History and the times are inherited and challenged (1)

In order to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Chinese Communist Youth League, strengthen the education of members, remember history, forget the national shame, learn from the world, inherit and carry forward the great spirit of the Chinese nation, from July 26 to 30, 2022, Qingdao The University of Science and Technology went to the Qingdao Tuandao Community Service Troupe to the Qingdao World War II Museum, the Qingdao Posts and Telecommunications Museum, the May 4th Plaza, and the Qingdao Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall and other red classic visits and studies. The historical process is a clue. Through sound, photoelectric, picture materials, and real things, I learned that the development journey of the city's well -well people and post and telecommunications communication in Qingdao has experienced the hardships of the development of party history. I understand the twists and turns history of the spirit of communism in Qingdao region. Essence

The century -old hustle and bustle shows the majesty of struggling upward

First visit the site of the Qingdao Mountain Battery. The site of Qingdao Mountain Battery was built in 1899 invasion. It is composed of the underground central headquarters of the South and North Fortunes and the German "Qingdao Fortress". It is one of the nine permanent turrets that invades the Qing German Army and is the place where the military headquarters is located. In 1914, the outbreak of World War I. Japan took the opportunity to declare war against Germany, and Qingdao became the only battlefield in Asia. The total area of ​​the headquarters is about 2,000 square meters, with more than 50 halls and rooms. Most of them are three -dimensional structures with local five floors. The top is equipped with cast iron rotation tower, which can fully observe the situation of the ship in and out of Jiaozhou Bay and enter Haikou. There are two reservoirs in the inside to ensure more than 2,000 officers and soldiers for three months of combat living water.

(The picture shows the external and internal cultural relics of the Qingdao World War II Museum)

After visiting the Qingdao First World War Museum. Take a look at the past smoke clouds, read those unprepared treaties, listen to the sound of war that year, and see those cultural relics that witnessed history. Looking back at the history of the Chinese people who struggled for the integrity and national independence of the Chinese people, members of the group felt that it was not easy to come today!

With the failure of the Paris, the "May 4th Movement" frenzy in Qingdao. The May 4th Patriotic Movement promoted the spread of Marxism in China, combined with the workers' movement, contributed to the establishment of the Communist Party of China in ideology and cadres, and became a great start of China's new democratic revolution.

The historical wheels are rolling forward. Today, Qingdao is booming, shaking in the world, and famous at home and abroad. But history will not wither. The teachings of the war are the motivation to move forward. The heroic spirit of the Chinese people inspires generations of Chinese children.

Finding Posts and Telecommunications Museum witnessed the glory of Qingdao's communication business

First of all, the team visited the slow delivery business in the lobby on the first floor of the Post and Telecommunications Museum. According to the staff, in order to allow citizens to leave their own text information, the post office counter opened a slow delivery business. Citizens can save text materials such as letters and postcards in the post office, and then designate a certain place in the future, the longest time can reach 50 years. The charges of slow delivery business are different according to the length of the preservation time. At the same time, citizens can buy exquisitely, various postcards for collection or sending them to friends.

(The picture shows the external and internal cultural relics of the Qingdao Post and Telecommunications Museum)

Secondly, the team visited a variety of information transmission devices, and most of them learned information communications Technology development and progress. The Qingdao Post and Telecommunications Communication Industry began at the end of the 19th century. Qingdao's original fishing village, gradually developed into a port at the end of the 19th century. In 1891, the Qing government set up military defense in order to prevent foreign aggression and set up military defense, and Qingdao became the town of Haizhong. In 1893, the Qing government set up the coastal military information wires, marking the staggered start of Qingdao Post and Telecommunications. After Germany invaded Qingdao in 1897, a systematic post and telecommunications facilities and management mechanisms were established. After Japan replaced Germany's occupation of Qingdao in 1914, it took over the post and telecommunications agency to implement military domination and business monopoly on post and telecommunications. After the Chinese government recovered the sovereignty of Qingdao in 1922, Qingdao Post and Telecommunications became part of the China Post and Telecommunications System. After Japan invaded Qingdao again in 1938, Qingdao Post and Telecommunications Communication was included in the Japanese invasion of China. After the surrender of Japan in 1945, the Kuomintang regime received Qingdao Post and Telecommunications to restore the original management system. On June 2, 1949, Qingdao was liberated, and Qingdao Post and Telecommunications opened a new page.

The members of the exhibition hall team on the second floor of the Qingdao Post and Telecommunications Museum visited the restored Kong Xiangxi office. The staff introduced that in the early 1920s, Kong Xiangxi accepted the invitation of his classmates and the supervisor Wang Zhengting of the then Lu Case of the Lu Case, and served as the director of the Biao Australia Commercial Port Phone Bureau. In order to truly restore this history, with the support of the Municipal Archives, the Post and Telecommunications Museum has checked a large amount of historical data, and found the original training order of Kong Xiangxi's departure of the Jiao'ao Commercial Port Supervision Office, which strongly proved this history. After leaving Qingdao, Kong Xiangxi left a small amount of items that had been used, including a Japanese -style desk in the early 20th century, a dense codebook, etc. Using these items, the Qingdao Post and Telecommunications Museum restored the Kong Xiangxi's office more authenticly.

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