adhere to service needs guidance Optimize the scale and structure of graduate enrollment
Optimize the allocation of enrollment resources and promote the development of the school. Facing major national strategies, aiming at the key areas of technology and "card neck", set up and implemented a number of key areas of high -level talent training for high -level talent training, and obtained the special pilot qualifications for national scientific research doctoral enrollment pilots and engineering master doctoral reform and training. Demand for the development of large industrial industries. Establish a graduate enrollment plan allocation system based on disciplines and scientific research, highlight performance orientation, and realize the transformation from the distribution of "mentor" to the "performance index" allocation. Actively adapt to the ideological focus of the management, and the enrollment plan is packed and issued to empower the grassroots hospital. Since the 13th Party Congress, the scale of master and doctoral enrollment has increased by more than 60%, helping to improve the quality of various undertakings in large industries.
Improve the examination safety and evaluation system, and promote the reform of the recruitment model. Establish a "five trial, four blind three investigations and two inspections and two inspections" self -proposition work system, strengthen the control of key links, and achieve more than 90,000 self -proposition test papers and test questions in the past six years. Actively adapt to the situation of the epidemic prevention and control, design and formulate online retest "gold standards" covering 23 regulations, build cloud supervision "Tianyan", and realize the traditional "rushing test" retest to the remote retest. In -depth implementation of the spirit of education evaluation and reform in the new era, improve the method of applying for the evaluation system of doctoral application, increase the proportion of master's re -examination results, increase psychological assessment links, and strengthen the comprehensive quality inspection of scientific research and innovation capabilities, practical ability, and comprehensive quality of moral, intellectual, physical and labor. The work results were rated by advanced units of postgraduate enrollment work in the country.
Improve the quality of students and ensure the supply of high -quality talents. Introduce the enrollment quota incentive policy to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the enrollment department and graduate mentors to attract high -quality students; build a multi -dimensional three -dimensional enrollment publicity system, and conduct online and offline admissions preaching simultaneously; Essence In the past three years, the source of the "985" college students has increased by 47%, the rate of exemptions has increased by 33%, and the overall high -quality students of graduate students have increased by more than 30%.
Adhere to the reform of Lide Shuren and Innovation Leading Deepening the Reform of the Graduate Training Mechanism
Strengthen the construction of curriculum textbooks and effectively give full play to the function of education. Combining the needs of national and regional economic and social development, the "Guidance Opinions of the Revision of the Graduate Training Plan" and the "Measures for the Management of Graduate Teaching Teaching of Dalian University of Technology" are introduced to establish and improve the graduate curriculum system, strengthen the support of curriculum and textbook construction, standardize curriculum and teaching materials normal Chemical inspection requirements. Through the construction of graduate teaching reform programs and boutique textbooks, a high -quality demonstration course group represented by 54 school management platform courses and all English courses, and excellent textbooks represented by 40 boutique textbooks, effectively consolidate the basic knowledge of graduate knowledge. Organic integration into ideological and political education in curriculum teaching, start 10 graduate curriculum ideological and political demonstration courses and 100 graduate curriculum ideological education courses, organize all graduate teachers to participate in the college teacher curriculum of school and political teaching Capability training, realize the "two full coverage" of various professional courses and all teachers' training, and effectively lead graduate ideas. In recent years, the graduate course of our school "The theory and Method of the Structure Structure Structure Structure Structure Structure of Ship and Ocean Engineering" was awarded the title of the first national graduate curriculum ideological and political demonstration course, teaching teacher and teaching team. The first excellent graduate textbook in Liaoning Province.
Promote the connotative development of graduate education, and take multiple measures to improve the quality of postgraduate teaching. Attach great importance to the research of graduate education and teaching reform, the cultivation of teaching achievements, and the promotion and application of the results, adhere to the fundamental tasks of establishing morals, deepen the reform of education and teaching, strengthen connotation construction, improve the quality of talent training, further improve the selection and cultivation mechanism of teaching results, promotion and application, and Commend the incentive mechanism, stimulate the enthusiasm of teachers to participate in teaching and research reform, condense high -level teaching results with characteristics, demonstration effects, and promotional value. In the two sessions of the two -time Liaoning Provincial Graduate Teaching Achievement Award, 42 awards, including 6 special prizes, with significant results. The awards of various awards are ranked first in Liaoning Province.
Integrate resources and improve the practical system, innovate and develop production and education integration and collaborative education mechanism. Promote the classification and training of graduate students, carry out the reform of professional degree graduate education, and establish a graduate practical innovation ability training system for "industry cutting-edge lessons for cognitive guidance-experimental skills training-off-school practical base construction as actual combat applications, and put into resources expansion and construction The practice platform and base inside and outside the school hired an off -campus mentor team with rich industry work experience to effectively promote the integration and training of production and education, and enhance the ability of graduate practice and innovation. In recent years, two bases such as "Major Equipment Manufacturing Coordinated Graduate Training Practical Base", "Smart Power Equipment and System Graduate Training Innovation Practice Base" have been rated by national demonstration bases, and 11 bases such as Sinopec Dalian Petrochemical Institute have obtained 11 bases. Evaluate the demonstration base of the professional degree graduate students in Liaoning Province, and a number of graduate students have been awarded the National Professional Practice Award for Excellent Award. In addition, the joint training doctoral project carried out by the school and BMW Brilliance, from the entire process of enrollment, training to degree awarding, is integrated with the entire process of degree awards. Establish a joint training platform for graduate students to improve the internationalization level of talent training. Facing the new requirements for the construction of "double first -class", carry out the pilot work of the joint training reform of graduate students, and strengthen the internationalized joint training system with the innovative talent training project and the full English curriculum system as the core. High -level talents. There are 21 innovative talent training projects of the National Student Study abroad Fund Committee, and the number of approval ranks at the forefront of colleges and universities across the country. Project coverage, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering and technology, including 26 first -level disciplines. 83.3%. Edited through the national high -level public project and sent more than 500 doctoral students to train with doctoral students. Nearly 20 graduate students were jointly trained with colleges and universities such as city universities in Hong Kong and Macquarie University in Australia. The effectiveness of talent training has achieved remarkable results.
Adhere to the quality management system of quality bottom line
Continue to promote the "Excellent Thesis Project" and scientifically improve the selection mechanism. In order to improve the quality of graduate students in large engineering students, cultivate high -level top -top talents, establish and improve the demonstration system for excellent degree thesis, continuously improve the quality of graduate education, continue to promote the selection of doctoral and master's degree thesis, scientifically formulate selection mechanisms, according to different disciplines such as science and engineering laws, etc. The categories are defense and pushing for excellence. He has obtained 60 outstanding doctoral dissertations in Liaoning Province and 129 outstanding master's degree papers in Liaoning Province.
Establish a doctoral degree authorization system for responsibility to improve the internal quality assurance system. In various disciplines, the selection and hires have profound academic accomplishments, rigorous academic academics, authentic style, fair work, high prestige in academic backbone, and extensive guidance experience in the academic backbone. The key assessment points of the entire process of training in the mid -term, thesis evaluation and defense are controlled to effectively improve the quality of the dissertation. The work results "Establishing a PhD in Responsibility System and Improved the Quality Guarantee System of Doctor Training" won the second prize of the 2016 "Chinese Degree and Graduate Education Society of Education Society".
Highlight the quality of the dissertation and improve the requirements for the application of the degree. Implement the "General Plan for Deepening the Reform of Education Evaluation in the New Era", and further revise and improve the requirements of graduate applications according to different subject categories and new requirements for educational evaluation, adhere to the effectiveness of Lideshu as the fundamental standard, pay attention to the quality of scientific research innovation quality Contributions to social services, highlight the characteristics of discipline categories, the quality of degree thesis, and the quality of graduate training. Generally, a diversified and exported graduate student application for degree publishing papers and results requirements have been formed, which effectively reversed a single one -sided evaluation orientation.
Promote the reform of the mentor evaluation system and establish a sound tutor training system. The implementation of the implementation of the "Guidance of the Graduate Instructor of Dalian University of Science and Technology" was introduced to break the "lifelong system" of the mentor in the system. Through the annual dynamic review of the postgraduate tutor enrollment, the two -way selection of graduate students and mentors, strengthen the responsibilities of the instructor's post attributes, realize the separation of mentor evaluation, and ensure the vitality of the mentor team. Promote the management focus of the management of tutor evaluation and hiring academic power. Fully stimulate the vitality of the school (college) to run the school, give the academic (college) the right to speak and work. At the same time, the enrollment indicators are decoupled with the mentor volume to effectively stimulate the vitality of the mentor team. Formulate the "Administrative Measures for Graduate Tutor Training", based on the training of mentor Salon and other training, establish a postgraduate tutor training system for "school-led-ministries-the ministries-all participation", and clarify that the school's functional departments are responsible for the training of new tutors, the Ministry of Academy (the College of the College ) Responsible for the training of the instructor in the unit, build a mentor training and work campus-the college two levels of benign interactive mechanisms to achieve large-scale, multi-level, and full coverage of mentor training. In the past 5 years The school -level outstanding mentor team effectively helps to implement the responsibilities of mentoring and educate people, and create a graduate cultivation environment of "respect for teachers and teachers, dedication to education, dedication to students, long teaching, and harmonious and mutual assistance", and harmoniously cultivate the environment of education. The construction results of the instructor team were awarded the special prize of the Liaoning Provincial Graduate Education and Teaching Achievement in 2022.
Graduate education shoulders the important mission of high -level talent training and innovation creation. It is an important cornerstone of national development and social progress. It is the basic layout of global talent competition.The major engineering will continue to implement the fundamental tasks of Lide Shushu, follow the education laws to run graduate education, and continue to cultivate high -level innovative talents for the country and society, and help the construction of a first -class university to "accelerate the run".News source: Dalian Polytechnic News Network
Edit: Ji Ying Ce
School pair: Li Yixun
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